Segment.cpp

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR MPL-2.0 OR LGPL-2.1-or-later OR GPL-2.0-or-later
// Copyright 2010, SIL International, All rights reserved.

#include "inc/UtfCodec.h"
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdlib>

#include "inc/bits.h"
#include "inc/Segment.h"
#include "graphite2/Font.h"
#include "inc/CharInfo.h"
#include "inc/debug.h"
#include "inc/Slot.h"
#include "inc/Main.h"
#include "inc/CmapCache.h"
#include "inc/Collider.h"
#include "graphite2/Segment.h"


using namespace graphite2;

Segment::Segment(size_t numchars, const Face* face, uint32 script, int textDir)
: m_freeSlots(NULL),
  m_freeJustifies(NULL),
  m_charinfo(new CharInfo[numchars]),
  m_collisions(NULL),
  m_face(face),
  m_silf(face->chooseSilf(script)),
  m_first(NULL),
  m_last(NULL),
  m_bufSize(numchars + 10),
  m_numGlyphs(numchars),
  m_numCharinfo(numchars),
  m_defaultOriginal(0),
  m_dir(textDir),
  m_flags(((m_silf->flags() & 0x20) != 0) << 1),
  m_passBits(m_silf->aPassBits() ? -1 : 0)
{
    freeSlot(newSlot());
    m_bufSize = log_binary(numchars)+1;
}

Segment::~Segment()
{
    for (SlotRope::iterator i = m_slots.begin(); i != m_slots.end(); ++i)
        free(*i);
    for (AttributeRope::iterator i = m_userAttrs.begin(); i != m_userAttrs.end(); ++i)
        free(*i);
    for (JustifyRope::iterator i = m_justifies.begin(); i != m_justifies.end(); ++i)
        free(*i);
    delete[] m_charinfo;
    free(m_collisions);
}

void Segment::appendSlot(int id, int cid, int gid, int iFeats, size_t coffset)
{
    Slot *aSlot = newSlot();

    if (!aSlot) return;
    m_charinfo[id].init(cid);
    m_charinfo[id].feats(iFeats);
    m_charinfo[id].base(coffset);
    const GlyphFace * theGlyph = m_face->glyphs().glyphSafe(gid);
    m_charinfo[id].breakWeight(theGlyph ? theGlyph->attrs()[m_silf->aBreak()] : 0);

    aSlot->child(NULL);
    aSlot->setGlyph(this, gid, theGlyph);
    aSlot->originate(id);
    aSlot->before(id);
    aSlot->after(id);
    if (m_last) m_last->next(aSlot);
    aSlot->prev(m_last);
    m_last = aSlot;
    if (!m_first) m_first = aSlot;
    if (theGlyph && m_silf->aPassBits())
        m_passBits &= theGlyph->attrs()[m_silf->aPassBits()]
                    | (m_silf->numPasses() > 16 ? (theGlyph->attrs()[m_silf->aPassBits() + 1] << 16) : 0);
}

Slot *Segment::newSlot()
{
    if (!m_freeSlots)
    {
        // check that the segment doesn't grow indefinintely
        if (m_numGlyphs > m_numCharinfo * MAX_SEG_GROWTH_FACTOR)
            return NULL;
        int numUser = m_silf->numUser();
#if !defined GRAPHITE2_NTRACING
        if (m_face->logger()) ++numUser;
#endif
        Slot *newSlots = grzeroalloc<Slot>(m_bufSize);
        int16 *newAttrs = grzeroalloc<int16>(m_bufSize * numUser);
        if (!newSlots || !newAttrs)
        {
            free(newSlots);
            free(newAttrs);
            return NULL;
        }
        for (size_t i = 0; i < m_bufSize; i++)
        {
            ::new (newSlots + i) Slot(newAttrs + i * numUser);
            newSlots[i].next(newSlots + i + 1);
        }
        newSlots[m_bufSize - 1].next(NULL);
        newSlots[0].next(NULL);
        m_slots.push_back(newSlots);
        m_userAttrs.push_back(newAttrs);
        m_freeSlots = (m_bufSize > 1)? newSlots + 1 : NULL;
        return newSlots;
    }
    Slot *res = m_freeSlots;
    m_freeSlots = m_freeSlots->next();
    res->next(NULL);
    return res;
}

void Segment::freeSlot(Slot *aSlot)
{
    if (aSlot == nullptr) return;
    if (m_last == aSlot) m_last = aSlot->prev();
    if (m_first == aSlot) m_first = aSlot->next();
    if (aSlot->attachedTo())
        aSlot->attachedTo()->removeChild(aSlot);
    while (aSlot->firstChild())
    {
        if (aSlot->firstChild()->attachedTo() == aSlot)
        {
            aSlot->firstChild()->attachTo(nullptr);
            aSlot->removeChild(aSlot->firstChild());
        }
        else
            aSlot->firstChild(nullptr);
    }
    // reset the slot incase it is reused
    ::new (aSlot) Slot(aSlot->userAttrs());
    memset(aSlot->userAttrs(), 0, m_silf->numUser() * sizeof(int16));
    // Update generation counter for debug
#if !defined GRAPHITE2_NTRACING
    if (m_face->logger())
        ++aSlot->userAttrs()[m_silf->numUser()];
#endif
    // update next pointer
    if (!m_freeSlots)
        aSlot->next(nullptr);
    else
        aSlot->next(m_freeSlots);
    m_freeSlots = aSlot;
}

SlotJustify *Segment::newJustify()
{
    if (!m_freeJustifies)
    {
        const size_t justSize = SlotJustify::size_of(m_silf->numJustLevels());
        byte *justs = grzeroalloc<byte>(justSize * m_bufSize);
        if (!justs) return NULL;
        for (ptrdiff_t i = m_bufSize - 2; i >= 0; --i)
        {
            SlotJustify *p = reinterpret_cast<SlotJustify *>(justs + justSize * i);
            SlotJustify *next = reinterpret_cast<SlotJustify *>(justs + justSize * (i + 1));
            p->next = next;
        }
        m_freeJustifies = (SlotJustify *)justs;
        m_justifies.push_back(m_freeJustifies);
    }
    SlotJustify *res = m_freeJustifies;
    m_freeJustifies = m_freeJustifies->next;
    res->next = NULL;
    return res;
}

void Segment::freeJustify(SlotJustify *aJustify)
{
    int numJust = m_silf->numJustLevels();
    if (m_silf->numJustLevels() <= 0) numJust = 1;
    aJustify->next = m_freeJustifies;
    memset(aJustify->values, 0, numJust*SlotJustify::NUMJUSTPARAMS*sizeof(int16));
    m_freeJustifies = aJustify;
}

// reverse the slots but keep diacritics in their same position after their bases
void Segment::reverseSlots()
{
    m_dir = m_dir ^ 64;                 // invert the reverse flag
    if (m_first == m_last) return;      // skip 0 or 1 glyph runs

    Slot *t = 0;
    Slot *curr = m_first;
    Slot *tlast;
    Slot *tfirst;
    Slot *out = 0;

    while (curr && getSlotBidiClass(curr) == 16)
        curr = curr->next();
    if (!curr) return;
    tfirst = curr->prev();
    tlast = curr;

    while (curr)
    {
        if (getSlotBidiClass(curr) == 16)
        {
            Slot *d = curr->next();
            while (d && getSlotBidiClass(d) == 16)
                d = d->next();

            d = d ? d->prev() : m_last;
            Slot *p = out->next();    // one after the diacritics. out can't be null
            if (p)
                p->prev(d);
            else
                tlast = d;
            t = d->next();
            d->next(p);
            curr->prev(out);
            out->next(curr);
        }
        else    // will always fire first time round the loop
        {
            if (out)
                out->prev(curr);
            t = curr->next();
            curr->next(out);
            out = curr;
        }
        curr = t;
    }
    out->prev(tfirst);
    if (tfirst)
        tfirst->next(out);
    else
        m_first = out;
    m_last = tlast;
}

void Segment::linkClusters(Slot *s, Slot * end)
{
    end = end->next();

    for (; s != end && !s->isBase(); s = s->next());
    Slot * ls = s;

    if (m_dir & 1)
    {
        for (; s != end; s = s->next())
        {
            if (!s->isBase())   continue;

            s->sibling(ls);
            ls = s;
        }
    }
    else
    {
        for (; s != end; s = s->next())
        {
            if (!s->isBase())   continue;

            ls->sibling(s);
            ls = s;
        }
    }
}

Position Segment::positionSlots(const Font *font, Slot * iStart, Slot * iEnd, bool isRtl, bool isFinal)
{
    Position currpos(0., 0.);
    float clusterMin = 0.;
    Rect bbox;
    bool reorder = (currdir() != isRtl);

    if (reorder)
    {
        Slot *temp;
        reverseSlots();
        temp = iStart;
        iStart = iEnd;
        iEnd = temp;
    }
    if (!iStart)    iStart = m_first;
    if (!iEnd)      iEnd   = m_last;

    if (!iStart || !iEnd)   // only true for empty segments
        return currpos;

    if (isRtl)
    {
        for (Slot * s = iEnd, * const end = iStart->prev(); s && s != end; s = s->prev())
        {
            if (s->isBase())
                currpos = s->finalise(this, font, currpos, bbox, 0, clusterMin = currpos.x, isRtl, isFinal);
        }
    }
    else
    {
        for (Slot * s = iStart, * const end = iEnd->next(); s && s != end; s = s->next())
        {
            if (s->isBase())
                currpos = s->finalise(this, font, currpos, bbox, 0, clusterMin = currpos.x, isRtl, isFinal);
        }
    }
    if (reorder)
        reverseSlots();
    return currpos;
}


void Segment::associateChars(int offset, size_t numChars)
{
    int i = 0, j = 0;
    CharInfo *c, *cend;
    for (c = m_charinfo + offset, cend = m_charinfo + offset + numChars; c != cend; ++c)
    {
        c->before(-1);
        c->after(-1);
    }
    for (Slot * s = m_first; s; s->index(i++), s = s->next())
    {
        j = s->before();
        if (j < 0)  continue;

        for (const int after = s->after(); j <= after; ++j)
        {
            c = charinfo(j);
            if (c->before() == -1 || i < c->before())   c->before(i);
            if (c->after() < i)                         c->after(i);
        }
    }
    for (Slot *s = m_first; s; s = s->next())
    {
        int a;
        for (a = s->after() + 1; a < offset + int(numChars) && charinfo(a)->after() < 0; ++a)
        { charinfo(a)->after(s->index()); }
        --a;
        s->after(a);

        for (a = s->before() - 1; a >= offset && charinfo(a)->before() < 0; --a)
        { charinfo(a)->before(s->index()); }
        ++a;
        s->before(a);
    }
}


template <typename utf_iter>
inline void process_utf_data(Segment & seg, const Face & face, const int fid, utf_iter c, size_t n_chars)
{
    const Cmap    & cmap = face.cmap();
    int slotid = 0;

    const typename utf_iter::codeunit_type * const base = c;
    for (; n_chars; --n_chars, ++c, ++slotid)
    {
        const uint32 usv = *c;
        uint16 gid = cmap[usv];
        if (!gid)   gid = face.findPseudo(usv);
        seg.appendSlot(slotid, usv, gid, fid, c - base);
    }
}


bool Segment::read_text(const Face *face, const Features* pFeats/*must not be NULL*/, gr_encform enc, const void* pStart, size_t nChars)
{
    assert(face);
    assert(pFeats);
    if (!m_charinfo) return false;

    // utf iterator is self recovering so we don't care about the error state of the iterator.
    switch (enc)
    {
    case gr_utf8:   process_utf_data(*this, *face, addFeatures(*pFeats), utf8::const_iterator(pStart), nChars); break;
    case gr_utf16:  process_utf_data(*this, *face, addFeatures(*pFeats), utf16::const_iterator(pStart), nChars); break;
    case gr_utf32:  process_utf_data(*this, *face, addFeatures(*pFeats), utf32::const_iterator(pStart), nChars); break;
    }
    return true;
}

void Segment::doMirror(uint16 aMirror)
{
    Slot * s;
    for (s = m_first; s; s = s->next())
    {
        unsigned short g = glyphAttr(s->gid(), aMirror);
        if (g && (!(dir() & 4) || !glyphAttr(s->gid(), aMirror + 1)))
            s->setGlyph(this, g);
    }
}

bool Segment::initCollisions()
{
    m_collisions = grzeroalloc<SlotCollision>(slotCount());
    if (!m_collisions) return false;

    for (Slot *p = m_first; p; p = p->next())
        if (p->index() < slotCount())
            ::new (collisionInfo(p)) SlotCollision(this, p);
        else
            return false;
    return true;
}