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Try doing some basic maths questions in the Lean Theorem Prover. Functions, real numbers, equivalence relations and groups. Click on README.md and then on "Open in CoCalc with one click".

Project: Xena
Views: 18536
License: APACHE
/-
Copyright (c) 2019 Chris Hughes. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Author: Chris Hughes
-/

import data.rat set_theory.cardinal

namespace rat
open denumerable

instance : infinite ℚ :=
infinite.of_injective (coe : ℕ → ℚ) nat.cast_injective

private def denumerable_aux : ℚ ≃ { x : ℤ × ℕ // 0 < x.2 ∧ x.1.nat_abs.coprime x.2 } :=
{ to_fun := λ x, ⟨⟨x.1, x.2⟩, x.3, x.4⟩,
  inv_fun := λ x, ⟨x.1.1, x.1.2, x.2.1, x.2.2⟩,
  left_inv := λ ⟨_, _, _, _⟩, rfl,
  right_inv := λ ⟨⟨_, _⟩, _, _⟩, rfl }

instance : denumerable ℚ :=
begin
  let T := { x : ℤ × ℕ // 0 < x.2 ∧ x.1.nat_abs.coprime x.2 },
  letI : infinite T := infinite.of_injective _ denumerable_aux.injective,
  letI : encodable T := encodable.subtype,
  letI : denumerable T := of_encodable_of_infinite T,
  exact denumerable.of_equiv T denumerable_aux
end

end rat

namespace cardinal
lemma mk_rat : cardinal.mk ℚ = omega :=
denumerable_iff.mp ⟨by apply_instance⟩

end cardinal