formats.js

'use strict';

var util = require('./util');

var DATE = /^(\d\d\d\d)-(\d\d)-(\d\d)$/;
var DAYS = [0,31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31];
var TIME = /^(\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)(\.\d+)?(z|[+-]\d\d(?::?\d\d)?)?$/i;
var HOSTNAME = /^(?=.{1,253}\.?$)[a-z0-9](?:[a-z0-9-]{0,61}[a-z0-9])?(?:\.[a-z0-9](?:[-0-9a-z]{0,61}[0-9a-z])?)*\.?$/i;
var URI = /^(?:[a-z][a-z0-9+\-.]*:)(?:\/?\/(?:(?:[a-z0-9\-._~!$&'()*+,;=:]|%[0-9a-f]{2})*@)?(?:\[(?:(?:(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){6}|::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){5}|(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){4}|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,1}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){3}|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,2}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){2}|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,3}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}:|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,4}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::)(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)\.){3}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?))|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,5}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,6}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::)|[Vv][0-9a-f]+\.[a-z0-9\-._~!$&'()*+,;=:]+)\]|(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)\.){3}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)|(?:[a-z0-9\-._~!$&'()*+,;=]|%[0-9a-f]{2})*)(?::\d*)?(?:\/(?:[a-z0-9\-._~!$&'()*+,;=:@]|%[0-9a-f]{2})*)*|\/(?:(?:[a-z0-9\-._~!$&'()*+,;=:@]|%[0-9a-f]{2})+(?:\/(?:[a-z0-9\-._~!$&'()*+,;=:@]|%[0-9a-f]{2})*)*)?|(?:[a-z0-9\-._~!$&'()*+,;=:@]|%[0-9a-f]{2})+(?:\/(?:[a-z0-9\-._~!$&'()*+,;=:@]|%[0-9a-f]{2})*)*)(?:\?(?:[a-z0-9\-._~!$&'()*+,;=:@/?]|%[0-9a-f]{2})*)?(?:#(?:[a-z0-9\-._~!$&'()*+,;=:@/?]|%[0-9a-f]{2})*)?$/i;
var URIREF = /^(?:[a-z][a-z0-9+\-.]*:)?(?:\/?\/(?:(?:[a-z0-9\-._~!$&'()*+,;=:]|%[0-9a-f]{2})*@)?(?:\[(?:(?:(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){6}|::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){5}|(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){4}|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,1}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){3}|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,2}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){2}|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,3}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}:|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,4}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::)(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)\.){3}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?))|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,5}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){0,6}[0-9a-f]{1,4})?::)|[Vv][0-9a-f]+\.[a-z0-9\-._~!$&'()*+,;=:]+)\]|(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)\.){3}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)|(?:[a-z0-9\-._~!$&'"()*+,;=]|%[0-9a-f]{2})*)(?::\d*)?(?:\/(?:[a-z0-9\-._~!$&'"()*+,;=:@]|%[0-9a-f]{2})*)*|\/(?:(?:[a-z0-9\-._~!$&'"()*+,;=:@]|%[0-9a-f]{2})+(?:\/(?:[a-z0-9\-._~!$&'"()*+,;=:@]|%[0-9a-f]{2})*)*)?|(?:[a-z0-9\-._~!$&'"()*+,;=:@]|%[0-9a-f]{2})+(?:\/(?:[a-z0-9\-._~!$&'"()*+,;=:@]|%[0-9a-f]{2})*)*)?(?:\?(?:[a-z0-9\-._~!$&'"()*+,;=:@/?]|%[0-9a-f]{2})*)?(?:#(?:[a-z0-9\-._~!$&'"()*+,;=:@/?]|%[0-9a-f]{2})*)?$/i;
// uri-template: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6570
var URITEMPLATE = /^(?:(?:[^\x00-\x20"'<>%\\^`{|}]|%[0-9a-f]{2})|\{[+#./;?&=,!@|]?(?:[a-z0-9_]|%[0-9a-f]{2})+(?::[1-9][0-9]{0,3}|\*)?(?:,(?:[a-z0-9_]|%[0-9a-f]{2})+(?::[1-9][0-9]{0,3}|\*)?)*\})*$/i;
// For the source: https://gist.github.com/dperini/729294
// For test cases: https://mathiasbynens.be/demo/url-regex
// @todo Delete current URL in favour of the commented out URL rule when this issue is fixed https://github.com/eslint/eslint/issues/7983.
// var URL = /^(?:(?:https?|ftp):\/\/)(?:\S+(?::\S*)?@)?(?:(?!10(?:\.\d{1,3}){3})(?!127(?:\.\d{1,3}){3})(?!169\.254(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})(?!192\.168(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})(?!172\.(?:1[6-9]|2\d|3[0-1])(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})(?:[1-9]\d?|1\d\d|2[01]\d|22[0-3])(?:\.(?:1?\d{1,2}|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])){2}(?:\.(?:[1-9]\d?|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-4]))|(?:(?:[a-z\u{00a1}-\u{ffff}0-9]+-)*[a-z\u{00a1}-\u{ffff}0-9]+)(?:\.(?:[a-z\u{00a1}-\u{ffff}0-9]+-)*[a-z\u{00a1}-\u{ffff}0-9]+)*(?:\.(?:[a-z\u{00a1}-\u{ffff}]{2,})))(?::\d{2,5})?(?:\/[^\s]*)?$/iu;
var URL = /^(?:(?:http[s\u017F]?|ftp):\/\/)(?:(?:[\0-\x08\x0E-\x1F!-\x9F\xA1-\u167F\u1681-\u1FFF\u200B-\u2027\u202A-\u202E\u2030-\u205E\u2060-\u2FFF\u3001-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFEFE\uFF00-\uFFFF]|[\uD800-\uDBFF][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD800-\uDBFF](?![\uDC00-\uDFFF])|(?:[^\uD800-\uDBFF]|^)[\uDC00-\uDFFF])+(?::(?:[\0-\x08\x0E-\x1F!-\x9F\xA1-\u167F\u1681-\u1FFF\u200B-\u2027\u202A-\u202E\u2030-\u205E\u2060-\u2FFF\u3001-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFEFE\uFF00-\uFFFF]|[\uD800-\uDBFF][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD800-\uDBFF](?![\uDC00-\uDFFF])|(?:[^\uD800-\uDBFF]|^)[\uDC00-\uDFFF])*)?@)?(?:(?!10(?:\.[0-9]{1,3}){3})(?!127(?:\.[0-9]{1,3}){3})(?!169\.254(?:\.[0-9]{1,3}){2})(?!192\.168(?:\.[0-9]{1,3}){2})(?!172\.(?:1[6-9]|2[0-9]|3[01])(?:\.[0-9]{1,3}){2})(?:[1-9][0-9]?|1[0-9][0-9]|2[01][0-9]|22[0-3])(?:\.(?:1?[0-9]{1,2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])){2}(?:\.(?:[1-9][0-9]?|1[0-9][0-9]|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-4]))|(?:(?:(?:[0-9a-z\xA1-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFFF]|[\uD800-\uDBFF](?![\uDC00-\uDFFF])|(?:[^\uD800-\uDBFF]|^)[\uDC00-\uDFFF])+-)*(?:[0-9a-z\xA1-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFFF]|[\uD800-\uDBFF](?![\uDC00-\uDFFF])|(?:[^\uD800-\uDBFF]|^)[\uDC00-\uDFFF])+)(?:\.(?:(?:[0-9a-z\xA1-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFFF]|[\uD800-\uDBFF](?![\uDC00-\uDFFF])|(?:[^\uD800-\uDBFF]|^)[\uDC00-\uDFFF])+-)*(?:[0-9a-z\xA1-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFFF]|[\uD800-\uDBFF](?![\uDC00-\uDFFF])|(?:[^\uD800-\uDBFF]|^)[\uDC00-\uDFFF])+)*(?:\.(?:(?:[a-z\xA1-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFFF]|[\uD800-\uDBFF](?![\uDC00-\uDFFF])|(?:[^\uD800-\uDBFF]|^)[\uDC00-\uDFFF]){2,})))(?::[0-9]{2,5})?(?:\/(?:[\0-\x08\x0E-\x1F!-\x9F\xA1-\u167F\u1681-\u1FFF\u200B-\u2027\u202A-\u202E\u2030-\u205E\u2060-\u2FFF\u3001-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFEFE\uFF00-\uFFFF]|[\uD800-\uDBFF][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|[\uD800-\uDBFF](?![\uDC00-\uDFFF])|(?:[^\uD800-\uDBFF]|^)[\uDC00-\uDFFF])*)?$/i;
var UUID = /^(?:urn:uuid:)?[0-9a-f]{8}-(?:[0-9a-f]{4}-){3}[0-9a-f]{12}$/i;
var JSON_POINTER = /^(?:\/(?:[^~/]|~0|~1)*)*$/;
var JSON_POINTER_URI_FRAGMENT = /^#(?:\/(?:[a-z0-9_\-.!$&'()*+,;:=@]|%[0-9a-f]{2}|~0|~1)*)*$/i;
var RELATIVE_JSON_POINTER = /^(?:0|[1-9][0-9]*)(?:#|(?:\/(?:[^~/]|~0|~1)*)*)$/;


module.exports = formats;

function formats(mode) {
  mode = mode == 'full' ? 'full' : 'fast';
  return util.copy(formats[mode]);
}


formats.fast = {
  // date: http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3339#section-5.6
  date: /^\d\d\d\d-[0-1]\d-[0-3]\d$/,
  // date-time: http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3339#section-5.6
  time: /^(?:[0-2]\d:[0-5]\d:[0-5]\d|23:59:60)(?:\.\d+)?(?:z|[+-]\d\d(?::?\d\d)?)?$/i,
  'date-time': /^\d\d\d\d-[0-1]\d-[0-3]\d[t\s](?:[0-2]\d:[0-5]\d:[0-5]\d|23:59:60)(?:\.\d+)?(?:z|[+-]\d\d(?::?\d\d)?)$/i,
  // uri: https://github.com/mafintosh/is-my-json-valid/blob/master/formats.js
  uri: /^(?:[a-z][a-z0-9+\-.]*:)(?:\/?\/)?[^\s]*$/i,
  'uri-reference': /^(?:(?:[a-z][a-z0-9+\-.]*:)?\/?\/)?(?:[^\\\s#][^\s#]*)?(?:#[^\\\s]*)?$/i,
  'uri-template': URITEMPLATE,
  url: URL,
  // email (sources from jsen validator):
  // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/201323/using-a-regular-expression-to-validate-an-email-address#answer-8829363
  // http://www.w3.org/TR/html5/forms.html#valid-e-mail-address (search for 'willful violation')
  email: /^[a-z0-9.!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{|}~-]+@[a-z0-9](?:[a-z0-9-]{0,61}[a-z0-9])?(?:\.[a-z0-9](?:[a-z0-9-]{0,61}[a-z0-9])?)*$/i,
  hostname: HOSTNAME,
  // optimized https://www.safaribooksonline.com/library/view/regular-expressions-cookbook/9780596802837/ch07s16.html
  ipv4: /^(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)\.){3}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)$/,
  // optimized http://stackoverflow.com/questions/53497/regular-expression-that-matches-valid-ipv6-addresses
  ipv6: /^\s*(?:(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){7}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|:))|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){6}(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(?:\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3})|:))|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){5}(?:(?:(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}){1,2})|:(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(?:\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3})|:))|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){4}(?:(?:(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}){1,3})|(?:(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4})?:(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(?:\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:))|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){3}(?:(?:(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}){1,4})|(?:(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}){0,2}:(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(?:\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:))|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){2}(?:(?:(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}){1,5})|(?:(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}){0,3}:(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(?:\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:))|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){1}(?:(?:(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}){1,6})|(?:(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}){0,4}:(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(?:\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:))|(?::(?:(?:(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}){1,7})|(?:(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}){0,5}:(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(?:\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:)))(?:%.+)?\s*$/i,
  regex: regex,
  // uuid: http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4122
  uuid: UUID,
  // JSON-pointer: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6901
  // uri fragment: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#appendix-A
  'json-pointer': JSON_POINTER,
  'json-pointer-uri-fragment': JSON_POINTER_URI_FRAGMENT,
  // relative JSON-pointer: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-luff-relative-json-pointer-00
  'relative-json-pointer': RELATIVE_JSON_POINTER
};


formats.full = {
  date: date,
  time: time,
  'date-time': date_time,
  uri: uri,
  'uri-reference': URIREF,
  'uri-template': URITEMPLATE,
  url: URL,
  email: /^[a-z0-9!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{|}~-]+(?:\.[a-z0-9!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{|}~-]+)*@(?:[a-z0-9](?:[a-z0-9-]*[a-z0-9])?\.)+[a-z0-9](?:[a-z0-9-]*[a-z0-9])?$/i,
  hostname: HOSTNAME,
  ipv4: /^(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)\.){3}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)$/,
  ipv6: /^\s*(?:(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){7}(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}|:))|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){6}(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}|(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(?:\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3})|:))|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){5}(?:(?:(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}){1,2})|:(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(?:\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3})|:))|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){4}(?:(?:(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}){1,3})|(?:(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4})?:(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(?:\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:))|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){3}(?:(?:(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}){1,4})|(?:(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}){0,2}:(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(?:\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:))|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){2}(?:(?:(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}){1,5})|(?:(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}){0,3}:(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(?:\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:))|(?:(?:[0-9a-f]{1,4}:){1}(?:(?:(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}){1,6})|(?:(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}){0,4}:(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(?:\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:))|(?::(?:(?:(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}){1,7})|(?:(?::[0-9a-f]{1,4}){0,5}:(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(?:\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:)))(?:%.+)?\s*$/i,
  regex: regex,
  uuid: UUID,
  'json-pointer': JSON_POINTER,
  'json-pointer-uri-fragment': JSON_POINTER_URI_FRAGMENT,
  'relative-json-pointer': RELATIVE_JSON_POINTER
};


function isLeapYear(year) {
  // https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3339#appendix-C
  return year % 4 === 0 && (year % 100 !== 0 || year % 400 === 0);
}


function date(str) {
  // full-date from http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3339#section-5.6
  var matches = str.match(DATE);
  if (!matches) return false;

  var year = +matches[1];
  var month = +matches[2];
  var day = +matches[3];

  return month >= 1 && month <= 12 && day >= 1 &&
          day <= (month == 2 && isLeapYear(year) ? 29 : DAYS[month]);
}


function time(str, full) {
  var matches = str.match(TIME);
  if (!matches) return false;

  var hour = matches[1];
  var minute = matches[2];
  var second = matches[3];
  var timeZone = matches[5];
  return ((hour <= 23 && minute <= 59 && second <= 59) ||
          (hour == 23 && minute == 59 && second == 60)) &&
         (!full || timeZone);
}


var DATE_TIME_SEPARATOR = /t|\s/i;
function date_time(str) {
  // http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3339#section-5.6
  var dateTime = str.split(DATE_TIME_SEPARATOR);
  return dateTime.length == 2 && date(dateTime[0]) && time(dateTime[1], true);
}


var NOT_URI_FRAGMENT = /\/|:/;
function uri(str) {
  // http://jmrware.com/articles/2009/uri_regexp/URI_regex.html + optional protocol + required "."
  return NOT_URI_FRAGMENT.test(str) && URI.test(str);
}


var Z_ANCHOR = /[^\\]\\Z/;
function regex(str) {
  if (Z_ANCHOR.test(str)) return false;
  try {
    new RegExp(str);
    return true;
  } catch(e) {
    return false;
  }
}