isocline.c

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Copyright (c) 2021, Daan Leijen
  This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  under the terms of the MIT License. A copy of the license can be
  found in the "LICENSE" file at the root of this distribution.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

//-------------------------------------------------------------
// Usually we include all sources one file so no internal 
// symbols are public in the libray.
// 
// You can compile the entire library just as: 
// $ gcc -c src/isocline.c 
//-------------------------------------------------------------
#if !defined(IC_SEPARATE_OBJS)
# ifndef _CRT_NONSTDC_NO_WARNINGS
#  define _CRT_NONSTDC_NO_WARNINGS // for msvc
# endif
# ifndef _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#  define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS  // for msvc
# endif
# define _XOPEN_SOURCE   700      // for wcwidth
# define _DEFAULT_SOURCE          // ensure usleep stays visible with _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 700
# include "attr.c"
# include "bbcode.c"
# include "editline.c"
# include "highlight.c"
# include "undo.c"
# include "history.c"
# include "completers.c"
# include "completions.c"
# include "term.c"
# include "tty_esc.c"
# include "tty.c"
# include "stringbuf.c"
# include "common.c"
#endif

//-------------------------------------------------------------
// includes
//-------------------------------------------------------------
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdarg.h>

#include "../include/isocline.h"
#include "common.h"
#include "env.h"


//-------------------------------------------------------------
// Readline
//-------------------------------------------------------------

static char*  ic_getline( alloc_t* mem );

ic_public char* ic_readline(const char* prompt_text) 
{
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env();
  if (env == NULL) return NULL;
  if (!env->noedit) {
    // terminal editing enabled
    return ic_editline(env, prompt_text);   // in editline.c
  } 
  else {
    // no editing capability (pipe, dumb terminal, etc)
    if (env->tty != NULL && env->term != NULL) {
      // if the terminal is not interactive, but we are reading from the tty (keyboard), we display a prompt
      term_start_raw(env->term);  // set utf8 mode on windows
      if (prompt_text != NULL) {
        term_write(env->term, prompt_text);
      }
      term_write(env->term, env->prompt_marker);    
      term_end_raw(env->term, false);
    }
    // read directly from stdin
    return ic_getline(env->mem);
  }
}


//-------------------------------------------------------------
// Read a line from the stdin stream if there is no editing 
// support (like from a pipe, file, or dumb terminal).
//-------------------------------------------------------------

static char* ic_getline(alloc_t* mem)
{  
  // read until eof or newline
  stringbuf_t* sb = sbuf_new(mem);
  int c;
  while (true) {
    c = fgetc(stdin);
    if (c==EOF || c=='\n') {
      break;
    }
    else {
      sbuf_append_char(sb, (char)c);
    }
  }
  return sbuf_free_dup(sb);
}


//-------------------------------------------------------------
// Formatted output
//-------------------------------------------------------------


ic_public void ic_printf(const char* fmt, ...) {
  va_list ap;
  va_start(ap, fmt);
  ic_vprintf(fmt, ap);
  va_end(ap);
}

ic_public void ic_vprintf(const char* fmt, va_list args) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL || env->bbcode == NULL) return;
  bbcode_vprintf(env->bbcode, fmt, args);
}

ic_public void ic_print(const char* s) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL || env->bbcode==NULL) return;
  bbcode_print(env->bbcode, s);
}

ic_public void ic_println(const char* s) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL || env->bbcode==NULL) return;
  bbcode_println(env->bbcode, s);
}

void ic_style_def(const char* name, const char* fmt) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL || env->bbcode==NULL) return;
  bbcode_style_def(env->bbcode, name, fmt);
}

void ic_style_open(const char* fmt) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL || env->bbcode==NULL) return;
  bbcode_style_open(env->bbcode, fmt);
}

void ic_style_close(void) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL || env->bbcode==NULL) return;
  bbcode_style_close(env->bbcode, NULL);
}


//-------------------------------------------------------------
// Interface
//-------------------------------------------------------------

ic_public bool ic_async_stop(void) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return false;
  if (env->tty==NULL) return false;
  return tty_async_stop(env->tty);
}

static void set_prompt_marker(ic_env_t* env, const char* prompt_marker, const char* cprompt_marker) {
  if (prompt_marker == NULL) prompt_marker = "> ";
  if (cprompt_marker == NULL) cprompt_marker = prompt_marker;
  mem_free(env->mem, env->prompt_marker);
  mem_free(env->mem, env->cprompt_marker);
  env->prompt_marker = mem_strdup(env->mem, prompt_marker);
  env->cprompt_marker = mem_strdup(env->mem, cprompt_marker);
}

ic_public const char* ic_get_prompt_marker(void) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return NULL;
  return env->prompt_marker;
}

ic_public const char* ic_get_continuation_prompt_marker(void) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return NULL;
  return env->cprompt_marker;
}

ic_public void ic_set_prompt_marker( const char* prompt_marker, const char* cprompt_marker ) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return;
  set_prompt_marker(env, prompt_marker, cprompt_marker);
}

ic_public bool ic_enable_multiline( bool enable ) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return false;
  bool prev = env->singleline_only;
  env->singleline_only = !enable;
  return !prev;
}

ic_public bool ic_enable_beep( bool enable ) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return false;
  return term_enable_beep(env->term, enable);
}

ic_public bool ic_enable_color( bool enable ) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return false;
  return term_enable_color( env->term, enable );
}

ic_public bool ic_enable_history_duplicates( bool enable ) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return false;
  return history_enable_duplicates(env->history, enable);
}

ic_public void ic_set_history(const char* fname, long max_entries ) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return;
  history_load_from(env->history, fname, max_entries );
}

ic_public void ic_history_remove_last(void) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return;
  history_remove_last(env->history);
}

ic_public void ic_history_add( const char* entry ) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return;
  history_push( env->history, entry );
}

ic_public void ic_history_clear(void) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return;
  history_clear(env->history);
}

ic_public bool ic_enable_auto_tab( bool enable ) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return false;
  bool prev = env->complete_autotab;
  env->complete_autotab = enable;
  return prev;
}

ic_public bool ic_enable_completion_preview( bool enable ) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return false;
  bool prev = env->complete_nopreview;
  env->complete_nopreview = !enable;
  return !prev;
}

ic_public bool ic_enable_multiline_indent(bool enable) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return false;
  bool prev = env->no_multiline_indent;
  env->no_multiline_indent = !enable;
  return !prev;
}

ic_public bool ic_enable_hint(bool enable) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return false;
  bool prev = env->no_hint;
  env->no_hint = !enable;
  return !prev;
}

ic_public long ic_set_hint_delay(long delay_ms) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return false;
  long prev = env->hint_delay;
  env->hint_delay = (delay_ms < 0 ? 0 : (delay_ms > 5000 ? 5000 : delay_ms));
  return prev;
}

ic_public void ic_set_tty_esc_delay(long initial_delay_ms, long followup_delay_ms ) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return;
  if (env->tty == NULL) return;
  tty_set_esc_delay(env->tty, initial_delay_ms, followup_delay_ms);
}


ic_public bool ic_enable_highlight(bool enable) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return false;
  bool prev = env->no_highlight;
  env->no_highlight = !enable;
  return !prev;
}

ic_public bool ic_enable_inline_help(bool enable) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return false;
  bool prev = env->no_help;
  env->no_help = !enable;
  return !prev;
}

ic_public bool ic_enable_brace_matching(bool enable) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return false;
  bool prev = env->no_bracematch;
  env->no_bracematch = !enable;
  return !prev;
}

ic_public void ic_set_matching_braces(const char* brace_pairs) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return;
  mem_free(env->mem, env->match_braces);
  env->match_braces = NULL;
  if (brace_pairs != NULL) {
    ssize_t len = ic_strlen(brace_pairs);
    if (len > 0 && (len % 2) == 0) {
      env->match_braces = mem_strdup(env->mem, brace_pairs);
    }
  }
}

ic_public bool ic_enable_brace_insertion(bool enable) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return false;
  bool prev = env->no_autobrace;
  env->no_autobrace = !enable;
  return !prev;
}

ic_public void ic_set_insertion_braces(const char* brace_pairs) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return;
  mem_free(env->mem, env->auto_braces);
  env->auto_braces = NULL;
  if (brace_pairs != NULL) {
    ssize_t len = ic_strlen(brace_pairs);
    if (len > 0 && (len % 2) == 0) { 
      env->auto_braces = mem_strdup(env->mem, brace_pairs);
    }
  }
}

ic_private const char* ic_env_get_match_braces(ic_env_t* env) {
  return (env->match_braces == NULL ? "()[]{}" : env->match_braces);
}

ic_private const char* ic_env_get_auto_braces(ic_env_t* env) {
  return (env->auto_braces == NULL ? "()[]{}\"\"''" : env->auto_braces);
}

ic_public void ic_set_default_highlighter(ic_highlight_fun_t* highlighter, void* arg) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return;
  env->highlighter = highlighter;
  env->highlighter_arg = arg;
}


ic_public void ic_free( void* p ) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return;
  mem_free(env->mem, p);
}

ic_public void* ic_malloc(size_t sz) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return NULL;
  return mem_malloc(env->mem, to_ssize_t(sz));
}

ic_public const char* ic_strdup( const char* s ) {
  if (s==NULL) return NULL;
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return NULL;
  ssize_t len = ic_strlen(s);
  char* p = mem_malloc_tp_n( env->mem, char, len + 1 );
  if (p == NULL) return NULL;
  ic_memcpy( p, s, len );
  p[len] = 0;
  return p;
}

//-------------------------------------------------------------
// Terminal
//-------------------------------------------------------------

ic_public void ic_term_init(void) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return;
  if (env->term==NULL) return;
  term_start_raw(env->term);
}

ic_public void ic_term_done(void) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return;
  if (env->term==NULL) return;
  term_end_raw(env->term,false);
}

ic_public void ic_term_flush(void) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return;
  if (env->term==NULL) return;
  term_flush(env->term);
}

ic_public void ic_term_write(const char* s) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return;
  if (env->term == NULL) return;
  term_write(env->term, s);
}

ic_public void ic_term_writeln(const char* s) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return;
  if (env->term == NULL) return;
  term_writeln(env->term, s);
}

ic_public void ic_term_writef(const char* fmt, ...) {
  va_list ap;
  va_start(ap, fmt);
  ic_term_vwritef(fmt, ap);
  va_end(ap);
}

ic_public void ic_term_vwritef(const char* fmt, va_list args) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return;
  if (env->term == NULL) return;
  term_vwritef(env->term, fmt, args);
}

ic_public void ic_term_reset( void )  {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return;
  if (env->term == NULL) return;
  term_attr_reset(env->term);
}

ic_public void ic_term_style( const char* style ) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL) return;
  if (env->term == NULL || env->bbcode == NULL) return;
  term_set_attr( env->term, bbcode_style(env->bbcode, style));
}

ic_public int ic_term_get_color_bits(void) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); 
  if (env==NULL || env->term==NULL) return 4;  
  return term_get_color_bits(env->term);
}

ic_public void ic_term_bold(bool enable) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL || env->term==NULL) return;
  term_bold(env->term, enable);
}

ic_public void ic_term_underline(bool enable) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL || env->term==NULL) return;
  term_underline(env->term, enable);
}

ic_public void ic_term_italic(bool enable) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL || env->term==NULL) return;
  term_italic(env->term, enable);
}

ic_public void ic_term_reverse(bool enable) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL || env->term==NULL) return;
  term_reverse(env->term, enable);
}

ic_public void ic_term_color_ansi(bool foreground, int ansi_color) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL || env->term==NULL) return;
  ic_color_t color = color_from_ansi256(ansi_color);
  if (foreground) { term_color(env->term, color); }
             else { term_bgcolor(env->term, color); }
}

ic_public void ic_term_color_rgb(bool foreground, uint32_t hcolor) {
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env==NULL || env->term==NULL) return;
  ic_color_t color = ic_rgb(hcolor);
  if (foreground) { term_color(env->term, color); }
             else { term_bgcolor(env->term, color); }
}


//-------------------------------------------------------------
// Readline with temporary completer and highlighter
//-------------------------------------------------------------

ic_public char* ic_readline_ex(const char* prompt_text,
                                ic_completer_fun_t* completer, void* completer_arg,
                                 ic_highlight_fun_t* highlighter, void* highlighter_arg )
{
  ic_env_t* env = ic_get_env(); if (env == NULL) return NULL;
  // save previous
  ic_completer_fun_t* prev_completer;
  void* prev_completer_arg;
  completions_get_completer(env->completions, &prev_completer, &prev_completer_arg);
  ic_highlight_fun_t* prev_highlighter = env->highlighter;
  void* prev_highlighter_arg = env->highlighter_arg;
  // call with current
  if (completer != NULL)   { ic_set_default_completer(completer, completer_arg); }
  if (highlighter != NULL) { ic_set_default_highlighter(highlighter, highlighter_arg); }
  char* res = ic_readline(prompt_text);
  // restore previous
  ic_set_default_completer(prev_completer, prev_completer_arg);
  ic_set_default_highlighter(prev_highlighter, prev_highlighter_arg);
  return res;
}


//-------------------------------------------------------------
// Initialize
//-------------------------------------------------------------

static void ic_atexit(void);

static void ic_env_free(ic_env_t* env) {
  if (env == NULL) return;
  history_save(env->history);
  history_free(env->history);
  completions_free(env->completions);
  bbcode_free(env->bbcode);
  term_free(env->term);
  tty_free(env->tty);
  mem_free(env->mem, env->cprompt_marker);
  mem_free(env->mem,env->prompt_marker);
  mem_free(env->mem, env->match_braces);
  mem_free(env->mem, env->auto_braces);
  env->prompt_marker = NULL;
  
  // and deallocate ourselves
  alloc_t* mem = env->mem;  
  mem_free(mem, env);

  // and finally the custom memory allocation structure
  mem_free(mem, mem);
}


static ic_env_t* ic_env_create( ic_malloc_fun_t* _malloc, ic_realloc_fun_t* _realloc, ic_free_fun_t* _free )  
{
  if (_malloc == NULL)  _malloc = &malloc;
  if (_realloc == NULL) _realloc = &realloc;
  if (_free == NULL)    _free = &free;
  // allocate
  alloc_t* mem = (alloc_t*)_malloc(sizeof(alloc_t));
  if (mem == NULL) return NULL;
  mem->malloc = _malloc;
  mem->realloc = _realloc;
  mem->free = _free;
  ic_env_t* env = mem_zalloc_tp(mem, ic_env_t);
  if (env==NULL) {
    mem->free(mem);
    return NULL;
  }
  env->mem = mem;

  // Initialize
  env->tty         = tty_new(env->mem, -1);  // can return NULL
  env->term        = term_new(env->mem, env->tty, false, false, -1 );  
  env->history     = history_new(env->mem);
  env->completions = completions_new(env->mem);
  env->bbcode      = bbcode_new(env->mem, env->term);
  env->hint_delay  = 400;   
  
  if (env->tty == NULL || env->term==NULL ||
      env->completions == NULL || env->history == NULL || env->bbcode == NULL ||
      !term_is_interactive(env->term)) 
  {
    env->noedit = true;
  }
  env->multiline_eol = '\\';
  
  bbcode_style_def(env->bbcode, "ic-prompt",    "ansi-green" );
  bbcode_style_def(env->bbcode, "ic-info",      "ansi-darkgray" );
  bbcode_style_def(env->bbcode, "ic-diminish",  "ansi-lightgray" );
  bbcode_style_def(env->bbcode, "ic-emphasis",  "#ffffd7" );
  bbcode_style_def(env->bbcode, "ic-hint",      "ansi-darkgray" );
  bbcode_style_def(env->bbcode, "ic-error",     "#d70000" );
  bbcode_style_def(env->bbcode, "ic-bracematch","ansi-white"); //  color = #F7DC6F" );

  bbcode_style_def(env->bbcode, "keyword",  "#569cd6" );
  bbcode_style_def(env->bbcode, "control",  "#c586c0" );
  bbcode_style_def(env->bbcode, "number",   "#b5cea8" );
  bbcode_style_def(env->bbcode, "string",   "#ce9178" );
  bbcode_style_def(env->bbcode, "comment",  "#6A9955" );
  bbcode_style_def(env->bbcode, "type",     "darkcyan" );
  bbcode_style_def(env->bbcode, "constant", "#569cd6" );

  set_prompt_marker(env, NULL, NULL);
  return env;
}

static ic_env_t* rpenv;

static void ic_atexit(void) {
  if (rpenv != NULL) {
    ic_env_free(rpenv);
    rpenv = NULL;
  }
}

ic_private ic_env_t* ic_get_env(void) {  
  if (rpenv==NULL) {
    rpenv = ic_env_create( NULL, NULL, NULL );
    if (rpenv != NULL) { atexit( &ic_atexit ); }
  }
  return rpenv;
}

ic_public void ic_init_custom_malloc( ic_malloc_fun_t* _malloc, ic_realloc_fun_t* _realloc, ic_free_fun_t* _free ) {
  assert(rpenv == NULL);
  if (rpenv != NULL) {
    ic_env_free(rpenv);    
    rpenv = ic_env_create( _malloc, _realloc, _free ); 
  }
  else {
    rpenv = ic_env_create( _malloc, _realloc, _free ); 
    if (rpenv != NULL) {
      atexit( &ic_atexit );
    }
  }
}