gendsa.c

/*
 * Copyright 1995-2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
 * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
 */

#include <openssl/opensslconf.h>

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include "apps.h"
#include "progs.h"
#include <openssl/bio.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/bn.h>
#include <openssl/dsa.h>
#include <openssl/x509.h>
#include <openssl/pem.h>

typedef enum OPTION_choice {
    OPT_COMMON,
    OPT_OUT,
    OPT_PASSOUT,
    OPT_ENGINE,
    OPT_CIPHER,
    OPT_VERBOSE,
    OPT_QUIET,
    OPT_R_ENUM,
    OPT_PROV_ENUM
} OPTION_CHOICE;

const OPTIONS gendsa_options[] = {
    { OPT_HELP_STR, 1, '-', "Usage: %s [options] dsaparam-file\n" },

    OPT_SECTION("General"),
    { "help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary" },
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    { "engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine, possibly a hardware device" },
#endif

    OPT_SECTION("Output"),
    { "out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Output the key to the specified file" },
    { "passout", OPT_PASSOUT, 's', "Output file pass phrase source" },
    OPT_R_OPTIONS,
    OPT_PROV_OPTIONS,
    { "", OPT_CIPHER, '-', "Encrypt the output with any supported cipher" },
    { "verbose", OPT_VERBOSE, '-', "Verbose output" },
    { "quiet", OPT_QUIET, '-', "Terse output" },

    OPT_PARAMETERS(),
    { "dsaparam-file", 0, 0, "File containing DSA parameters" },
    { NULL }
};

int gendsa_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    ENGINE *e = NULL;
    BIO *out = NULL, *in = NULL;
    EVP_PKEY *pkey = NULL;
    EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx = NULL;
    EVP_CIPHER *enc = NULL;
    char *dsaparams = NULL, *ciphername = NULL;
    char *outfile = NULL, *passoutarg = NULL, *passout = NULL, *prog;
    OPTION_CHOICE o;
    int ret = 1, private = 0, verbose = 0, nbits;

    opt_set_unknown_name("cipher");
    prog = opt_init(argc, argv, gendsa_options);
    while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
        switch (o) {
        case OPT_EOF:
        case OPT_ERR:
        opthelp:
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
            goto end;
        case OPT_HELP:
            ret = 0;
            opt_help(gendsa_options);
            goto end;
        case OPT_OUT:
            outfile = opt_arg();
            break;
        case OPT_PASSOUT:
            passoutarg = opt_arg();
            break;
        case OPT_ENGINE:
            e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0);
            break;
        case OPT_R_CASES:
            if (!opt_rand(o))
                goto end;
            break;
        case OPT_PROV_CASES:
            if (!opt_provider(o))
                goto end;
            break;
        case OPT_CIPHER:
            ciphername = opt_unknown();
            break;
        case OPT_VERBOSE:
            verbose = 1;
            break;
        case OPT_QUIET:
            verbose = 0;
            break;
        }
    }

    /* One argument, the params file. */
    if (!opt_check_rest_arg("params file"))
        goto opthelp;
    argv = opt_rest();
    dsaparams = argv[0];

    if (!app_RAND_load())
        goto end;

    if (!opt_cipher(ciphername, &enc))
        goto end;
    private = 1;

    if (!app_passwd(NULL, passoutarg, NULL, &passout)) {
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
        goto end;
    }

    pkey = load_keyparams(dsaparams, FORMAT_UNDEF, 1, "DSA", "DSA parameters");

    out = bio_open_owner(outfile, FORMAT_PEM, private);
    if (out == NULL)
        goto end2;

    nbits = EVP_PKEY_get_bits(pkey);
    if (nbits > OPENSSL_DSA_MAX_MODULUS_BITS)
        BIO_printf(bio_err,
            "Warning: It is not recommended to use more than %d bit for DSA keys.\n"
            "         Your key size is %d! Larger key size may behave not as expected.\n",
            OPENSSL_DSA_MAX_MODULUS_BITS, EVP_PKEY_get_bits(pkey));

    ctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey(app_get0_libctx(), pkey, app_get0_propq());
    if (ctx == NULL) {
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to create PKEY context\n");
        goto end;
    }
    EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
    pkey = NULL;
    if (EVP_PKEY_keygen_init(ctx) <= 0) {
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to set up for key generation\n");
        goto end;
    }
    pkey = app_keygen(ctx, "DSA", nbits, verbose);
    if (pkey == NULL)
        goto end;

    assert(private);
    if (!PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey(out, pkey, enc, NULL, 0, NULL, passout)) {
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to output generated key\n");
        goto end;
    }
    ret = 0;
end:
    if (ret != 0)
        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
end2:
    BIO_free(in);
    BIO_free_all(out);
    EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
    EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(ctx);
    EVP_CIPHER_free(enc);
    release_engine(e);
    OPENSSL_free(passout);
    return ret;
}