has been	3
zhiru s	3
buddhist non	2
dizang s	2
even though	2
have been	2
her predecessor	2
much said	2
non buddhist	2
religious environment	2
s cult	2
tenth century	2
wang toutain	2
work s	2
156 likewise	1
1990 71	1
1998 even	1
204 since	1
236 37	1
37 general	1
535 57	1
57 according	1
71 95	1
95 emphasis	1
access her	1
according moroto	1
accumulation confucian	1
additional nuances	1
admirer li	1
after lucid	1
alike last	1
allow author	1
already my	1
also documents	1
also traces	1
alter her	1
altered any	1
although former	1
always solve	1
anomaly student	1
antedate evidence	1
any broader	1
any fundamentally	1
any reader	1
ao any	1
apocryphal scriptural	1
appearance much	1
appearance quoted	1
appendices follow	1
appendix however	1
appreciation subtler	1
approach while	1
areas religious	1
argument may	1
art epigraphy	1
asia pattern	1
associated dizang	1
attempt situating	1
attest work	1
attract further	1
attractive virtues	1
attributed narendrayasas	1
au xii	1
author bring	1
awareness contemporary	1
away from	1
baffle any	1
based work	1
been forced	1
been hostile	1
been noted	1
been salutary	1
been supplemented	1
been well	1
before late	1
beginning developments	1
beyond currently	1
beyond obvious	1
beyond reading	1
big picture	1
bodhisattva ksitigarbha	1
book breadth	1
book certainly	1
book more	1
book topic	1
both daoism	1
breadth possibilities	1
bring further	1
broad marshaling	1
broader pattern	1
brought our	1
brought together	1
buddhism alike	1
buddhism specializing	1
buddhist canon	1
buddhist clergy	1
buddhist elements	1
buddhist figure	1
buddhist learning	1
buddhist sources	1
buddhist studies	1
buddhist sutras	1
bukkyo seidoshi	1
called apocryphal	1
canon could	1
capability students	1
catalogs buddhist	1
centuries dizang	1
century documents	1
century iconography	1
century latter	1
century so	1
certainly needed	1
certainly should	1
chapters conclusion	1
chapters devoted	1
chapters serve	1
china none	1
china number	1
china third	1
china within	1
chine du	1
chinese buddhist	1
chinese dizang	1
chinese versions	1
chronological narrative	1
chronology earliest	1
chugoku bukkyo	1
circumstances allow	1
citation some	1
clarification beyond	1
clearly antedate	1
clergy usually	1
coexisting during	1
comes away	1
complex picture	1
complexity one	1
complexity religious	1
concerned dating	1
concerning scripture	1
concerted investigation	1
conclusion exploring	1
confront always	1
confucian daoist	1
considered one	1
containing references	1
contemporary political	1
could perhaps	1
could used	1
course more	1
covered detail	1
covers only	1
cult china	1
cult during	1
cult figure	1
cult we	1
cult while	1
culture primarily	1
currently established	1
daoism buddhism	1
daoist buddhist	1
data drawn	1
dated western	1
dating sources	1
day overall	1
detail study	1
determined attempt	1
development cult	1
developments she	1
devoted early	1
disparate areas	1
dizang chapters	1
dizang seen	1
dizang tenth	1
dizang worship	1
dizang zhiru	1
do attest	1
do hope	1
document its	1
documents much	1
documents reflect	1
doubt receive	1
doubtless prove	1
drawn from	1
du v	1
during formative	1
during phase	1
e au	1
e siècle	1
earlier judge	1
earlier study	1
earlier well	1
earliest evidence	1
early images	1
east asia	1
elements within	1
emergence dizang	1
emphasis throughout	1
en chine	1
enroll layman	1
environment china	1
environment studied	1
epigraphy buddhist	1
essential preliminary	1
established research	1
evidence based	1
evidence from	1
evidence second	1
evidence translation	1
exclusively important	1
executed monograph	1
exegetical approach	1
exercise zhiru	1
existence before	1
existence three	1
expecting chronological	1
exploring chronology	1
exploring multiple	1
extremely broad	1
fact over	1
fashion even	1
field moves	1
figure associated	1
figure known	1
figure presumed	1
figure whose	1
findings meanwhile	1
findings piecemeal	1
first appendix	1
first centuries	1
first exploring	1
first outlined	1
first two	1
five chapters	1
five paths	1
follow first	1
forced produce	1
forced throughout	1
formative phase	1
former do	1
françoise wang	1
french françoise	1
from china	1
from its	1
from listings	1
from outside	1
from sixth	1
from sylvain	1
from torments	1
from volume	1
fruitfully zhiru	1
fundamentally significant	1
further clarification	1
further research	1
further studies	1
general five	1
generation so	1
genuine translated	1
great value	1
had access	1
has had	1
have long	1
have noted	1
hell yet	1
her findings	1
her materials	1
her willingness	1
here altered	1
here survey	1
highly unlikely	1
his admirer	1
historical development	1
history brought	1
hope circumstances	1
hostile both	1
however concerning	1
however signs	1
i do	1
iconography 156	1
images coexisting	1
images dizang	1
important part	1
important savior	1
important textual	1
incorporating information	1
indian origins	1
indian texts	1
information necessary	1
interaction same	1
interactions buddhist	1
introduction problems	1
investigation problems	1
irreducible complexity	1
its appearance	1
its citation	1
its existence	1
its reconsideration	1
jan nattier	1
judge from	1
know here	1
known chinese	1
ksitigarbha en	1
language beyond	1
last point	1
late sixth	1
later times	1
latter could	1
layman panegyrist	1
le bodhisattva	1
learning 204	1
less exclusively	1
li ao	1
li seems	1
liang something	1
liang su	1
likewise one	1
listings catalogs	1
literature produced	1
little simplistic	1
long been	1
lucid valuable	1
lévi jan	1
main argument	1
many additional	1
many disparate	1
many teachers	1
marshaling her	1
material culture	1
materials later	1
materials than	1
may perhaps	1
may something	1
may time	1
meanwhile already	1
merely renderings	1
miracle tales	1
monograph french	1
monograph may	1
monographs well	1
more complex	1
more less	1
more monographs	1
more multifaceted	1
more need	1
more than	1
moroto tatsuo	1
most attractive	1
most important	1
moves beyond	1
much generation	1
much more	1
multifaceted pattern	1
multiple images	1
my view	1
narendrayasas reminds	1
narrative after	1
narrative emergence	1
narrative first	1
nattier 236	1
necessary reader	1
need concerted	1
needed i	1
new study	1
none which	1
nonetheless incorporating	1
noted containing	1
noted fact	1
now know	1
nuances brought	1
number scholars	1
obvious targets	1
once more	1
one certainly	1
one completion	1
one most	1
one particular	1
one whose	1
only so	1
origins first	1
origins role	1
other texts	1
other than	1
our understanding	1
outlined wang	1
outside china	1
over past	1
overall reader	1
overall structure	1
panegyrist liang	1
paris 1998	1
part played	1
particular exegetical	1
past century	1
paths figure	1
pattern accumulation	1
pattern genuine	1
pattern interactions	1
patterns interaction	1
perhaps have	1
perhaps serve	1
period covered	1
phase cult	1
phase its	1
picture much	1
picture provided	1
piecemeal fashion	1
played beginning	1
point course	1
political religious	1
possibilities revealed	1
predecessor covers	1
predecessor s	1
preliminary five	1
presenting some	1
preserved art	1
presumed indian	1
primarily preserved	1
problems raised	1
problems studying	1
produce something	1
produced east	1
prove great	1
provided here	1
quibble substance	1
quoted other	1
raised figure	1
range materials	1
rarity still	1
reader comes	1
reader expecting	1
reader who	1
reading capability	1
receive further	1
reconsideration narrative	1
references suggest	1
reflect awareness	1
regulations buddhist	1
religious history	1
remind us	1
reminds us	1
renderings indian	1
research findings	1
research which	1
researched well	1
rethink earlier	1
rethinking has	1
reveal workings	1
revealed extremely	1
role doubt	1
s appearance	1
s book	1
s determined	1
s existence	1
s new	1
s work	1
said writing	1
said zhiru	1
salutary exercise	1
same time	1
savior from	1
scholars have	1
scholarship field	1
scriptural literature	1
scripture ten	1
second book	1
second concerned	1
seems have	1
seems highly	1
seen more	1
seidoshi tokyo	1
sense its	1
serve essential	1
serve remind	1
she traces	1
should baffle	1
significant way	1
signs many	1
simplistic enroll	1
since liang	1
situating first	1
sixth century	1
sixth tenth	1
siècle paris	1
so called	1
so earlier	1
so from	1
so fruitfully	1
society day	1
solve complexity	1
some most	1
some regulations	1
something anomaly	1
something other	1
something rarity	1
sources from	1
sources miracle	1
specializing one	1
states earlier	1
still underexplored	1
straightforward narrative	1
strong sense	1
structure book	1
student buddhism	1
students rethinking	1
studied zhiru	1
studies times	1
studies useful	1
study from	1
study has	1
study written	1
studying chinese	1
su his	1
substance main	1
subtler patterns	1
suggest merely	1
supplemented evidence	1
survey wider	1
sutras also	1
sylvain lévi	1
taking historical	1
tales reveal	1
targets toward	1
tatsuo chugoku	1
teachers united	1
ten wheels	1
territory chinese	1
texts also	1
texts although	1
textual evidence	1
than quibble	1
than straightforward	1
than those	1
third presenting	1
those used	1
though many	1
though may	1
though seems	1
three appendices	1
throughout rethink	1
throughout zhiru	1
time attract	1
time however	1
times dizang	1
times much	1
together so	1
tokyo 1990	1
topic taking	1
torments hell	1
toutain has	1
toutain le	1
toward appreciation	1
traces dizang	1
traces translation	1
translated buddhist	1
translation attributed	1
translation first	1
two chapters	1
underexplored territory	1
understanding doubtless	1
united states	1
unlikely big	1
us irreducible	1
us once	1
used document	1
used her	1
useful one	1
usually confront	1
usually dated	1
v e	1
valuable introduction	1
value scholarship	1
versions buddhist	1
view little	1
virtues book	1
volume strong	1
way important	1
we now	1
wei 535	1
well considered	1
well executed	1
well researched	1
well worthwhile	1
western wei	1
wheels data	1
which alter	1
which clearly	1
while li	1
while nonetheless	1
who has	1
whose origins	1
whose works	1
wider range	1
willingness usually	1
within more	1
within society	1
work overall	1
workings cult	1
works have	1
worship material	1
worthwhile many	1
writing second	1
written language	1
xii e	1
yet period	1
zhiru forced	1
zhiru her	1
zhiru monograph	1