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awilliam
GitHub Repository: awilliam/linux-vfio
Path: blob/master/net/ipv4/icmp.c
15109 views
1
/*
2
* NET3: Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
3
*
4
* Alan Cox, <[email protected]>
5
*
6
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10
*
11
* Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
12
* module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
13
* Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
14
* Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
15
*
16
* Fixes:
17
* Clemens Fruhwirth : introduce global icmp rate limiting
18
* with icmp type masking ability instead
19
* of broken per type icmp timeouts.
20
* Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
21
* Alan Cox : Multicast ping reply as self.
22
* Alan Cox : Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
23
* call.
24
* Alan Cox : Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
25
* code.
26
* Martin Mares : RFC1812 checks.
27
* Martin Mares : Can be configured to follow redirects
28
* if acting as a router _without_ a
29
* routing protocol (RFC 1812).
30
* Martin Mares : Echo requests may be configured to
31
* be ignored (RFC 1812).
32
* Martin Mares : Limitation of ICMP error message
33
* transmit rate (RFC 1812).
34
* Martin Mares : TOS and Precedence set correctly
35
* (RFC 1812).
36
* Martin Mares : Now copying as much data from the
37
* original packet as we can without
38
* exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
39
* Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
40
* Keith Owens : RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
41
* path MTU bug.
42
* Thomas Quinot : ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
43
* valid (RFC 1812).
44
* Andi Kleen : Check all packet lengths properly
45
* and moved all kfree_skb() up to
46
* icmp_rcv.
47
* Andi Kleen : Move the rate limit bookkeeping
48
* into the dest entry and use a token
49
* bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
50
* the rates sysctl configurable.
51
* Yu Tianli : Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
52
* - IP option length was accounted wrongly
53
* - ICMP header length was not accounted
54
* at all.
55
* Tristan Greaves : Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
56
* broadcast responses from broken routers.
57
*
58
* To Fix:
59
*
60
* - Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
61
* This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
62
*
63
*/
64
65
#include <linux/module.h>
66
#include <linux/types.h>
67
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
68
#include <linux/kernel.h>
69
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
70
#include <linux/socket.h>
71
#include <linux/in.h>
72
#include <linux/inet.h>
73
#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
74
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
75
#include <linux/string.h>
76
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
77
#include <linux/slab.h>
78
#include <net/snmp.h>
79
#include <net/ip.h>
80
#include <net/route.h>
81
#include <net/protocol.h>
82
#include <net/icmp.h>
83
#include <net/tcp.h>
84
#include <net/udp.h>
85
#include <net/raw.h>
86
#include <net/ping.h>
87
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
88
#include <net/sock.h>
89
#include <linux/errno.h>
90
#include <linux/timer.h>
91
#include <linux/init.h>
92
#include <asm/system.h>
93
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
94
#include <net/checksum.h>
95
#include <net/xfrm.h>
96
#include <net/inet_common.h>
97
98
/*
99
* Build xmit assembly blocks
100
*/
101
102
struct icmp_bxm {
103
struct sk_buff *skb;
104
int offset;
105
int data_len;
106
107
struct {
108
struct icmphdr icmph;
109
__be32 times[3];
110
} data;
111
int head_len;
112
struct ip_options_data replyopts;
113
};
114
115
/* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
116
/* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
117
118
const struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
119
{
120
.errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
121
.fatal = 0,
122
},
123
{
124
.errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
125
.fatal = 0,
126
},
127
{
128
.errno = ENOPROTOOPT /* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
129
.fatal = 1,
130
},
131
{
132
.errno = ECONNREFUSED, /* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
133
.fatal = 1,
134
},
135
{
136
.errno = EMSGSIZE, /* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
137
.fatal = 0,
138
},
139
{
140
.errno = EOPNOTSUPP, /* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
141
.fatal = 0,
142
},
143
{
144
.errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
145
.fatal = 1,
146
},
147
{
148
.errno = EHOSTDOWN, /* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
149
.fatal = 1,
150
},
151
{
152
.errno = ENONET, /* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
153
.fatal = 1,
154
},
155
{
156
.errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_ANO */
157
.fatal = 1,
158
},
159
{
160
.errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
161
.fatal = 1,
162
},
163
{
164
.errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
165
.fatal = 0,
166
},
167
{
168
.errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
169
.fatal = 0,
170
},
171
{
172
.errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
173
.fatal = 1,
174
},
175
{
176
.errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
177
.fatal = 1,
178
},
179
{
180
.errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
181
.fatal = 1,
182
},
183
};
184
EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
185
186
/*
187
* ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
188
*/
189
190
struct icmp_control {
191
void (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
192
short error; /* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
193
};
194
195
static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
196
197
/*
198
* The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
199
* our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
200
* all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
201
*
202
* On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
203
*/
204
static struct sock *icmp_sk(struct net *net)
205
{
206
return net->ipv4.icmp_sk[smp_processor_id()];
207
}
208
209
static inline struct sock *icmp_xmit_lock(struct net *net)
210
{
211
struct sock *sk;
212
213
local_bh_disable();
214
215
sk = icmp_sk(net);
216
217
if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
218
/* This can happen if the output path signals a
219
* dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
220
*/
221
local_bh_enable();
222
return NULL;
223
}
224
return sk;
225
}
226
227
static inline void icmp_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk)
228
{
229
spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
230
}
231
232
/*
233
* Send an ICMP frame.
234
*/
235
236
static inline bool icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net *net, struct rtable *rt,
237
struct flowi4 *fl4, int type, int code)
238
{
239
struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
240
bool rc = true;
241
242
if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
243
goto out;
244
245
/* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
246
if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
247
goto out;
248
249
/* No rate limit on loopback */
250
if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
251
goto out;
252
253
/* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
254
if ((1 << type) & net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask) {
255
if (!rt->peer)
256
rt_bind_peer(rt, fl4->daddr, 1);
257
rc = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(rt->peer,
258
net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit);
259
}
260
out:
261
return rc;
262
}
263
264
/*
265
* Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
266
*/
267
void icmp_out_count(struct net *net, unsigned char type)
268
{
269
ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, type);
270
ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
271
}
272
273
/*
274
* Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
275
* checksum.
276
*/
277
static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
278
struct sk_buff *skb)
279
{
280
struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = (struct icmp_bxm *)from;
281
__wsum csum;
282
283
csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
284
icmp_param->offset + offset,
285
to, len, 0);
286
287
skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
288
if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
289
nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
290
return 0;
291
}
292
293
static void icmp_push_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
294
struct flowi4 *fl4,
295
struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rt)
296
{
297
struct sock *sk;
298
struct sk_buff *skb;
299
300
sk = icmp_sk(dev_net((*rt)->dst.dev));
301
if (ip_append_data(sk, fl4, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
302
icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
303
icmp_param->head_len,
304
ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0) {
305
ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), ICMP_MIB_OUTERRORS);
306
ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
307
} else if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
308
struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
309
__wsum csum = 0;
310
struct sk_buff *skb1;
311
312
skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
313
csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
314
}
315
csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
316
(char *)icmph,
317
icmp_param->head_len, csum);
318
icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
319
skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
320
ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
321
}
322
}
323
324
/*
325
* Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
326
*/
327
328
static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
329
{
330
struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
331
struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
332
struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
333
struct flowi4 fl4;
334
struct sock *sk;
335
struct inet_sock *inet;
336
__be32 daddr;
337
338
if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt, skb))
339
return;
340
341
sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
342
if (sk == NULL)
343
return;
344
inet = inet_sk(sk);
345
346
icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
347
348
inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
349
daddr = ipc.addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
350
ipc.opt = NULL;
351
ipc.tx_flags = 0;
352
if (icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.optlen) {
353
ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts.opt;
354
if (ipc.opt->opt.srr)
355
daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr;
356
}
357
memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
358
fl4.daddr = daddr;
359
fl4.saddr = rt->rt_spec_dst;
360
fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos);
361
fl4.flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
362
security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
363
rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
364
if (IS_ERR(rt))
365
goto out_unlock;
366
if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, icmp_param->data.icmph.type,
367
icmp_param->data.icmph.code))
368
icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
369
ip_rt_put(rt);
370
out_unlock:
371
icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
372
}
373
374
static struct rtable *icmp_route_lookup(struct net *net,
375
struct flowi4 *fl4,
376
struct sk_buff *skb_in,
377
const struct iphdr *iph,
378
__be32 saddr, u8 tos,
379
int type, int code,
380
struct icmp_bxm *param)
381
{
382
struct rtable *rt, *rt2;
383
int err;
384
385
memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4));
386
fl4->daddr = (param->replyopts.opt.opt.srr ?
387
param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr : iph->saddr);
388
fl4->saddr = saddr;
389
fl4->flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(tos);
390
fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
391
fl4->fl4_icmp_type = type;
392
fl4->fl4_icmp_code = code;
393
security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
394
rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, fl4);
395
if (IS_ERR(rt))
396
return rt;
397
398
/* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
399
rt2 = rt;
400
401
rt = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst,
402
flowi4_to_flowi(fl4), NULL, 0);
403
if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
404
if (rt != rt2)
405
return rt;
406
} else if (PTR_ERR(rt) == -EPERM) {
407
rt = NULL;
408
} else
409
return rt;
410
411
err = xfrm_decode_session_reverse(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4), AF_INET);
412
if (err)
413
goto relookup_failed;
414
415
if (inet_addr_type(net, fl4->saddr) == RTN_LOCAL) {
416
rt2 = __ip_route_output_key(net, fl4);
417
if (IS_ERR(rt2))
418
err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
419
} else {
420
struct flowi4 fl4_2 = {};
421
unsigned long orefdst;
422
423
fl4_2.daddr = fl4->saddr;
424
rt2 = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_2);
425
if (IS_ERR(rt2)) {
426
err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
427
goto relookup_failed;
428
}
429
/* Ugh! */
430
orefdst = skb_in->_skb_refdst; /* save old refdst */
431
err = ip_route_input(skb_in, fl4->daddr, fl4->saddr,
432
RT_TOS(tos), rt2->dst.dev);
433
434
dst_release(&rt2->dst);
435
rt2 = skb_rtable(skb_in);
436
skb_in->_skb_refdst = orefdst; /* restore old refdst */
437
}
438
439
if (err)
440
goto relookup_failed;
441
442
rt2 = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt2->dst,
443
flowi4_to_flowi(fl4), NULL,
444
XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP);
445
if (!IS_ERR(rt2)) {
446
dst_release(&rt->dst);
447
rt = rt2;
448
} else if (PTR_ERR(rt2) == -EPERM) {
449
if (rt)
450
dst_release(&rt->dst);
451
return rt2;
452
} else {
453
err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
454
goto relookup_failed;
455
}
456
return rt;
457
458
relookup_failed:
459
if (rt)
460
return rt;
461
return ERR_PTR(err);
462
}
463
464
/*
465
* Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
466
*
467
* RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
468
* MAY send more (we do).
469
* MUST NOT change this header information.
470
* MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
471
* MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
472
* MUST reply to only the first fragment.
473
*/
474
475
void icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
476
{
477
struct iphdr *iph;
478
int room;
479
struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
480
struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb_in);
481
struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
482
struct flowi4 fl4;
483
__be32 saddr;
484
u8 tos;
485
struct net *net;
486
struct sock *sk;
487
488
if (!rt)
489
goto out;
490
net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
491
492
/*
493
* Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
494
* Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
495
* sometimes.
496
*/
497
iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
498
499
if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head ||
500
(skb_in->network_header + sizeof(*iph)) > skb_in->tail)
501
goto out;
502
503
/*
504
* No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
505
*/
506
if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
507
goto out;
508
509
/*
510
* Now check at the protocol level
511
*/
512
if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
513
goto out;
514
515
/*
516
* Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
517
* mask for efficiency.
518
*/
519
if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
520
goto out;
521
522
/*
523
* If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
524
*/
525
if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
526
/*
527
* We are an error, check if we are replying to an
528
* ICMP error
529
*/
530
if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
531
u8 _inner_type, *itp;
532
533
itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
534
skb_network_header(skb_in) +
535
(iph->ihl << 2) +
536
offsetof(struct icmphdr,
537
type) -
538
skb_in->data,
539
sizeof(_inner_type),
540
&_inner_type);
541
if (itp == NULL)
542
goto out;
543
544
/*
545
* Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
546
* isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
547
*/
548
if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
549
icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
550
goto out;
551
}
552
}
553
554
sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
555
if (sk == NULL)
556
return;
557
558
/*
559
* Construct source address and options.
560
*/
561
562
saddr = iph->daddr;
563
if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
564
struct net_device *dev = NULL;
565
566
rcu_read_lock();
567
if (rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
568
net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)
569
dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, rt->rt_iif);
570
571
if (dev)
572
saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
573
else
574
saddr = 0;
575
rcu_read_unlock();
576
}
577
578
tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? ((iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK) |
579
IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
580
iph->tos;
581
582
if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param.replyopts.opt.opt, skb_in))
583
goto out_unlock;
584
585
586
/*
587
* Prepare data for ICMP header.
588
*/
589
590
icmp_param.data.icmph.type = type;
591
icmp_param.data.icmph.code = code;
592
icmp_param.data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
593
icmp_param.data.icmph.checksum = 0;
594
icmp_param.skb = skb_in;
595
icmp_param.offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
596
inet_sk(sk)->tos = tos;
597
ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
598
ipc.opt = &icmp_param.replyopts.opt;
599
ipc.tx_flags = 0;
600
601
rt = icmp_route_lookup(net, &fl4, skb_in, iph, saddr, tos,
602
type, code, &icmp_param);
603
if (IS_ERR(rt))
604
goto out_unlock;
605
606
if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, type, code))
607
goto ende;
608
609
/* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
610
611
room = dst_mtu(&rt->dst);
612
if (room > 576)
613
room = 576;
614
room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param.replyopts.opt.opt.optlen;
615
room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
616
617
icmp_param.data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param.offset;
618
if (icmp_param.data_len > room)
619
icmp_param.data_len = room;
620
icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
621
622
icmp_push_reply(&icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
623
ende:
624
ip_rt_put(rt);
625
out_unlock:
626
icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
627
out:;
628
}
629
EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_send);
630
631
632
/*
633
* Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEED, and ICMP_QUENCH.
634
*/
635
636
static void icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
637
{
638
const struct iphdr *iph;
639
struct icmphdr *icmph;
640
int hash, protocol;
641
const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
642
u32 info = 0;
643
struct net *net;
644
645
net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
646
647
/*
648
* Incomplete header ?
649
* Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
650
* additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
651
*/
652
653
if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
654
goto out_err;
655
656
icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
657
iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
658
659
if (iph->ihl < 5) /* Mangled header, drop. */
660
goto out_err;
661
662
if (icmph->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) {
663
switch (icmph->code & 15) {
664
case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
665
case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
666
case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
667
case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
668
break;
669
case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
670
if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc) {
671
LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %pI4: fragmentation needed and DF set.\n",
672
&iph->daddr);
673
} else {
674
info = ip_rt_frag_needed(net, iph,
675
ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu),
676
skb->dev);
677
if (!info)
678
goto out;
679
}
680
break;
681
case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
682
LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %pI4: Source Route Failed.\n",
683
&iph->daddr);
684
break;
685
default:
686
break;
687
}
688
if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
689
goto out;
690
} else if (icmph->type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB)
691
info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;
692
693
/*
694
* Throw it at our lower layers
695
*
696
* RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
697
* header.
698
* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
699
* transport layer.
700
* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
701
* transport layer.
702
*/
703
704
/*
705
* Check the other end isn't violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
706
* bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
707
* first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
708
* get the other vendor to fix their kit.
709
*/
710
711
if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses &&
712
inet_addr_type(net, iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
713
if (net_ratelimit())
714
printk(KERN_WARNING "%pI4 sent an invalid ICMP "
715
"type %u, code %u "
716
"error to a broadcast: %pI4 on %s\n",
717
&ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
718
icmph->type, icmph->code,
719
&iph->daddr,
720
skb->dev->name);
721
goto out;
722
}
723
724
/* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
725
* avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
726
*/
727
if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8))
728
goto out;
729
730
iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
731
protocol = iph->protocol;
732
733
/*
734
* Deliver ICMP message to raw sockets. Pretty useless feature?
735
*/
736
raw_icmp_error(skb, protocol, info);
737
738
hash = protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
739
rcu_read_lock();
740
ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[hash]);
741
if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
742
ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
743
rcu_read_unlock();
744
745
out:
746
return;
747
out_err:
748
ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
749
goto out;
750
}
751
752
753
/*
754
* Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
755
*/
756
757
static void icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
758
{
759
const struct iphdr *iph;
760
761
if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr))
762
goto out_err;
763
764
/*
765
* Get the copied header of the packet that caused the redirect
766
*/
767
if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
768
goto out;
769
770
iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
771
772
switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
773
case ICMP_REDIR_NET:
774
case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
775
/*
776
* As per RFC recommendations now handle it as a host redirect.
777
*/
778
case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
779
case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
780
ip_rt_redirect(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, iph->daddr,
781
icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway,
782
iph->saddr, skb->dev);
783
break;
784
}
785
786
/* Ping wants to see redirects.
787
* Let's pretend they are errors of sorts... */
788
if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP &&
789
iph->ihl >= 5 &&
790
pskb_may_pull(skb, (iph->ihl<<2)+8)) {
791
ping_err(skb, icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway);
792
}
793
794
out:
795
return;
796
out_err:
797
ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
798
goto out;
799
}
800
801
/*
802
* Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") requests.
803
*
804
* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
805
* requests.
806
* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
807
* included in the reply.
808
* RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
809
* echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
810
* See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
811
*/
812
813
static void icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
814
{
815
struct net *net;
816
817
net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
818
if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all) {
819
struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
820
821
icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
822
icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
823
icmp_param.skb = skb;
824
icmp_param.offset = 0;
825
icmp_param.data_len = skb->len;
826
icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
827
icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
828
}
829
}
830
831
/*
832
* Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
833
* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
834
* SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
835
* MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
836
* MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
837
*/
838
static void icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
839
{
840
struct timespec tv;
841
struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
842
/*
843
* Too short.
844
*/
845
if (skb->len < 4)
846
goto out_err;
847
848
/*
849
* Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
850
*/
851
getnstimeofday(&tv);
852
icmp_param.data.times[1] = htonl((tv.tv_sec % 86400) * MSEC_PER_SEC +
853
tv.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC);
854
icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
855
if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4))
856
BUG();
857
icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
858
icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
859
icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
860
icmp_param.skb = skb;
861
icmp_param.offset = 0;
862
icmp_param.data_len = 0;
863
icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
864
icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
865
out:
866
return;
867
out_err:
868
ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
869
goto out;
870
}
871
872
873
/*
874
* Handle ICMP_ADDRESS_MASK requests. (RFC950)
875
*
876
* RFC1122 (3.2.2.9). A host MUST only send replies to
877
* ADDRESS_MASK requests if it's been configured as an address mask
878
* agent. Receiving a request doesn't constitute implicit permission to
879
* act as one. Of course, implementing this correctly requires (SHOULD)
880
* a way to turn the functionality on and off. Another one for sysctl(),
881
* I guess. -- MS
882
*
883
* RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router MUST implement it.
884
* A router SHOULD have switch turning it on/off.
885
* This switch MUST be ON by default.
886
*
887
* Gratuitous replies, zero-source replies are not implemented,
888
* that complies with RFC. DO NOT implement them!!! All the idea
889
* of broadcast addrmask replies as specified in RFC950 is broken.
890
* The problem is that it is not uncommon to have several prefixes
891
* on one physical interface. Moreover, addrmask agent can even be
892
* not aware of existing another prefixes.
893
* If source is zero, addrmask agent cannot choose correct prefix.
894
* Gratuitous mask announcements suffer from the same problem.
895
* RFC1812 explains it, but still allows to use ADDRMASK,
896
* that is pretty silly. --ANK
897
*
898
* All these rules are so bizarre, that I removed kernel addrmask
899
* support at all. It is wrong, it is obsolete, nobody uses it in
900
* any case. --ANK
901
*
902
* Furthermore you can do it with a usermode address agent program
903
* anyway...
904
*/
905
906
static void icmp_address(struct sk_buff *skb)
907
{
908
#if 0
909
if (net_ratelimit())
910
printk(KERN_DEBUG "a guy asks for address mask. Who is it?\n");
911
#endif
912
}
913
914
/*
915
* RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router SHOULD listen all replies, and complain
916
* loudly if an inconsistency is found.
917
* called with rcu_read_lock()
918
*/
919
920
static void icmp_address_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
921
{
922
struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
923
struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
924
struct in_device *in_dev;
925
struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
926
927
if (skb->len < 4 || !(rt->rt_flags&RTCF_DIRECTSRC))
928
return;
929
930
in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
931
if (!in_dev)
932
return;
933
934
if (in_dev->ifa_list &&
935
IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) &&
936
IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
937
__be32 _mask, *mp;
938
939
mp = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_mask), &_mask);
940
BUG_ON(mp == NULL);
941
for (ifa = in_dev->ifa_list; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
942
if (*mp == ifa->ifa_mask &&
943
inet_ifa_match(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ifa))
944
break;
945
}
946
if (!ifa && net_ratelimit()) {
947
printk(KERN_INFO "Wrong address mask %pI4 from %s/%pI4\n",
948
mp, dev->name, &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr);
949
}
950
}
951
}
952
953
static void icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
954
{
955
}
956
957
/*
958
* Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
959
*/
960
int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
961
{
962
struct icmphdr *icmph;
963
struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
964
struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
965
966
if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
967
struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb);
968
int nh;
969
970
if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags &
971
XFRM_STATE_ICMP))
972
goto drop;
973
974
if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
975
goto drop;
976
977
nh = skb_network_offset(skb);
978
skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*icmph));
979
980
if (!xfrm4_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
981
goto drop;
982
983
skb_set_network_header(skb, nh);
984
}
985
986
ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
987
988
switch (skb->ip_summed) {
989
case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
990
if (!csum_fold(skb->csum))
991
break;
992
/* fall through */
993
case CHECKSUM_NONE:
994
skb->csum = 0;
995
if (__skb_checksum_complete(skb))
996
goto error;
997
}
998
999
if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph)))
1000
goto error;
1001
1002
icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
1003
1004
ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(net, icmph->type);
1005
/*
1006
* 18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
1007
*
1008
* RFC 1122: 3.2.2 Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
1009
* discarded.
1010
*/
1011
if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
1012
goto error;
1013
1014
1015
/*
1016
* Parse the ICMP message
1017
*/
1018
1019
if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
1020
/*
1021
* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
1022
* silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
1023
* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
1024
* discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
1025
*/
1026
if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
1027
icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
1028
net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts) {
1029
goto error;
1030
}
1031
if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
1032
icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
1033
icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
1034
icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
1035
goto error;
1036
}
1037
}
1038
1039
icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);
1040
1041
drop:
1042
kfree_skb(skb);
1043
return 0;
1044
error:
1045
ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1046
goto drop;
1047
}
1048
1049
/*
1050
* This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
1051
*/
1052
static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
1053
[ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
1054
.handler = ping_rcv,
1055
},
1056
[1] = {
1057
.handler = icmp_discard,
1058
.error = 1,
1059
},
1060
[2] = {
1061
.handler = icmp_discard,
1062
.error = 1,
1063
},
1064
[ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
1065
.handler = icmp_unreach,
1066
.error = 1,
1067
},
1068
[ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
1069
.handler = icmp_unreach,
1070
.error = 1,
1071
},
1072
[ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
1073
.handler = icmp_redirect,
1074
.error = 1,
1075
},
1076
[6] = {
1077
.handler = icmp_discard,
1078
.error = 1,
1079
},
1080
[7] = {
1081
.handler = icmp_discard,
1082
.error = 1,
1083
},
1084
[ICMP_ECHO] = {
1085
.handler = icmp_echo,
1086
},
1087
[9] = {
1088
.handler = icmp_discard,
1089
.error = 1,
1090
},
1091
[10] = {
1092
.handler = icmp_discard,
1093
.error = 1,
1094
},
1095
[ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
1096
.handler = icmp_unreach,
1097
.error = 1,
1098
},
1099
[ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
1100
.handler = icmp_unreach,
1101
.error = 1,
1102
},
1103
[ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
1104
.handler = icmp_timestamp,
1105
},
1106
[ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
1107
.handler = icmp_discard,
1108
},
1109
[ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
1110
.handler = icmp_discard,
1111
},
1112
[ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
1113
.handler = icmp_discard,
1114
},
1115
[ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
1116
.handler = icmp_address,
1117
},
1118
[ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
1119
.handler = icmp_address_reply,
1120
},
1121
};
1122
1123
static void __net_exit icmp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
1124
{
1125
int i;
1126
1127
for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1128
inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
1129
kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1130
net->ipv4.icmp_sk = NULL;
1131
}
1132
1133
static int __net_init icmp_sk_init(struct net *net)
1134
{
1135
int i, err;
1136
1137
net->ipv4.icmp_sk =
1138
kzalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct sock *), GFP_KERNEL);
1139
if (net->ipv4.icmp_sk == NULL)
1140
return -ENOMEM;
1141
1142
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1143
struct sock *sk;
1144
1145
err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET,
1146
SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP, net);
1147
if (err < 0)
1148
goto fail;
1149
1150
net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i] = sk;
1151
1152
/* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
1153
* sk_buff struct overhead.
1154
*/
1155
sk->sk_sndbuf =
1156
(2 * ((64 * 1024) + sizeof(struct sk_buff)));
1157
1158
/*
1159
* Speedup sock_wfree()
1160
*/
1161
sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
1162
inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
1163
}
1164
1165
/* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
1166
net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all = 0;
1167
net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1;
1168
1169
/* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
1170
net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1;
1171
1172
/*
1173
* Configurable global rate limit.
1174
*
1175
* ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token
1176
* bucket ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by
1177
* setting it's bit position.
1178
*
1179
* default:
1180
* dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
1181
* time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
1182
*/
1183
1184
net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit = 1 * HZ;
1185
net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask = 0x1818;
1186
net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr = 0;
1187
1188
return 0;
1189
1190
fail:
1191
for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1192
inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
1193
kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1194
return err;
1195
}
1196
1197
static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata icmp_sk_ops = {
1198
.init = icmp_sk_init,
1199
.exit = icmp_sk_exit,
1200
};
1201
1202
int __init icmp_init(void)
1203
{
1204
return register_pernet_subsys(&icmp_sk_ops);
1205
}
1206
1207