The Middle Kingdom Topic A on the weekend talk shows was China, with Campaigngate coming in second and the Microsoft tussle with the Justice Department a distant third. On China, Morton Kondracke of The McLaughlin Group staked the center ground as usual. We should "engage" the Chinese, he said, but we should also "criticize them." The weight of pundit opinion may have tilted ever so slightly toward the "criticize" part of this elegant formula. Pat Buchanan appeared on both CNN's Late Edition and Fox News Sunday to advocate punishing China for its human-rights violations, high trade barriers, and arms sales to rogue nations such as Iran. This Week panelist Bill Kristol said the White House needs to "stand up for American principles" instead of "kowtowing" to the visiting Chinese leader. Even George Stephanopoulos dissed his former boss a bit. The United States "has gone too far to roll out the carpet." The Chinese "are playing us like a fiddle," he said. But establishment heavies weighed in strongly enough to tilt the overall Sunday balance back toward "engage." Lawrence Eagleburger ( Late Edition ) and Henry Kissinger ( Fox News Sunday ) said that the United States should stay the successful course. Late Edition 's Tony Blankley declared that the China issue is a debate between "activists" and "experts," making clear he prefers the experts. "Most experts recognize that there is a relatively small zone of policy dispute," he said. The latest Campaigngate angle got chewed over with the revelation that the White House had leaned on Secretary of the Interior Bruce Babbitt to benefit one set of Indians over another regarding permission to build a(nother) gambling casino. Consensus: This is a big deal, definitely special-prosecutor material. On Fox News Sunday , Brit Hume predicted that the Democrats' "everybody does it" spin will be unspun by Bob Dole, who just volunteered to appear before the Thompson committee, challenging Clinton to do the same. On Face the Nation , Chairman Fred Thompson fended off Bob Schieffer's suggestion that the president might be guilty of obstructing justice. Thompson graciously attributed the administration's late delivery of subpoenaed documents to the president's "sophisticated litigators," who know how to slow the process down. Washington Week in Review devoted the show to Campaigngate, with five talking heads bobbing in unison for a half hour on the deplorable state of affairs. The "cynicism is reaching a new level," said the dependably earnest Bob Woodward. Robert Novak ventured on Meet the Press that a new campaign-finance law would pass before the end of the year. David Broder and Lisa Myers reacted like he was nuts. Microsoft Executive Vice President Steve Ballmer appeared on This Week to explain that everything Microsoft does, it does for consumers. "We need to innovate," he said eight times if he said it once. On Fox News Sunday , Hume (a part-time computer columnist) and NPR's Mara Liasson concurred with Ballmer, citing the market's right to determine winners. Juan Williams ( Fox News Sunday ) and Sam Donaldson ( This Week ) painted Microsoft as a company that rules with an "iron fist" (Donaldson). While there was plenty of time on the weekend shows to palaver about Hillary Clinton's emerging child-care initiative (and her 50 th birthday), the Asian stock-market crash, and the reform of the IRS, the shows were silent about the Million Woman March. This was odd, seeing as each show makes it a point to have a female panelist. Maybe the march's organizers should have held their demonstration in Washington, where the pundits live, instead of in Philadelphia. Uncomfortable Truth : Both Washington Week 's Ken Bode and Fox News Sunday host Tony Snow noted the death of ace White House reporter Ann Devroy of the Washington Post in their wrap-ups, but only Fox News Sunday panelist Williams was willing to disturb the dead in journalistic fashion, saying Devroy "shouldn't have chain-smoked." --Jack Shafer