tanxu s 8 s life 5 buddha heart 3 carter s 3 chinese nationalism 3 heart buddha 3 heart china 3 his wife 3 buddhist monk 2 character glossary 2 china s 2 could only 2 cultural crisis 2 early twentieth 2 four noble 2 his family 2 historical imagination 2 household life 2 life times 2 noble truths 2 original chinese 2 place china 2 republican era 2 took place 2 twentieth century 2 yingchen huiyilu 2 114 while 1 157 60 1 1875 1963 1 1917 carter 1 193 while 1 1963 cardinal 1 42 nevertheless 1 57 59 1 59 60 1 59 desired 1 60 cooperating 1 60 tanxu 1 abandoned them 1 about appreciate 1 about buddhism 1 about events 1 abroad 114 1 absent book 1 absent carter 1 absent original 1 absent seems 1 acceptable however 1 actions environment 1 adaptive flexible 1 addition scholarship 1 additions could 1 advance buddhism 1 aestheticize provide 1 after having 1 age he 1 aiming enlightenment 1 alive book 1 allowing undergraduates 1 almost unknown 1 also good 1 also more 1 altruism details 1 apolitical working 1 appeared tormented 1 appears selfish 1 applies his 1 appreciate early 1 approach fill 1 assertion surprisingly 1 assigned reading 1 attention tanxu 1 audience heart 1 authorities advance 1 autobiographical memoir 1 back home 1 became monk 1 became towering 1 because stable 1 because work 1 become monk 1 becoming monk 1 before he 1 beg food 1 behind his 1 believed foreigners 1 better translated 1 bibliography providing 1 blanks when 1 book about 1 book certain 1 book engaging 1 book even 1 book its 1 book narration 1 book offers 1 book which 1 both categories 1 both home 1 broader audience 1 buddhadharma carter 1 buddhism carter 1 buddhism chinese 1 buddhism could 1 buddhism its 1 buddhism rebuilding 1 buddhism would 1 buddhist circles 1 buddhist disguise 1 buddhist doctrine 1 buddhist revival 1 buddhist side 1 build complete 1 builder nationalist 1 burgeoning nationalist 1 buy time 1 cardinal figure 1 care his 1 carter applies 1 carter contends 1 carter has 1 carter historian 1 carter paints 1 carter tells 1 carter wonderful 1 categories were 1 century china 1 century readers 1 century tanxu 1 certain nationalist 1 certain places 1 changes took 1 characters tanxu 1 children his 1 children might 1 china early 1 china examines 1 china first 1 china from 1 china his 1 china how 1 china time 1 china turn 1 china welcomed 1 china who 1 china writing 1 chinese buddhism 1 chinese character 1 chinese characters 1 chinese memoir 1 chinese monk 1 chinese religions 1 chinese republican 1 chinese text 1 chinese tiantai 1 circles tanxu 1 comes alive 1 commentaries however 1 complete chinese 1 complete picture 1 complex feelings 1 complexity probable 1 component chinese 1 concessions china 1 constantly reflects 1 consulting other 1 contemplated four 1 contemporary china 1 contends tanxu 1 context without 1 control parts 1 cooperating secular 1 could component 1 could have 1 country nevertheless 1 courage directly 1 crisis he 1 crisis heart 1 cultural social 1 culture 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including 1 even stronger 1 events plot 1 events regions 1 events took 1 ever detailing 1 evolved during 1 examines different 1 example detailing 1 example oversight 1 example tanxu 1 excellent use 1 experience tanxu 1 external warfare 1 failure he 1 fall qing 1 family might 1 family other 1 feelings were 1 figure almost 1 figure during 1 figure modern 1 fill blanks 1 first full 1 first person 1 five sons 1 flexible 193 1 focuses nationalism 1 food starve 1 foreign concessions 1 foreign imperialism 1 foreigners had 1 formation his 1 foundation reassertion 1 friend qingchi 1 from merit 1 from personal 1 from perspective 1 from possibility 1 full length 1 futing could 1 glossary example 1 glossary simply 1 go back 1 good assigned 1 grounded buddhism 1 guilt sense 1 guilt stemmed 1 had succeeded 1 hagiography represents 1 has performed 1 have beg 1 have evolved 1 have made 1 having left 1 he abandoned 1 he became 1 he could 1 he lacked 1 he makes 1 he merely 1 he rose 1 he uses 1 him entertain 1 him provider 1 him telling 1 himself dead 1 his children 1 his decision 1 his doctrinal 1 his guilt 1 his historical 1 his main 1 his monk 1 his presentation 1 his religious 1 his sources 1 his times 1 historian contemporary 1 historical context 1 historical data 1 historical understanding 1 historiography chinese 1 home abroad 1 home take 1 how buddhist 1 how have 1 how shaped 1 however lack 1 however minor 1 however story 1 huiyilu character 1 huiyilu recollections 1 idea becoming 1 idealize buddhist 1 illuminating details 1 imagination approach 1 imagination consulting 1 immediacy historical 1 imperialism chinese 1 important additions 1 including bibliography 1 including chinese 1 indeed tanxu 1 influential scriptural 1 intended broader 1 internal external 1 issues do 1 its role 1 its roots 1 its weakness 1 james carter 1 japan western 1 just after 1 just go 1 just how 1 justify what 1 key turning 1 lack attention 1 lacked courage 1 language scholarship 1 late life 1 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1 nation succeed 1 nationalism both 1 nationalism from 1 nationalism internal 1 nationalism its 1 nationalist buddhist 1 nationalist china 1 nationalist disguise 1 nationalist projects 1 nevertheless carter 1 nevertheless he 1 nuanced politicized 1 odds complexity 1 offers illuminating 1 often idealize 1 often quite 1 only justify 1 only lie 1 orchestrate encode 1 order build 1 other buddhist 1 other minor 1 other primary 1 our understanding 1 oversight even 1 pages 59 1 paints more 1 parameters discursively 1 parts country 1 patriarch s 1 patriarchy unlike 1 performed worthy 1 person immediacy 1 person who 1 personal narrative 1 personal understanding 1 personalities tanxu 1 perspective buddhist 1 picked up 1 picture possible 1 places carter 1 plot emerges 1 points tanxu 1 political cultural 1 political sociocultural 1 political upheaval 1 politicized narrative 1 possibility his 1 possible carter 1 possible tell 1 potentially remarrying 1 powers divided 1 practices how 1 presentation tanxu 1 presenting prominent 1 primarily because 1 primary secondary 1 probable reality 1 projects foreign 1 prominence reviver 1 prominent figure 1 prominent tiantai 1 provide parameters 1 provide us 1 provider tanxu 1 providing more 1 purposes allowing 1 qing dynasty 1 qingchi who 1 quite different 1 read about 1 readers experience 1 readers left 1 reading teaching 1 realities often 1 reality example 1 reassertion china 1 rebuilding temples 1 recollections shadows 1 reflects four 1 regions personalities 1 religions would 1 religious man 1 religious thought 1 remarrying someone 1 represents tanxu 1 reveals macrohistorical 1 revival example 1 reviver chinese 1 role certain 1 roots strength 1 rose prominence 1 s actions 1 s autobiographical 1 s complex 1 s decision 1 s historical 1 s personal 1 s survival 1 s traditional 1 s translation 1 s words 1 scholars often 1 scholarship intended 1 scholarship modern 1 scriptural commentaries 1 second time 1 secondary sources 1 secular state 1 seems odds 1 selfish decision 1 seminaries traveling 1 sense failure 1 service presenting 1 several influential 1 several key 1 shadows dust 1 shame his 1 shaped life 1 side tanxu 1 silent several 1 simply acceptable 1 social milieu 1 society strong 1 sociocultural events 1 someone else 1 someone who 1 sons two 1 sources about 1 sources absent 1 spiritual foundation 1 stable united 1 starve shame 1 state authorities 1 stemmed from 1 story james 1 story prominent 1 storyteller who 1 strength book 1 strong spiritual 1 stronger including 1 study tanxu 1 succeed both 1 succeeded modernization 1 suffer without 1 surprisingly absent 1 survival buddhadharma 1 survival through 1 take care 1 tanxu 1875 1 tanxu apolitical 1 tanxu appeared 1 tanxu became 1 tanxu believed 1 tanxu comes 1 tanxu contemplated 1 tanxu describes 1 tanxu disappointingly 1 tanxu english 1 tanxu esp 1 tanxu grounded 1 tanxu he 1 tanxu his 1 tanxu lived 1 tanxu nationalist 1 tanxu vividly 1 tanxu wang 1 tanxu window 1 teaching purposes 1 tell his 1 tell story 1 telling him 1 tells heart 1 temple builder 1 temples establishing 1 text western 1 than book 1 them his 1 thinking himself 1 thought formation 1 through buddhist 1 through foreign 1 throughout china 1 tiantai patriarch 1 tiantai patriarchy 1 time 1917 1 time before 1 time china 1 time when 1 times book 1 times order 1 times war 1 times without 1 tormented guilt 1 towering figure 1 traditional culture 1 traditional hagiography 1 translated memories 1 translation memoir 1 traveling lecturing 1 truths 57 1 truths lives 1 tumultuous time 1 turn century 1 turning points 1 two daughters 1 undergraduates read 1 understanding buddhist 1 understanding chinese 1 understanding practices 1 understanding tanxu 1 unfortunately whole 1 united society 1 unknown english 1 unlike many 1 up control 1 up his 1 upheaval cultural 1 us first 1 use tanxu 1 uses data 1 vividly person 1 wang futing 1 war political 1 warfare cultural 1 watershed events 1 weakness 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