freely_mutable_state.rs

use bevy_ecs::{
    message::MessageWriter,
    prelude::Schedule,
    schedule::IntoScheduleConfigs,
    system::{Commands, IntoSystem, ResMut},
};

use super::{states::States, take_next_state, transitions::*, NextState, PreviousState, State};

/// This trait allows a state to be mutated directly using the [`NextState<S>`](crate::state::NextState) resource.
///
/// While ordinary states are freely mutable (and implement this trait as part of their derive macro),
/// computed states are not: instead, they can *only* change when the states that drive them do.
#[diagnostic::on_unimplemented(note = "consider annotating `{Self}` with `#[derive(States)]`")]
pub trait FreelyMutableState: States {
    /// This function registers all the necessary systems to apply state changes and run transition schedules
    fn register_state(schedule: &mut Schedule) {
        schedule.configure_sets((
            ApplyStateTransition::<Self>::default()
                .in_set(StateTransitionSystems::DependentTransitions),
            ExitSchedules::<Self>::default().in_set(StateTransitionSystems::ExitSchedules),
            TransitionSchedules::<Self>::default()
                .in_set(StateTransitionSystems::TransitionSchedules),
            EnterSchedules::<Self>::default().in_set(StateTransitionSystems::EnterSchedules),
        ));

        schedule
            .add_systems(
                apply_state_transition::<Self>.in_set(ApplyStateTransition::<Self>::default()),
            )
            .add_systems(
                last_transition::<Self>
                    .pipe(run_exit::<Self>)
                    .in_set(ExitSchedules::<Self>::default()),
            )
            .add_systems(
                last_transition::<Self>
                    .pipe(run_transition::<Self>)
                    .in_set(TransitionSchedules::<Self>::default()),
            )
            .add_systems(
                last_transition::<Self>
                    .pipe(run_enter::<Self>)
                    .in_set(EnterSchedules::<Self>::default()),
            );
    }
}

fn apply_state_transition<S: FreelyMutableState>(
    event: MessageWriter<StateTransitionEvent<S>>,
    commands: Commands,
    current_state: Option<ResMut<State<S>>>,
    previous_state: Option<ResMut<PreviousState<S>>>,
    next_state: Option<ResMut<NextState<S>>>,
) {
    let Some((next_state, allow_same_state_transitions)) = take_next_state(next_state) else {
        return;
    };
    let Some(current_state) = current_state else {
        return;
    };
    internal_apply_state_transition(
        event,
        commands,
        Some(current_state),
        previous_state,
        Some(next_state),
        allow_same_state_transitions,
    );
}