visibility_buffer_hardware_raster.wgsl

#import bevy_pbr::{
    meshlet_bindings::{
        meshlet_cluster_meshlet_ids,
        meshlets,
        meshlet_cluster_instance_ids,
        meshlet_instance_uniforms,
        meshlet_raster_clusters,
        meshlet_previous_raster_counts,
        meshlet_visibility_buffer,
        view,
        get_meshlet_triangle_count,
        get_meshlet_vertex_id,
        get_meshlet_vertex_position,
    },
    mesh_functions::mesh_position_local_to_world,
}
#import bevy_render::maths::affine3_to_square
var<immediate> meshlet_raster_cluster_rightmost_slot: u32;

/// Vertex/fragment shader for rasterizing large clusters into a visibility buffer.

struct VertexOutput {
    @builtin(position) position: vec4<f32>,
#ifdef MESHLET_VISIBILITY_BUFFER_RASTER_PASS_OUTPUT
    @location(0) @interpolate(flat) packed_ids: u32,
#endif
}

@vertex
fn vertex(@builtin(instance_index) instance_index: u32, @builtin(vertex_index) vertex_index: u32) -> VertexOutput {
    let cluster_in_draw = meshlet_previous_raster_counts[1] + instance_index;
    let cluster_id = meshlet_raster_cluster_rightmost_slot - cluster_in_draw;
    let instanced_offset = meshlet_raster_clusters[cluster_id];
    var meshlet = meshlets[instanced_offset.offset];

    let triangle_id = vertex_index / 3u;
    if triangle_id >= get_meshlet_triangle_count(&meshlet) { return dummy_vertex(); }
    let index_id = vertex_index;
    let vertex_id = get_meshlet_vertex_id(meshlet.start_index_id + index_id);

    let instance_uniform = meshlet_instance_uniforms[instanced_offset.instance_id];

    let vertex_position = get_meshlet_vertex_position(&meshlet, vertex_id);
    let world_from_local = affine3_to_square(instance_uniform.world_from_local);
    let world_position = mesh_position_local_to_world(world_from_local, vec4(vertex_position, 1.0));
    let clip_position = view.clip_from_world * vec4(world_position.xyz, 1.0);

    return VertexOutput(
        clip_position,
#ifdef MESHLET_VISIBILITY_BUFFER_RASTER_PASS_OUTPUT
        (cluster_id << 7u) | triangle_id,
#endif
    );
}

@fragment
fn fragment(vertex_output: VertexOutput) {
    let depth = bitcast<u32>(vertex_output.position.z);
#ifdef MESHLET_VISIBILITY_BUFFER_RASTER_PASS_OUTPUT
    let visibility = (u64(depth) << 32u) | u64(vertex_output.packed_ids);
#else
    let visibility = depth;
#endif
    textureAtomicMax(meshlet_visibility_buffer, vec2<u32>(vertex_output.position.xy), visibility);
}

fn dummy_vertex() -> VertexOutput {
    return VertexOutput(
        vec4(divide(0.0, 0.0)), // NaN vertex position
#ifdef MESHLET_VISIBILITY_BUFFER_RASTER_PASS_OUTPUT
        0u,
#endif
    );
}

// Naga doesn't allow divide by zero literals, but this lets us work around it
fn divide(a: f32, b: f32) -> f32 {
    return a / b;
}