# Stockfish, a UCI chess playing engine derived from Glaurung 2.1 # Copyright (C) 2004-2025 The Stockfish developers (see AUTHORS file) # # Stockfish is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # Stockfish is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. ### ========================================================================== ### Section 1. General Configuration ### ========================================================================== ### Establish the operating system name KERNEL := $(shell uname -s) ifeq ($(KERNEL),Linux) OS := $(shell uname -o) endif ### Target Windows OS ifeq ($(OS),Windows_NT) ifneq ($(COMP),ndk) target_windows = yes endif else ifeq ($(COMP),mingw) target_windows = yes ifeq ($(WINE_PATH),) WINE_PATH := $(shell which wine) endif endif ### Executable name ifeq ($(target_windows),yes) EXE = stockfish.exe else EXE = stockfish endif ### Installation dir definitions PREFIX = /usr/local BINDIR = $(PREFIX)/bin ### Built-in benchmark for pgo-builds PGOBENCH = $(WINE_PATH) ./$(EXE) bench ### Source and object files SRCS = benchmark.cpp bitboard.cpp evaluate.cpp main.cpp \ misc.cpp movegen.cpp movepick.cpp position.cpp \ search.cpp thread.cpp timeman.cpp tt.cpp uci.cpp ucioption.cpp tune.cpp syzygy/tbprobe.cpp \ nnue/nnue_accumulator.cpp nnue/nnue_misc.cpp nnue/features/half_ka_v2_hm.cpp nnue/network.cpp \ engine.cpp score.cpp memory.cpp HEADERS = benchmark.h bitboard.h evaluate.h misc.h movegen.h movepick.h history.h \ nnue/nnue_misc.h nnue/features/half_ka_v2_hm.h nnue/layers/affine_transform.h \ nnue/layers/affine_transform_sparse_input.h nnue/layers/clipped_relu.h \ nnue/layers/sqr_clipped_relu.h nnue/nnue_accumulator.h nnue/nnue_architecture.h \ nnue/nnue_common.h nnue/nnue_feature_transformer.h nnue/simd.h position.h \ search.h syzygy/tbprobe.h thread.h thread_win32_osx.h timeman.h \ tt.h tune.h types.h uci.h ucioption.h perft.h nnue/network.h engine.h score.h numa.h memory.h OBJS = $(notdir $(SRCS:.cpp=.o)) VPATH = syzygy:nnue:nnue/features ### ========================================================================== ### Section 2. High-level Configuration ### ========================================================================== # # flag --- Comp switch --- Description # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # # debug = yes/no --- -DNDEBUG --- Enable/Disable debug mode # sanitize = none/<sanitizer> ... (-fsanitize ) # --- ( undefined ) --- enable undefined behavior checks # --- ( thread ) --- enable threading error checks # --- ( address ) --- enable memory access checks # --- ...etc... --- see compiler documentation for supported sanitizers # optimize = yes/no --- (-O3/-fast etc.) --- Enable/Disable optimizations # arch = (name) --- (-arch) --- Target architecture # bits = 64/32 --- -DIS_64BIT --- 64-/32-bit operating system # prefetch = yes/no --- -DUSE_PREFETCH --- Use prefetch asm-instruction # popcnt = yes/no --- -DUSE_POPCNT --- Use popcnt asm-instruction # pext = yes/no --- -DUSE_PEXT --- Use pext x86_64 asm-instruction # sse = yes/no --- -msse --- Use Intel Streaming SIMD Extensions # mmx = yes/no --- -mmmx --- Use Intel MMX instructions # sse2 = yes/no --- -msse2 --- Use Intel Streaming SIMD Extensions 2 # ssse3 = yes/no --- -mssse3 --- Use Intel Supplemental Streaming SIMD Extensions 3 # sse41 = yes/no --- -msse4.1 --- Use Intel Streaming SIMD Extensions 4.1 # avx2 = yes/no --- -mavx2 --- Use Intel Advanced Vector Extensions 2 # avxvnni = yes/no --- -mavxvnni --- Use Intel Vector Neural Network Instructions AVX # avx512 = yes/no --- -mavx512bw --- Use Intel Advanced Vector Extensions 512 # vnni256 = yes/no --- -mavx256vnni --- Use Intel Vector Neural Network Instructions 512 with 256bit operands # vnni512 = yes/no --- -mavx512vnni --- Use Intel Vector Neural Network Instructions 512 # avx512icl = yes/no --- ... multiple ... --- Use All AVX-512 features available on both Intel Ice Lake and AMD Zen 4 # altivec = yes/no --- -maltivec --- Use PowerPC Altivec SIMD extension # vsx = yes/no --- -mvsx --- Use POWER VSX SIMD extension # neon = yes/no --- -DUSE_NEON --- Use ARM SIMD architecture # dotprod = yes/no --- -DUSE_NEON_DOTPROD --- Use ARM advanced SIMD Int8 dot product instructions # lsx = yes/no --- -mlsx --- Use Loongson SIMD eXtension # lasx = yes/no --- -mlasx --- use Loongson Advanced SIMD eXtension # # Note that Makefile is space sensitive, so when adding new architectures # or modifying existing flags, you have to make sure there are no extra spaces # at the end of the line for flag values. # # Example of use for these flags: # make build ARCH=x86-64-avx512 debug=yes sanitize="address undefined" ### 2.1. General and architecture defaults ifeq ($(ARCH),) ARCH = native endif ifeq ($(ARCH), native) override ARCH := $(shell $(SHELL) ../scripts/get_native_properties.sh | cut -d " " -f 1) endif # explicitly check for the list of supported architectures (as listed with make help), # the user can override with `make ARCH=x86-64-avx512icl SUPPORTED_ARCH=true` ifeq ($(ARCH), $(filter $(ARCH), \ x86-64-avx512icl x86-64-vnni512 x86-64-vnni256 x86-64-avx512 x86-64-avxvnni \ x86-64-bmi2 x86-64-avx2 x86-64-sse41-popcnt x86-64-modern x86-64-ssse3 x86-64-sse3-popcnt \ x86-64 x86-32-sse41-popcnt x86-32-sse2 x86-32 ppc-64 ppc-64-altivec ppc-64-vsx ppc-32 e2k \ armv7 armv7-neon armv8 armv8-dotprod apple-silicon general-64 general-32 riscv64 \ loongarch64 loongarch64-lsx loongarch64-lasx)) SUPPORTED_ARCH=true else SUPPORTED_ARCH=false endif optimize = yes debug = no sanitize = none bits = 64 prefetch = no popcnt = no pext = no sse = no mmx = no sse2 = no ssse3 = no sse41 = no avx2 = no avxvnni = no avx512 = no vnni256 = no vnni512 = no avx512icl = no altivec = no vsx = no neon = no dotprod = no arm_version = 0 lsx = no lasx = no STRIP = strip ifneq ($(shell which clang-format-20 2> /dev/null),) CLANG-FORMAT = clang-format-20 else CLANG-FORMAT = clang-format endif ### 2.2 Architecture specific ifeq ($(findstring x86,$(ARCH)),x86) # x86-32/64 ifeq ($(findstring x86-32,$(ARCH)),x86-32) arch = i386 bits = 32 sse = no mmx = yes else arch = x86_64 sse = yes sse2 = yes endif ifeq ($(findstring -sse,$(ARCH)),-sse) sse = yes endif ifeq ($(findstring -popcnt,$(ARCH)),-popcnt) popcnt = yes endif ifeq ($(findstring -mmx,$(ARCH)),-mmx) mmx = yes endif ifeq ($(findstring -sse2,$(ARCH)),-sse2) sse = yes sse2 = yes endif ifeq ($(findstring -ssse3,$(ARCH)),-ssse3) sse = yes sse2 = yes ssse3 = yes endif ifeq ($(findstring -sse41,$(ARCH)),-sse41) sse = yes sse2 = yes ssse3 = yes sse41 = yes endif ifeq ($(findstring -modern,$(ARCH)),-modern) $(warning *** ARCH=$(ARCH) is deprecated, defaulting to ARCH=x86-64-sse41-popcnt. Execute `make help` for a list of available architectures. ***) $(shell sleep 5) popcnt = yes sse = yes sse2 = yes ssse3 = yes sse41 = yes endif ifeq ($(findstring -avx2,$(ARCH)),-avx2) popcnt = yes sse = yes sse2 = yes ssse3 = yes sse41 = yes avx2 = yes endif ifeq ($(findstring -avxvnni,$(ARCH)),-avxvnni) popcnt = yes sse = yes sse2 = yes ssse3 = yes sse41 = yes avx2 = yes avxvnni = yes pext = yes endif ifeq ($(findstring -bmi2,$(ARCH)),-bmi2) popcnt = yes sse = yes sse2 = yes ssse3 = yes sse41 = yes avx2 = yes pext = yes endif ifeq ($(findstring -avx512,$(ARCH)),-avx512) popcnt = yes sse = yes sse2 = yes ssse3 = yes sse41 = yes avx2 = yes pext = yes avx512 = yes endif ifeq ($(findstring -vnni256,$(ARCH)),-vnni256) popcnt = yes sse = yes sse2 = yes ssse3 = yes sse41 = yes avx2 = yes pext = yes vnni256 = yes endif ifeq ($(findstring -vnni512,$(ARCH)),-vnni512) popcnt = yes sse = yes sse2 = yes ssse3 = yes sse41 = yes avx2 = yes pext = yes avx512 = yes vnni512 = yes endif ifeq ($(findstring -avx512icl,$(ARCH)),-avx512icl) popcnt = yes sse = yes sse2 = yes ssse3 = yes sse41 = yes avx2 = yes pext = yes avx512 = yes vnni512 = yes avx512icl = yes endif ifeq ($(sse),yes) prefetch = yes endif # 64-bit pext is not available on x86-32 ifeq ($(bits),32) pext = no endif else # all other architectures ifeq ($(ARCH),general-32) arch = any bits = 32 endif ifeq ($(ARCH),general-64) arch = any endif ifeq ($(ARCH),armv7) arch = armv7 prefetch = yes bits = 32 arm_version = 7 endif ifeq ($(ARCH),armv7-neon) arch = armv7 prefetch = yes popcnt = yes neon = yes bits = 32 arm_version = 7 endif ifeq ($(ARCH),armv8) arch = armv8 prefetch = yes popcnt = yes neon = yes arm_version = 8 endif ifeq ($(ARCH),armv8-dotprod) arch = armv8 prefetch = yes popcnt = yes neon = yes dotprod = yes arm_version = 8 endif ifeq ($(ARCH),apple-silicon) arch = arm64 prefetch = yes popcnt = yes neon = yes dotprod = yes arm_version = 8 endif ifeq ($(ARCH),ppc-32) arch = ppc bits = 32 endif ifeq ($(ARCH),ppc-64) arch = ppc64 popcnt = yes prefetch = yes endif ifeq ($(ARCH),ppc-64-altivec) arch = ppc64 popcnt = yes prefetch = yes altivec = yes endif ifeq ($(ARCH),ppc-64-vsx) arch = ppc64 popcnt = yes prefetch = yes vsx = yes endif ifeq ($(findstring e2k,$(ARCH)),e2k) arch = e2k mmx = yes bits = 64 sse = yes sse2 = yes ssse3 = yes sse41 = yes popcnt = yes endif ifeq ($(ARCH),riscv64) arch = riscv64 endif ifeq ($(findstring loongarch64,$(ARCH)),loongarch64) arch = loongarch64 prefetch = yes ifeq ($(findstring -lasx,$(ARCH)),-lasx) lsx = yes lasx = yes endif ifeq ($(findstring -lsx,$(ARCH)),-lsx) lsx = yes endif endif endif ### ========================================================================== ### Section 3. Low-level Configuration ### ========================================================================== ### 3.1 Selecting compiler (default = gcc) ifeq ($(MAKELEVEL),0) export ENV_CXXFLAGS := $(CXXFLAGS) export ENV_DEPENDFLAGS := $(DEPENDFLAGS) export ENV_LDFLAGS := $(LDFLAGS) endif CXXFLAGS = $(ENV_CXXFLAGS) -Wall -Wcast-qual -fno-exceptions -std=c++17 $(EXTRACXXFLAGS) DEPENDFLAGS = $(ENV_DEPENDFLAGS) -std=c++17 LDFLAGS = $(ENV_LDFLAGS) $(EXTRALDFLAGS) ifeq ($(COMP),) COMP=gcc endif ifeq ($(COMP),gcc) comp=gcc CXX=g++ CXXFLAGS += -pedantic -Wextra -Wshadow -Wmissing-declarations ifeq ($(arch),$(filter $(arch),armv7 armv8 riscv64)) ifeq ($(OS),Android) CXXFLAGS += -m$(bits) LDFLAGS += -m$(bits) endif ifeq ($(ARCH),riscv64) CXXFLAGS += -latomic endif else ifeq ($(arch),loongarch64) CXXFLAGS += -latomic else CXXFLAGS += -m$(bits) LDFLAGS += -m$(bits) endif ifeq ($(arch),$(filter $(arch),armv7)) LDFLAGS += -latomic endif ifneq ($(KERNEL),Darwin) LDFLAGS += -Wl,--no-as-needed endif endif ifeq ($(target_windows),yes) LDFLAGS += -static endif ifeq ($(COMP),mingw) comp=mingw ifeq ($(bits),64) ifeq ($(shell which x86_64-w64-mingw32-c++-posix 2> /dev/null),) CXX=x86_64-w64-mingw32-c++ else CXX=x86_64-w64-mingw32-c++-posix endif else ifeq ($(shell which i686-w64-mingw32-c++-posix 2> /dev/null),) CXX=i686-w64-mingw32-c++ else CXX=i686-w64-mingw32-c++-posix endif endif CXXFLAGS += -pedantic -Wextra -Wshadow -Wmissing-declarations endif ifeq ($(COMP),icx) comp=icx CXX=icpx CXXFLAGS += --intel -pedantic -Wextra -Wshadow -Wmissing-prototypes \ -Wconditional-uninitialized -Wabi -Wdeprecated endif ifeq ($(COMP),clang) comp=clang CXX=clang++ ifeq ($(target_windows),yes) CXX=x86_64-w64-mingw32-clang++ endif CXXFLAGS += -pedantic -Wextra -Wshadow -Wmissing-prototypes \ -Wconditional-uninitialized ifeq ($(filter $(KERNEL),Darwin OpenBSD FreeBSD),) ifeq ($(target_windows),) ifneq ($(RTLIB),compiler-rt) LDFLAGS += -latomic endif endif endif ifeq ($(arch),$(filter $(arch),armv7 armv8 riscv64)) ifeq ($(OS),Android) CXXFLAGS += -m$(bits) LDFLAGS += -m$(bits) endif ifeq ($(ARCH),riscv64) CXXFLAGS += -latomic endif else ifeq ($(arch),loongarch64) CXXFLAGS += -latomic else CXXFLAGS += -m$(bits) LDFLAGS += -m$(bits) endif endif ifeq ($(KERNEL),Darwin) CXXFLAGS += -mmacosx-version-min=10.15 LDFLAGS += -mmacosx-version-min=10.15 ifneq ($(arch),any) CXXFLAGS += -arch $(arch) LDFLAGS += -arch $(arch) endif XCRUN = xcrun endif # To cross-compile for Android, use NDK version r27c or later. ifeq ($(COMP),ndk) CXXFLAGS += -stdlib=libc++ comp=clang ifeq ($(arch),armv7) CXX=armv7a-linux-androideabi29-clang++ CXXFLAGS += -mthumb -march=armv7-a -mfloat-abi=softfp -mfpu=neon ifneq ($(shell which arm-linux-androideabi-strip 2>/dev/null),) STRIP=arm-linux-androideabi-strip else STRIP=llvm-strip endif endif ifeq ($(arch),armv8) CXX=aarch64-linux-android29-clang++ ifneq ($(shell which aarch64-linux-android-strip 2>/dev/null),) STRIP=aarch64-linux-android-strip else STRIP=llvm-strip endif endif ifeq ($(arch),x86_64) CXX=x86_64-linux-android29-clang++ ifneq ($(shell which x86_64-linux-android-strip 2>/dev/null),) STRIP=x86_64-linux-android-strip else STRIP=llvm-strip endif endif LDFLAGS += -static-libstdc++ endif ### Allow overwriting CXX from command line ifdef COMPCXX CXX=$(COMPCXX) endif # llvm-profdata must be version compatible with the specified CXX (be it clang, or the gcc alias) # make -j profile-build CXX=clang++-20 COMP=clang # Locate the version in the same directory as the compiler used, # with fallback to a generic one if it can't be located LLVM_PROFDATA := $(dir $(realpath $(shell which $(CXX) 2> /dev/null)))llvm-profdata # for icx ifeq ($(wildcard $(LLVM_PROFDATA)),) LLVM_PROFDATA := $(dir $(realpath $(shell which $(CXX) 2> /dev/null)))/compiler/llvm-profdata endif ifeq ($(wildcard $(LLVM_PROFDATA)),) LLVM_PROFDATA := llvm-profdata endif ifeq ($(comp),icx) profile_make = icx-profile-make profile_use = icx-profile-use else ifeq ($(comp),clang) profile_make = clang-profile-make profile_use = clang-profile-use else profile_make = gcc-profile-make profile_use = gcc-profile-use ifeq ($(KERNEL),Darwin) EXTRAPROFILEFLAGS = -fvisibility=hidden endif endif ### Sometimes gcc is really clang ifeq ($(COMP),gcc) gccversion := $(shell $(CXX) --version 2>/dev/null) gccisclang := $(findstring clang,$(gccversion)) ifneq ($(gccisclang),) profile_make = clang-profile-make profile_use = clang-profile-use endif endif ### On mingw use Windows threads, otherwise POSIX ifneq ($(comp),mingw) CXXFLAGS += -DUSE_PTHREADS # On Android Bionic's C library comes with its own pthread implementation bundled in ifneq ($(OS),Android) # Haiku has pthreads in its libroot, so only link it in on other platforms ifneq ($(KERNEL),Haiku) ifneq ($(COMP),ndk) LDFLAGS += -lpthread endif endif endif endif ### 3.2.1 Debugging ifeq ($(debug),no) CXXFLAGS += -DNDEBUG else CXXFLAGS += -g endif ### 3.2.2 Debugging with undefined behavior sanitizers ifneq ($(sanitize),none) CXXFLAGS += -g3 $(addprefix -fsanitize=,$(sanitize)) LDFLAGS += $(addprefix -fsanitize=,$(sanitize)) endif ### 3.3 Optimization ifeq ($(optimize),yes) CXXFLAGS += -O3 -funroll-loops ifeq ($(comp),gcc) ifeq ($(OS), Android) CXXFLAGS += -fno-gcse -mthumb -march=armv7-a -mfloat-abi=softfp endif endif ifeq ($(KERNEL),Darwin) ifeq ($(comp),$(filter $(comp),clang icx)) CXXFLAGS += -mdynamic-no-pic endif ifeq ($(comp),gcc) ifneq ($(arch),arm64) CXXFLAGS += -mdynamic-no-pic endif endif endif ifeq ($(comp),clang) clangmajorversion := $(shell $(CXX) -dumpversion 2>/dev/null | cut -f1 -d.) ifeq ($(shell expr $(clangmajorversion) \< 16),1) CXXFLAGS += -fexperimental-new-pass-manager endif endif endif ### 3.4 Bits ifeq ($(bits),64) CXXFLAGS += -DIS_64BIT endif ### 3.5 prefetch and popcount ifeq ($(prefetch),yes) ifeq ($(sse),yes) CXXFLAGS += -msse endif else CXXFLAGS += -DNO_PREFETCH endif ifeq ($(popcnt),yes) ifeq ($(arch),$(filter $(arch),ppc64 ppc64-altivec ppc64-vsx armv7 armv8 arm64)) CXXFLAGS += -DUSE_POPCNT else CXXFLAGS += -msse3 -mpopcnt -DUSE_POPCNT endif endif ### 3.6 SIMD architectures ifeq ($(avx2),yes) CXXFLAGS += -DUSE_AVX2 ifeq ($(comp),$(filter $(comp),gcc clang mingw icx)) CXXFLAGS += -mavx2 -mbmi endif endif ifeq ($(avxvnni),yes) CXXFLAGS += -DUSE_VNNI -DUSE_AVXVNNI ifeq ($(comp),$(filter $(comp),gcc clang mingw icx)) CXXFLAGS += -mavxvnni endif endif ifeq ($(avx512),yes) CXXFLAGS += -DUSE_AVX512 ifeq ($(comp),$(filter $(comp),gcc clang mingw icx)) CXXFLAGS += -mavx512f -mavx512bw -mavx512dq -mavx512vl endif endif ifeq ($(vnni256),yes) CXXFLAGS += -DUSE_VNNI ifeq ($(comp),$(filter $(comp),gcc clang mingw icx)) CXXFLAGS += -mavx512f -mavx512bw -mavx512vnni -mavx512dq -mavx512vl -mprefer-vector-width=256 endif endif ifeq ($(vnni512),yes) CXXFLAGS += -DUSE_VNNI ifeq ($(comp),$(filter $(comp),gcc clang mingw icx)) CXXFLAGS += -mavx512f -mavx512bw -mavx512vnni -mavx512dq -mavx512vl -mprefer-vector-width=512 endif endif ifeq ($(avx512icl),yes) CXXFLAGS += -DUSE_AVX512 -DUSE_VNNI -DUSE_AVX512ICL ifeq ($(comp),$(filter $(comp),gcc clang mingw icx)) CXXFLAGS += -mavx512f -mavx512cd -mavx512vl -mavx512dq -mavx512bw -mavx512ifma -mavx512vbmi -mavx512vbmi2 -mavx512vpopcntdq -mavx512bitalg -mavx512vnni -mvpclmulqdq -mgfni -mvaes endif endif ifeq ($(sse41),yes) CXXFLAGS += -DUSE_SSE41 ifeq ($(comp),$(filter $(comp),gcc clang mingw icx)) CXXFLAGS += -msse4.1 endif endif ifeq ($(ssse3),yes) CXXFLAGS += -DUSE_SSSE3 ifeq ($(comp),$(filter $(comp),gcc clang mingw icx)) CXXFLAGS += -mssse3 endif endif ifeq ($(sse2),yes) CXXFLAGS += -DUSE_SSE2 ifeq ($(comp),$(filter $(comp),gcc clang mingw icx)) CXXFLAGS += -msse2 endif endif ifeq ($(mmx),yes) ifeq ($(comp),$(filter $(comp),gcc clang mingw icx)) CXXFLAGS += -mmmx endif endif ifeq ($(altivec),yes) CXXFLAGS += -maltivec ifeq ($(COMP),gcc) CXXFLAGS += -mabi=altivec endif endif ifeq ($(vsx),yes) CXXFLAGS += -mvsx ifeq ($(COMP),gcc) CXXFLAGS += -DNO_WARN_X86_INTRINSICS -DUSE_SSE2 endif endif ifeq ($(neon),yes) CXXFLAGS += -DUSE_NEON=$(arm_version) ifeq ($(KERNEL),Linux) ifneq ($(COMP),ndk) ifneq ($(arch),armv8) CXXFLAGS += -mfpu=neon endif endif endif endif ifeq ($(dotprod),yes) CXXFLAGS += -march=armv8.2-a+dotprod -DUSE_NEON_DOTPROD endif ifeq ($(lasx),yes) ifeq ($(comp),$(filter $(comp),gcc clang mingw icx)) CXXFLAGS += -mlasx endif endif ifeq ($(lsx),yes) ifeq ($(comp),$(filter $(comp),gcc clang mingw icx)) CXXFLAGS += -mlsx endif endif ### 3.7 pext ifeq ($(pext),yes) CXXFLAGS += -DUSE_PEXT ifeq ($(comp),$(filter $(comp),gcc clang mingw icx)) CXXFLAGS += -mbmi2 endif endif ### 3.8.1 Try to include git commit sha for versioning GIT_SHA := $(shell git rev-parse HEAD 2>/dev/null | cut -c 1-8) ifneq ($(GIT_SHA), ) CXXFLAGS += -DGIT_SHA=$(GIT_SHA) endif ### 3.8.2 Try to include git commit date for versioning GIT_DATE := $(shell git show -s --date=format:'%Y%m%d' --format=%cd HEAD 2>/dev/null) ifneq ($(GIT_DATE), ) CXXFLAGS += -DGIT_DATE=$(GIT_DATE) endif ### 3.8.3 Try to include architecture ifneq ($(ARCH), ) CXXFLAGS += -DARCH=$(ARCH) endif ### 3.9 Link Time Optimization ### This is a mix of compile and link time options because the lto link phase ### needs access to the optimization flags. ifeq ($(optimize),yes) ifeq ($(debug), no) ifeq ($(comp),$(filter $(comp),clang icx)) CXXFLAGS += -flto=full ifeq ($(comp),icx) CXXFLAGS += -fwhole-program-vtables endif ifeq ($(target_windows),yes) CXXFLAGS += -fuse-ld=lld endif LDFLAGS += $(CXXFLAGS) # GCC and CLANG use different methods for parallelizing LTO and CLANG pretends to be # GCC on some systems. else ifeq ($(comp),gcc) ifeq ($(gccisclang),) CXXFLAGS += -flto -flto-partition=one LDFLAGS += $(CXXFLAGS) -flto=jobserver else CXXFLAGS += -flto=full LDFLAGS += $(CXXFLAGS) endif # To use LTO and static linking on Windows, # the tool chain requires gcc version 10.1 or later. else ifeq ($(comp),mingw) CXXFLAGS += -flto -flto-partition=one LDFLAGS += $(CXXFLAGS) -save-temps endif endif endif ### 3.10 Android 5 can only run position independent executables. Note that this ### breaks Android 4.0 and earlier. ifeq ($(OS), Android) CXXFLAGS += -fPIE LDFLAGS += -fPIE -pie endif ### ========================================================================== ### Section 4. Public Targets ### ========================================================================== help: @echo "" && \ echo "To compile stockfish, type: " && \ echo "" && \ echo "make -j target [ARCH=arch] [COMP=compiler] [COMPCXX=cxx]" && \ echo "" && \ echo "Supported targets:" && \ echo "" && \ echo "help > Display architecture details" && \ echo "profile-build > standard build with profile-guided optimization" && \ echo "build > skip profile-guided optimization" && \ echo "net > Download the default nnue nets" && \ echo "strip > Strip executable" && \ echo "install > Install executable" && \ echo "clean > Clean up" && \ echo "" && \ echo "Supported archs:" && \ echo "" && \ echo "native > select the best architecture for the host processor (default)" && \ echo "x86-64-avx512icl > x86 64-bit with minimum avx512 support of Intel Ice Lake or AMD Zen 4" && \ echo "x86-64-vnni512 > x86 64-bit with vnni 512bit support" && \ echo "x86-64-vnni256 > x86 64-bit with vnni 512bit support, limit operands to 256bit wide" && \ echo "x86-64-avx512 > x86 64-bit with avx512 support" && \ echo "x86-64-avxvnni > x86 64-bit with vnni 256bit support" && \ echo "x86-64-bmi2 > x86 64-bit with bmi2 support" && \ echo "x86-64-avx2 > x86 64-bit with avx2 support" && \ echo "x86-64-sse41-popcnt > x86 64-bit with sse41 and popcnt support" && \ echo "x86-64-modern > deprecated, currently x86-64-sse41-popcnt" && \ echo "x86-64-ssse3 > x86 64-bit with ssse3 support" && \ echo "x86-64-sse3-popcnt > x86 64-bit with sse3 compile and popcnt support" && \ echo "x86-64 > x86 64-bit generic (with sse2 support)" && \ echo "x86-32-sse41-popcnt > x86 32-bit with sse41 and popcnt support" && \ echo "x86-32-sse2 > x86 32-bit with sse2 support" && \ echo "x86-32 > x86 32-bit generic (with mmx compile support)" && \ echo "ppc-64 > PPC 64-bit" && \ echo "ppc-64-altivec > PPC 64-bit with altivec support" && \ echo "ppc-64-vsx > PPC 64-bit with vsx support" && \ echo "ppc-32 > PPC 32-bit" && \ echo "armv7 > ARMv7 32-bit" && \ echo "armv7-neon > ARMv7 32-bit with popcnt and neon" && \ echo "armv8 > ARMv8 64-bit with popcnt and neon" && \ echo "armv8-dotprod > ARMv8 64-bit with popcnt, neon and dot product support" && \ echo "e2k > Elbrus 2000" && \ echo "apple-silicon > Apple silicon ARM64" && \ echo "general-64 > unspecified 64-bit" && \ echo "general-32 > unspecified 32-bit" && \ echo "riscv64 > RISC-V 64-bit" && \ echo "loongarch64 > LoongArch 64-bit" && \ echo "loongarch64-lsx > LoongArch 64-bit with SIMD eXtension" && \ echo "loongarch64-lasx > LoongArch 64-bit with Advanced SIMD eXtension" && \ echo "" && \ echo "Supported compilers:" && \ echo "" && \ echo "gcc > GNU compiler (default)" && \ echo "mingw > GNU compiler with MinGW under Windows" && \ echo "clang > LLVM Clang compiler" && \ echo "icx > Intel oneAPI DPC++/C++ Compiler" && \ echo "ndk > Google NDK to cross-compile for Android" && \ echo "" && \ echo "Simple examples. If you don't know what to do, you likely want to run one of: " && \ echo "" && \ echo "make -j profile-build ARCH=x86-64-avx2 # typically a fast compile for common systems " && \ echo "make -j profile-build ARCH=x86-64-sse41-popcnt # A more portable compile for 64-bit systems " && \ echo "make -j profile-build ARCH=x86-64 # A portable compile for 64-bit systems " && \ echo "" && \ echo "Advanced examples, for experienced users: " && \ echo "" && \ echo "make -j profile-build ARCH=x86-64-avxvnni" && \ echo "make -j profile-build ARCH=x86-64-avxvnni COMP=gcc COMPCXX=g++-12.0" && \ echo "make -j build ARCH=x86-64-ssse3 COMP=clang" && \ echo "" ifneq ($(SUPPORTED_ARCH), true) @echo "Specify a supported architecture with the ARCH option for more details" @echo "" endif .PHONY: help analyze build profile-build strip install clean net \ objclean profileclean config-sanity \ icx-profile-use icx-profile-make \ gcc-profile-use gcc-profile-make \ clang-profile-use clang-profile-make FORCE \ format analyze analyze: net config-sanity objclean $(MAKE) -k ARCH=$(ARCH) COMP=$(COMP) $(OBJS) build: net config-sanity $(MAKE) ARCH=$(ARCH) COMP=$(COMP) all profile-build: net config-sanity objclean profileclean @echo "" @echo "Step 1/4. Building instrumented executable ..." $(MAKE) ARCH=$(ARCH) COMP=$(COMP) $(profile_make) @echo "" @echo "Step 2/4. Running benchmark for pgo-build ..." $(PGOBENCH) > PGOBENCH.out 2>&1 tail -n 4 PGOBENCH.out @echo "" @echo "Step 3/4. Building optimized executable ..." $(MAKE) ARCH=$(ARCH) COMP=$(COMP) objclean $(MAKE) ARCH=$(ARCH) COMP=$(COMP) $(profile_use) @echo "" @echo "Step 4/4. Deleting profile data ..." $(MAKE) ARCH=$(ARCH) COMP=$(COMP) profileclean strip: $(STRIP) $(EXE) install: -mkdir -p -m 755 $(BINDIR) -cp $(EXE) $(BINDIR) $(STRIP) $(BINDIR)/$(EXE) # clean all clean: objclean profileclean @rm -f .depend *~ core # clean binaries and objects objclean: @rm -f stockfish stockfish.exe *.o ./syzygy/*.o ./nnue/*.o ./nnue/features/*.o # clean auxiliary profiling files profileclean: @rm -rf profdir @rm -f bench.txt *.gcda *.gcno ./syzygy/*.gcda ./nnue/*.gcda ./nnue/features/*.gcda *.s PGOBENCH.out @rm -f stockfish.profdata *.profraw @rm -f stockfish.*args* @rm -f stockfish.*lt* @rm -f stockfish.res @rm -f ./-lstdc++.res # evaluation network (nnue) net: @$(SHELL) ../scripts/net.sh format: $(CLANG-FORMAT) -i $(SRCS) $(HEADERS) -style=file ### ========================================================================== ### Section 5. Private Targets ### ========================================================================== all: $(EXE) .depend config-sanity: net @echo "" @echo "Config:" && \ echo "debug: '$(debug)'" && \ echo "sanitize: '$(sanitize)'" && \ echo "optimize: '$(optimize)'" && \ echo "arch: '$(arch)'" && \ echo "bits: '$(bits)'" && \ echo "kernel: '$(KERNEL)'" && \ echo "os: '$(OS)'" && \ echo "prefetch: '$(prefetch)'" && \ echo "popcnt: '$(popcnt)'" && \ echo "pext: '$(pext)'" && \ echo "sse: '$(sse)'" && \ echo "mmx: '$(mmx)'" && \ echo "sse2: '$(sse2)'" && \ echo "ssse3: '$(ssse3)'" && \ echo "sse41: '$(sse41)'" && \ echo "avx2: '$(avx2)'" && \ echo "avxvnni: '$(avxvnni)'" && \ echo "avx512: '$(avx512)'" && \ echo "vnni256: '$(vnni256)'" && \ echo "vnni512: '$(vnni512)'" && \ echo "avx512icl: '$(avx512icl)'" && \ echo "altivec: '$(altivec)'" && \ echo "vsx: '$(vsx)'" && \ echo "neon: '$(neon)'" && \ echo "dotprod: '$(dotprod)'" && \ echo "arm_version: '$(arm_version)'" && \ echo "lsx: '$(lsx)'" && \ echo "lasx: '$(lasx)'" && \ echo "target_windows: '$(target_windows)'" && \ echo "" && \ echo "Flags:" && \ echo "CXX: $(CXX)" && \ echo "CXXFLAGS: $(CXXFLAGS)" && \ echo "LDFLAGS: $(LDFLAGS)" && \ echo "" && \ echo "Testing config sanity. If this fails, try 'make help' ..." && \ echo "" && \ (test "$(debug)" = "yes" || test "$(debug)" = "no") && \ (test "$(optimize)" = "yes" || test "$(optimize)" = "no") && \ (test "$(SUPPORTED_ARCH)" = "true") && \ (test "$(arch)" = "any" || test "$(arch)" = "x86_64" || test "$(arch)" = "i386" || \ test "$(arch)" = "ppc64" || test "$(arch)" = "ppc" || test "$(arch)" = "e2k" || \ test "$(arch)" = "armv7" || test "$(arch)" = "armv8" || test "$(arch)" = "arm64" || \ test "$(arch)" = "riscv64" || test "$(arch)" = "loongarch64") && \ (test "$(bits)" = "32" || test "$(bits)" = "64") && \ (test "$(prefetch)" = "yes" || test "$(prefetch)" = "no") && \ (test "$(popcnt)" = "yes" || test "$(popcnt)" = "no") && \ (test "$(pext)" = "yes" || test "$(pext)" = "no") && \ (test "$(sse)" = "yes" || test "$(sse)" = "no") && \ (test "$(mmx)" = "yes" || test "$(mmx)" = "no") && \ (test "$(sse2)" = "yes" || test "$(sse2)" = "no") && \ (test "$(ssse3)" = "yes" || test "$(ssse3)" = "no") && \ (test "$(sse41)" = "yes" || test "$(sse41)" = "no") && \ (test "$(avx2)" = "yes" || test "$(avx2)" = "no") && \ (test "$(avx512)" = "yes" || test "$(avx512)" = "no") && \ (test "$(vnni256)" = "yes" || test "$(vnni256)" = "no") && \ (test "$(vnni512)" = "yes" || test "$(vnni512)" = "no") && \ (test "$(avx512icl)" = "yes" || test "$(avx512icl)" = "no") && \ (test "$(altivec)" = "yes" || test "$(altivec)" = "no") && \ (test "$(vsx)" = "yes" || test "$(vsx)" = "no") && \ (test "$(neon)" = "yes" || test "$(neon)" = "no") && \ (test "$(lsx)" = "yes" || test "$(lsx)" = "no") && \ (test "$(lasx)" = "yes" || test "$(lasx)" = "no") && \ (test "$(comp)" = "gcc" || test "$(comp)" = "icx" || test "$(comp)" = "mingw" || \ test "$(comp)" = "clang" || test "$(comp)" = "armv7a-linux-androideabi16-clang" || \ test "$(comp)" = "aarch64-linux-android21-clang") $(EXE): $(OBJS) +$(CXX) -o $@ $(OBJS) $(LDFLAGS) # Force recompilation to ensure version info is up-to-date misc.o: FORCE FORCE: clang-profile-make: $(MAKE) ARCH=$(ARCH) COMP=$(COMP) \ EXTRACXXFLAGS='-fprofile-generate ' \ EXTRALDFLAGS=' -fprofile-generate' \ all clang-profile-use: $(XCRUN) $(LLVM_PROFDATA) merge -output=stockfish.profdata *.profraw $(MAKE) ARCH=$(ARCH) COMP=$(COMP) \ EXTRACXXFLAGS='-fprofile-use=stockfish.profdata' \ EXTRALDFLAGS='-fprofile-use ' \ all gcc-profile-make: @mkdir -p profdir $(MAKE) ARCH=$(ARCH) COMP=$(COMP) \ EXTRACXXFLAGS='-fprofile-generate=profdir' \ EXTRACXXFLAGS+=$(EXTRAPROFILEFLAGS) \ EXTRALDFLAGS='-lgcov' \ all gcc-profile-use: $(MAKE) ARCH=$(ARCH) COMP=$(COMP) \ EXTRACXXFLAGS='-fprofile-use=profdir -fno-peel-loops -fno-tracer' \ EXTRACXXFLAGS+=$(EXTRAPROFILEFLAGS) \ EXTRALDFLAGS='-lgcov' \ all icx-profile-make: $(MAKE) ARCH=$(ARCH) COMP=$(COMP) \ EXTRACXXFLAGS='-fprofile-instr-generate ' \ EXTRALDFLAGS=' -fprofile-instr-generate' \ all icx-profile-use: $(XCRUN) $(LLVM_PROFDATA) merge -output=stockfish.profdata *.profraw $(MAKE) ARCH=$(ARCH) COMP=$(COMP) \ EXTRACXXFLAGS='-fprofile-instr-use=stockfish.profdata' \ EXTRALDFLAGS='-fprofile-use ' \ all .depend: $(SRCS) -@$(CXX) $(DEPENDFLAGS) -MM $(SRCS) > $@ 2> /dev/null ifeq (, $(filter $(MAKECMDGOALS), help strip install clean net objclean profileclean format config-sanity)) -include .depend endif