CoCalc -- JATS-archivearticle1.dtd

GitHub Repository: quarto-dev/quarto-cli
Path: blob/main/tests/docs/jats/xsd/JATS-Archiving-1-2-MathML2-DTD/JATS-archivearticle1.dtd
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!--  MODULE:    Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD (MathML 2.0)-->
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<!--  VERSION:   ANSI/NISO JATS Version 1.2 (Z39.96-2019)          -->
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<!--  DATE:      February 2019                                     -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!--                    PUBLIC DOCUMENT TYPE DEFINITION            -->
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<!--                        TYPICAL INVOCATION                     -->
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<!--
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"-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD v1.2 20190208//EN"
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     Delivered as file "JATS-archivearticle1.dtd"
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     Available at:
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     http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/1.2/JATS-archivearticle1.dtd
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                                                                   -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!-- SYSTEM:     Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD of the      --> 
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<!--             JATS DTD Suite                                    -->         
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!-- PURPOSE:    DTD to describe a full-text journal article       -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!--             The Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD is an   -->
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<!--             application of the ANSI/NISO Z39.96 JATS Journal  -->
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<!--             Article Tag Set. It describes journal articles    -->
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<!--             and some non-article material such as product     -->
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<!--             and book reviews for repository or interchange    -->
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<!--             purposes. It describes both the metadata for a    -->
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<!--             journal article and the  full content of          -->
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<!--             the article.                                      -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!--             This DTD was constructed using the modules in the -->
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<!--             JATS DTD Suite, using almost no customization.    -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!-- TAG SET SPONSOR                                               -->
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<!--             National Center for Biotechnology                 -->
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<!--                Information (NCBI)                             -->
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<!--             National Library of Medicine (NLM)                -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!-- CREATED FOR:                                                  -->
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<!--             This DTD was created from the JATS DTD Suite.     -->
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<!--             Digital archives and publishers may use the       -->
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<!--             DTD as is for markup of journal literature or     -->
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<!--             related material for archiving and transferring   -->
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<!--             such material between archives or create a        -->
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<!--             custom XML DTD from the Suite for                 -->
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<!--             these purposes.                                   -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!--             This DTD is in the public domain. An organization -->
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<!--             that wishes to create its own DTD from the suite  -->
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<!--             may do so without permission from NLM.            -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!--             The suite has been set up to be extended using a  -->
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<!--             new DTD file and a new DTD-specific customization -->
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<!--             module to redefine the many Parameter Entities.   -->
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<!--             Do not modify the suite directly or redistribute  -->
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<!--             modified versions of the suite.                   -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!--             In the interest of maintaining consistency and    -->
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<!--             clarity for potential users, NLM requests:        -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!--             1. If you create a DTD from the JATS DTD Suite    -->
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<!--                and intend to stay compatible with the suite,  -->
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<!--                then please include the following statement    -->
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<!--                as a comment in all of your DTD modules:       -->
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<!--                   "Created from, and fully compatible with,   -->
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<!--                    the ANSI/NISO Z39.96 Journal Article Tag   -->
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<!--                    Suite (JATS)."                             -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!--             2. If you alter one or more modules of the suite, -->
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<!--                then please rename your version and all its    -->
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<!--                modules to avoid any confusion with the        -->
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<!--                original suite. Also, please include the       -->
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<!--                following statement as a comment in all your   -->
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<!--                DTD modules:                                   -->
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<!--                   "Based in part on, but not fully compatible -->
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<!--                    with, the ANSI/NISO Z39.96 Journal Article -->
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<!--                    Tag Suite (JATS)."                         -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!-- ORIGINAL CREATION DATE:                                       -->
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<!--             December 2002                                     -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!-- CREATED BY: Mulberry Technologies, Inc. for the NISO Z39.96   -->
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<!--             Working Group. Mulberry Technologies was          -->
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<!--             supported by National Center for Biotechnology    -->
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<!--             Information (NCBI), a center of the US National   -->
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<!--             Library of Medicine (NLM).                        -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!--             The Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD is      -->
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<!--             built from the JATS DTD Suite.                    -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!--             This DTD and the Suite are a continuation of      -->
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<!--             the work done by NCBI, Mulberry Technologies,     -->
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<!--             and Inera Inc. on the NLM Journal Archiving       -->
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<!--             and Interchange DTD Suite, which was originally   -->
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<!--             released in December, 2002.                       -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!--             NLM thanks the Harvard University Libraries, both -->
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<!--             for proposing that a draft archiving NLM DTD for  -->
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<!--             life sciences journals be extended to accommodate -->
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<!--             journals in all disciplines and for sponsoring    -->
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<!--             Inera Inc.'s collaboration with other DTD         -->
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<!--             authors in completing NLM Version 1.0. The        -->
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<!--             Andrew W. Mellon Foundation provided support for  -->
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<!--             these important contributions.                    -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!--             Suggestions for refinements and enhancements to   -->
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<!--             this DTD should be sent in email to:              -->
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<!--                 [email protected]                         -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!--                    DTD VERSION/CHANGE HISTORY                 -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!--
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Version  Reason/Occasion                   (who) vx.x (yyyy-mm-dd)
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   ==============================================================
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     JATS Version 1.2 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2019)
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                                   (DAL/BTU) v1.2     (2019-02-08)
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     NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which 
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     requires voting by the both the NISO and ANSI membership 
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     to be changed. This version of the NISO JATS was approved 
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     by ANSI vote on Feb 08, 2019, so it supersedes all Committee 
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     Drafts as well as the draft version JATS 1.2 2018 (the version
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     submitted for vote), becoming NISO JATS v1.2 20190208 
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     (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2019).
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 33. JATS "1.2" becomes "v1.2 20190208" (final ANSI vote date)
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     "ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2015" becomes "ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2019"
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   ==============================================================
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     JATS Version 1.2 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2018)
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     and BITS 2.1 (v2.0 20180401)
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                                   (DAL/BTU) v1.2     (2018-11-30)
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     NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which 
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     requires voting by the both the NISO and ANSI membership 
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     to be changed. This version of the NISO JATS was approved 
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     by ANSI and NISO vote, so it supersedes all Committee Drafts
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     and becoming NISO JATS 1.2 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2018).
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 32. @dtd-version becomes "1.2d" from "1.2d2"
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 31. BITS "2.1" and "v2.0 20180401" remains unchanged.
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     JATS "1.2d2" and "v1.2d2 20180401" became
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     JATS "1.2" and "v1.2 20181130" 
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    =============================================================
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     BITS Version 2.1                (DAL/BTU) v2.1    (2018-04-01)
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     JATS Version 1.2d2              (DAL/BTU) v1.2d2  (2018-04-01)
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     JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
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     requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed. 
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     BITS is under continuous maintenance, and is modified at the
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     discretion of the working group.
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     This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
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     non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
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     the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
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     Committee. This draft has not yet been given public review 
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     or voting. The formal public identifiers were changed in the 
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     modules and the catalogs.
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 30. DATE-NOT-AVAILABLE - Inside <article-meta> and <front-stub>,
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     a new element <pub-date-not-available> was added as an
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     alternatives to <pub-date>. The meaning is that a 
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     publication date was (for whatever reason) not available. 
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     Presence of the element says nothing about publication 
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     status.
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 29. INLINE INDEX TERMS  - Added invocation to BITS inline
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     (embedded) index term model
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 28. @dtd-version becomes "1.2d2" from "1.2d1"
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 27. BITS "2.0" and "v2.0 20151225" became
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     BITS "2.1" and "v2.1 20180401". 
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     JATS "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20171231" became
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     JATS "1.2d2" and "v1.2d2 20180401". 
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     No module names were changed.
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    =============================================================
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     JATS Version 1.2d2 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2015)
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                                   (DAL/BTU) v1.2d2  (2017-12-31)
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     NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
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     requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed. 
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     This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
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     non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
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     the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
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     Committee. This draft has not yet been given public review 
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     or voting. The formal public identifiers were changed in the 
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     modules and the catalogs.
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 26. JATS "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20170631" became
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     JATS "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20171231". 
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    =============================================================
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     JATS Version 1.2d1              (DAL/BTU) v1.2d1  (2017-06-31)
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     NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
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     requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed. 
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     This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
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     non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
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     the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
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     Committee. This draft has not yet been given public review 
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     or voting. The formal public identifiers were changed in the 
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     modules and the catalogs.
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 25. xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation added to attribute list of
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     <article>. Most modern processors do not need this, but
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     a user with an older processor requested it, so the JATS
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     Standing Committee acquiesced. This pseudo-attribute
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     cannot be used with a DOCTYPE declaration.
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 26. FRONT STUB MODEL
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     - ARTICLE VERSION - Added new element <article-version>
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       inside <front-stub> to hold one version number for the 
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       article. <article-version> element may repeat inside
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       <article-version-alternatives> to hold version numbers 
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       from different systems.
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     - NO DATE - <pub-date> (optional repeatable) is now
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       followed by the optional new element 
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       <pub-date-not-available>. 
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     - PUB-HISTORY - <pub-history> (optional) added to hold
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       <event>s.
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 23. @dtd-version becomes "1.2d1" from 1.1
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 22. JATS became version "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20170631" 
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    =============================================================
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     JATS Version 1.1                (DAL/BTU) v1.1  (2015-12-15)
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     JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
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     requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed. 
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     JATS 1.1 was approved in late 2015, so the formal public 
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     identifiers were changed in the modules and the catalogs.
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     No model or attribute changes were made at this time. 
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 21. JATS became version "1.1" and "v1.1 20151215"
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     =============================================================
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     JATS Version 1.1d3             (DAL/BTU) v1.1d3  (2015-03-01)
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     The changes in this release are in response to NISO 
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     License and Indicators Recommended Practice.
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     NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which 
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     requires voting by the NISO membership to be changed. This
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     Committee Draft 1.1d3 will be sent to the NISO voting
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     membership, to become (if approved) NISO JATS 1.1.
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     This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
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     non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
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     the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
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     Committee.
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 20. ALI - Added ALI namespace for NISO Access and Indicator 
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     license reference and free to read elements.
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 19. JATS became version "1.1d3" and "v1.1d3 20150301"
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     =============================================================
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     JATS Version 1.1d2              (DAL/BTU) v1.1d2 (2014-09-30)
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     NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which 
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     requires voting by the NISO membership to be changed. This
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     Committee Draft 1.1d2 will be sent to the NISO voting
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     membership, to become (if approved) NISO JATS 1.1.
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     This catalog represents an interim version of the
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     non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
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     the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
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     Committee.
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 18. <VOLUME> INSIDE <ARTICLE-META> and <FRONT-STUB>
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   - Allowed <volume> to repeat inside <article-meta>, the types to 
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     be distinguished using @content-type
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   - Added new optional element <volume-issue-group> inside 
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     <article-meta) following all volume and issue elements
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     to hold volume-issue pairs (or n-tuples) when a second
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     and subsequent <volume> has its own related issue
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     information.
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   - Made <issue> repeatable, for those who choose not to use
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     the new wrapper element.
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 17. JATS became version "1.1d2" and "v1.1d2 20140930//EN"
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     =============================================================
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     NISO JATS Version 1.1d1           (DAL/BTU) v1.1 (2013-11-15)
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     ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 (pre-release for V1.0 BITS; Version 1.1d1) 
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     NISO JATS Standing Committee met and answered the requests and
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     suggestions from the NISO request forms.
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     Details concerning ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 JATS-based DTDs,  
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     XSDs, RNGs and supporting documentation are available at
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           http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/1.0/
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 16. DTD Version - Updated the DTD-version attribute to "1.1d1" and 
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     the formal public identifier to the date: "v1.1d1 20130915//EN".
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 15. GLOBAL ATTRIBUTES - Added the new module for Common (global)
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     attributes: %JATS-common-atts.ent;, called in before the
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     customizations models module.
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 14. GLOBAL ATTRIBUTES - Added the new parameter entity 
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         %jats-common-atts;
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     to every element in this module. This PE adds (for now) the
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     @id attribute and the @xml:base attribute to every element,
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     whether metadata or narrative.
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     Since the @id in this parameter entity is optional, a second
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     parameter entity jats-common-atts-id-required was also added.
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     The two are kept in sync with the jats-base-atts parameter 
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     entity.
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     This added a new attribute list to:
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      - back
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      - front
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      - front-stub
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 13. ABSTRACTS AND KEYWORDS
335
       Changed "abstract*" to "(%abstract.class;)*"
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       and "kwd-group*" to "(%kwd-group.class;)*" since those
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       classes now exist. Elements should have a limited number of
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       ways to be invoked.
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        - article-meta (through %article-meta-model;)
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        - front-stub (through %front-stub-model;)
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     =============================================================
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     NISO JATS Version 1.0             (DAL/BTU) v1.0 (2012-xx-xx)
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     ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 (Version 1.0) 
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           http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/1.1/
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     Details concerning ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 JATS-based DTDs,  
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     XSDs, RNGs and supporting documentation are available at
350
           http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/1.0/
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 12. RELATED OBJECT - Added <related-object> everywhere
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     <related-article> was used, including inside 
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     <front-stub> using front-stub-model.
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 11. Updated the DTD-version attribute to "1.0" and the formal
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     public identifier to the date: "v1.0 20120330//EN".
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     =============================================================
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     Version 0.4                       (DAL/BTU) v0.4 (2011-01-31)
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     This Tag Set is in the process of becoming a NISO standard.
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     The version numbers are starting over from 0.4", as a Trial
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     Use Draft, to be made into "Version 1.0" when the Tag Suite 
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     becomes a NISO standard. Thus, the version number that would
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     have been "NLM Version 3.1 Draft" has become NISO JATS
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     "Version 0.4".
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     Details on NISO Trial Use Draft Version 0.4 are available at
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           http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/JATS-0.4.
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 10. Updated the DTD-version attribute to "0.4" 
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  9. Updated the public identifier to "v0.4 20110131", 
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     modified the formal public identifier to include "JATS (Z39.96)",
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     and the filename as delivered to include "JATS" and the
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     new version number "0".
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  8. BODY ATTRIBUTES - Added attribute list and new PE %body-atts;
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     to the model of <body>. The only current attribute is
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     @specific-use, which indicates, for example, not a real
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     tagged XML body, but a 'bag of words" for indexing purposes.
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  7. KEYWORD GROUP - Made <kwd-group> repeatable inside
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     <front-stub> by modifying %front-stub-model;
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  6. I18N - Changed the default for @xml:lang from "en" to
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     #IMPLIED, so that the @xml:lang would inherit properly and
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     not need to be over-ridden in
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      - <sub-article> through %sub-article-atts;
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      - <response> through %response-atts;
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  5. AFFILIATION ALTERNATIVES - Added the element <aff-alternatives>
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     to <front-stub> through %front-stub-model;. This element
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     will hold multiple <aff>s that are a representation of a
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     single affiliation, for example, the name of an institution
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     in two languages or two scripts.
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  4. FRONT MATTER - Modified %front-model; to add the elements:
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        ack | bio | fn-group | glossary (via %front.class;)
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     to front matter content model.
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  3. LANGUAGE CODES - Codes for languages as well as variants,
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     transliterations, regions, scripts, and combinations
405
     such as "Jpan"(Han + Hiragana + Katakana). These values should be
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     taken from RFC 5646/W3C/IANA Subtag Registry recommendations
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     and can be found online at:
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       http://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry
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     =============================================================
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     Version 3.0                       (DAL/BTU) v3.0 (2007-10-31)
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     Version 3.0 is the first non-backward-compatible release.
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     In addition to the usual incremental changes, some
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     elements and attributes have been renamed and/or remodeled
416
     to better meet user needs and to increase tag set consistency.
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     All module change histories are available through the Tag Suite
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     web site at http://dtd.nlm.nih.gov.
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     Details on version 3.0 are available at
421
           http://dtd.nlm.nih.gov/3.0.
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  2. Changed default @xml:lang from "EN" from "en" to match latest
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     RFC 4646/W3C/IANA Subtag Registry recommendations
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  1. Updated public identifier to "v3.0 20071031//EN"              -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!-- Details concerning 
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     ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2015 JATS-based DTDs, XSDs, 
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     RNGs and supporting documentation are available at
432
-->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!--                    DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS                      -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!-- MODULAR DTD LIBRARY
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                        A set of journal archiving and interchange
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                        DTD modules was written as the basis for
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                        publishing, interchange, and repository
443
                        DTDs, with the intention that DTDs for
444
                        specific purposes, such as this Journal
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                        Archiving and Interchange DTD, would be
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                        developed based on them.
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                        This archiving DTD has been designed to
449
                        be descriptive, open, and inclusive to
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                        allow journal articles to be translated into
451
                        this format as conveniently as possible
452
                        from a wide variety of proprietary journal
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                        article DTDs (such as Blackwell, Keton, and
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                        Ovid).
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                        This Archiving DTD has been developed from
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                        the JATS DTD Suite modules, in the approved 
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                        manner, making changes to the declarations 
459
                        in those modules by over-riding Parameter 
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                        Entity contents by redefining the entities 
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                        in the:
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                            %archivecustom-classes.ent;
463
                            %archivecustom-mixes.ent;
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                            %archivecustom-models.ent;
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                        modules, which are called from this DTD file.
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                        No changes to any of the original JATS DTD
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                        Suite modules are required in order to 
468
                        use this DTD.                              -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!--                    MODULES OF MODULES INVOKED                 -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!--                    MODULE TO NAME DTD-SPECIFIC MODULES        -->
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<!--                    Names all DTD-specific external modules    -->
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<!ENTITY % archivecustom-modules.ent 
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                        PUBLIC
480
"-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Archiving DTD-Specific Modules v1.2 20190208//EN" 
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"JATS-archivecustom-modules1.ent"                                    >
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%archivecustom-modules.ent;
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<!--                    MODULE TO NAME THE MODULES                 -->
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<!--                    Declares all the external modules that are
487
                        part of the modular JATS DTD Suite library. 
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                        Thus it does NOT declare itself; 
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                        the DTD-specific module-of-modules; 
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                        any of the DTD-specific class,
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                        mix, or model over-ride modules; or any 
492
                        new content modules specific to this DTD.
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                        Those are declared in the DTD-specific
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                        module of modules.
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                           Since this module declares but does not
496
                        invoke modules, this DTD then invokes any
497
                        modules it uses by referencing the external
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                        Parameter Entities defined in the Module of
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                        Modules. To include a set of elements (such
500
                        as all the lists or the MathML elements) this
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                        module defines the external Parameter Entity
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                        for the module(s) that contains the MathML
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                        declarations and the DTD references that
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                        entity.                                    -->
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<!ENTITY % modules.ent  PUBLIC
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"-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) JATS DTD Suite Module of Modules v1.2 20190208//EN"
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"JATS-modules1.ent"                                                  >
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%modules.ent;
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!--                    NISO ALI NAMESPACE SETUP                   -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!--                    DEFINE ALI NAMESPACE ATTRIBUTE AND PREFIX  -->
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<!--                    Names the module defines the NISO Access and 
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                        Indicators Exchange Model namespace, prefix, 
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                        and pseudo-attribute @xmlns.               -->
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%JATS-ali-namespace.ent;
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!--                    SET UP COMMON (ALL ELEMENT) ATTRIBUTES     -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!--                    COMMON ATTRIBUTES MODULE                   -->
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<!--                    Set up the common attributes, those used on
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                        nearly all elements.
530
                        Must be called before the custom models
531
                        module.                                    -->
532
%JATS-common-atts.ent;
533

534

535
<!-- ============================================================= -->
536
<!--                    CUSTOMIZATION MODULES INVOKED              -->
537
<!--                    Note: These modules must be called after   -->
538
<!--                    all Module of Modules but before any other -->
539
<!--                    modules. Unlike any other grouping, order  -->
540
<!--                    of these modules matters.                  -->
541
<!-- ============================================================= -->
542

543

544
<!--                    DTD-SPECIFIC CLASS CUSTOMIZATIONS MODULE   -->
545
<!--                    Names the module that holds the DTD-specific
546
                        class definitions for the Journal Archiving
547
                        and Interchange DTD that over-rides the Suite
548
                        defaults.
549
                        (Defined in %archivecustom-modules.ent; )  -->
550
%archivecustom-classes.ent;
551

552

553
<!--                    DEFAULT ELEMENT CLASSES MODULE             -->
554
<!--                    Names the module that holds the standard
555
                        class definitions for the JATS DTD Suite.  -->
556
%default-classes.ent;
557

558

559
<!--                    DTD-SPECIFIC MIX CUSTOMIZATIONS MODULE     -->
560
<!--                    Set up the Parameter Entities and element
561
                        class definitions that will be used to
562
                        over-ride some element mixes in this DTD.
563
                        (Defined in %archivecustom-modules.ent; )  -->
564
%archivecustom-mixes.ent;
565

566

567
<!--                    DEFAULT MIX CUSTOMIZATIONS MODULE          -->
568
<!--                    Names the module that holds the standard
569
                        mix definitions for the JATS DTD Suite.    -->
570
%default-mixes.ent;
571

572

573
<!--                    DTD-SPECIFIC MODELS/ATTRIBUTES CUSTOMIZATIONS
574
                        MODULE                                     -->
575
<!--                    Names the module that holds the over-rides
576
                        of content models, attribute lists, elements
577
                        lists to be used in content models, and
578
                        attribute values. These are DTD-specific.
579
                        (Defined in %archivecustom-modules.ent; )  -->
580
%archivecustom-models.ent;
581

582

583
<!-- ============================================================= -->
584
<!--                    COMMON (SHARED) ELEMENTS MODULE INVOKED    -->
585
<!-- ============================================================= -->
586

587

588
<!--                    COMMON (SHARED) DECLARATIONS               -->
589
<!--                    Declarations for elements, attributes,
590
                        entities, and Notations that are shared by
591
                        more than one class module. Note: Must be
592
                        called before any of the class modules.    -->
593

594
%common.ent;
595

596

597
<!-- ============================================================= -->
598
<!--                    JOURNAL ARTICLE CLASS ELEMENTS (alpha)     -->
599
<!-- ============================================================= -->
600

601
<!--                    ARTICLE METADATA ELEMENTS                  -->
602
%articlemeta.ent;
603

604

605
<!--                    BACK MATTER ELEMENTS                       -->
606
%backmatter.ent;
607

608

609
<!--                    DISPLAY (GRAPHICAL) ELEMENTS               -->
610
%display.ent;
611

612

613
<!--                    FORMATTING ELEMENT CLASSES                 -->
614
<!--                    Elements that change rendition/display.    -->
615
%format.ent;
616

617

618
<!--                    FUNDING ELEMENTS                           -->
619
<!--                    Elements that describe the sponsorship or
620
                        open access                                -->
621
%funding.ent;
622

623

624
<!--                    JOURNAL METADATA ELEMENTS                  -->
625
%journalmeta.ent;
626

627

628
<!--                    LINK CLASS ELEMENTS                        -->
629
%link.ent;
630

631

632
<!--                    LIST CLASS ELEMENTS                        -->
633
%list.ent;
634

635

636
<!--                    MATH ELEMENTS                              -->
637
%math.ent;
638

639

640
<!--                    NLM CITATION ELEMENT                       -->
641
%nlmcitation.ent;
642

643

644
<!--                    PARAGRAPH-LEVEL ELEMENTS                   -->
645
%para.ent;
646

647

648
<!--                    PHRASE-LEVEL ELEMENTS                      -->
649
%phrase.ent;
650

651

652
<!--                    BIBLIOGRAPHIC REFERENCE (CITATION)
653
                        CLASS ELEMENTS                             -->
654
%references.ent;
655

656

657
<!--                    RELATED OBJECT ELEMENT                     -->
658
<!--                    Defines the <related-object> element to
659
                        describe a related object such as a
660
                        related book or a dataset.                 -->
661
%related-object.ent;
662

663

664
<!--                    SECTION ELEMENTS                           -->
665
%section.ent;
666

667

668
<!-- ============================================================= -->
669
<!--                    THE REST OF THE EXTERNAL MODULES INVOKED   -->
670
<!-- ============================================================= -->
671

672

673
<!--                    BITS EMBEDDED INDEX ELEMENTS MODULE        -->
674
<!--                    Element declarations the index elements
675
                        which are embedded in the article 
676
                        narrative.                                 -->
677
%index-term.ent;
678

679

680
<!-- ============================================================= -->
681
<!--                    THE REST OF THE EXTERNAL MODULES INVOKED   -->
682
<!-- ============================================================= -->
683

684

685
<!--                    MATHML SETUP MODULE                        -->
686
<!--                    Invoke the MathML modules                  -->
687
%mathmlsetup.ent;
688

689
<!--                    XHTML TABLE SETUP MODULE                   -->
690
<!--                    Set up the necessary Parameter Entity values
691
                        and then invoke XHTML (HTML 4.0) table
692
                        module                                     -->
693
%XHTMLtablesetup.ent;
694

695

696
<!--                    SPECIAL CHARACTERS DECLARATIONS            -->
697
<!--                    Standard XML special character entities
698
                        used in this DTD                           -->
699
%xmlspecchars.ent;
700

701

702
<!--                    CUSTOM SPECIAL CHARACTERS DECLARATIONS     -->
703
<!--                    Custom special character entities created
704
                        specifically for use in this DTD Suite     -->
705
%chars.ent;
706

707

708
<!--                    NOTATION DECLARATIONS MODULE               -->
709
%notat.ent;
710

711

712
<!-- ============================================================= -->
713
<!--                    PARAMETER ENTITIES FOR ATTRIBUTE LISTS     -->
714
<!-- ============================================================= -->
715

716

717
<!--                    DTD VERSION                                -->
718
<!--                    What version of this DTD was used to make
719
                        the document instance under consideration.
720
                        Note that this is a fixed value that should
721
                        change every time the DTD changes versions or
722
                        revisions.                                 -->
723
<!ENTITY % dtd-version
724
            "dtd-version
725
                        CDATA                      #FIXED '1.2'"     >
726

727

728
<!--                    ARTICLE ATTRIBUTES                         -->
729
<!--                    Attributes for the top-level element
730
                        <article>                                  -->
731
<!ENTITY % article-atts
732
            "%jats-common-atts;                                       
733
             article-type
734
                        CDATA                             #IMPLIED
735
             specific-use
736
                        CDATA                             #IMPLIED
737
             xml:lang   NMTOKEN                           'en'
738
             %dtd-version;
739
             %XLINK.xmlns.attrib;
740
             %MATHML.xmlns.attrib;
741
             %ali.xmlns.attrib;
742
             %Schema.xmlns.attrib;
743
             %Schema.prefix;:noNamespaceSchemaLocation   
744
                        CDATA          #IMPLIED"                    >
745

746

747
<!--                    BACK ATTRIBUTES                            -->
748
<!--                    Attributes for the <back> element          -->
749
<!ENTITY % back-atts
750
            "%jats-common-atts;"                                     >
751

752

753
<!--                    BODY ATTRIBUTES                            -->
754
<!--                    Attributes for the <body> element          -->
755
<!ENTITY % body-atts
756
            "%jats-common-atts;                                       
757
             specific-use
758
                        CDATA                             #IMPLIED"  >
759

760

761
<!--                    FRONT ATTRIBUTES                           -->
762
<!--                    Attributes for the <front> element         -->
763
<!ENTITY % front-atts
764
            "%jats-common-atts;"                                     >
765

766

767
<!--                    FRONT STUB ATTRIBUTES                      -->
768
<!--                    Attributes for the <front-stub> element    -->
769
<!ENTITY % front-stub-atts
770
            "%jats-common-atts;"                                     >
771

772

773
<!--                    SUB-ARTICLE ATTRIBUTES                     -->
774
<!--                    Attributes for the <sub-article> element   -->
775
<!ENTITY % sub-article-atts
776
            "%jats-common-atts;                                       
777
             article-type
778
                        CDATA                             #IMPLIED
779
             specific-use
780
                        CDATA                             #IMPLIED
781
             xml:lang   NMTOKEN                           #IMPLIED"  >
782

783

784
<!--                    RESPONSE ATTRIBUTES                        -->
785
<!--                    Attributes for the <response> element      -->
786
<!ENTITY % response-atts
787
            "%jats-common-atts;                                       
788
             response-type
789
                        CDATA                             #IMPLIED
790
             specific-use
791
                        CDATA                             #IMPLIED
792
             xml:lang   NMTOKEN                           #IMPLIED"  >
793

794

795
<!-- ============================================================= -->
796
<!--                    JOURNAL ARTICLE ELEMENTS                   -->
797
<!-- ============================================================= -->
798

799

800
<!--                    ARTICLE MODEL (LIMITED)                    -->
801
<!--                    Article-like model used for, for example,
802
                        a short sub-article such as a news brief that
803
                        is contained in side a journal article.    -->
804
<!ENTITY % article-short-model
805
                        "((front | front-stub), body?, back?,
806
                          floats-group?)"                            >
807

808

809
<!--                    ARTICLE MODEL WITH SUB-ARTICLE OR RESPONSE -->
810
<!--                    Typical journal article model, which may
811
                        contain extended components, such as
812
                        sub-articles or responses,                 -->
813
<!ENTITY % article-full-model
814
                        "(front, body?, back?, floats-group?,
815
                          (sub-article* | response*) )"              >
816

817

818
<!--                    ARTICLE                                    -->
819
<!--                    The complete content of a journal article.
820
                        Details at:
821
                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=article
822
                                                                   -->
823
<!ELEMENT  article      %article-full-model;                         >
824
<!ATTLIST  article
825
             %article-atts;                                          >
826

827

828
<!-- ============================================================= -->
829
<!--                    FRONT MATTER ELEMENTS                      -->
830
<!-- ============================================================= -->
831

832

833
<!--                    FRONT MATTER MODEL                         -->
834
<!--                    Model for the <front> matter (the header
835
                        metadata) of a journal article)            -->
836
<!ENTITY % front-model  "(journal-meta?, article-meta,
837
                          (%list.class; | %front.class; |
838
                           %front-back.class;)* )"                   >
839

840

841
<!--                    FRONT MATTER                               -->
842
<!--                    The metadata concerning an article, such as
843
                        the name and issue of the journal in which it
844
                        appears and the name and author(s) of the
845
                        article.
846
                        Details at:
847
                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=front
848
                                                                   -->
849
<!ELEMENT  front        %front-model;                                >
850
<!ATTLIST  front
851
             %front-atts;                                            >
852

853

854
<!-- ============================================================= -->
855
<!--                    BODY ELEMENTS                              -->
856
<!-- ============================================================= -->
857

858

859
<!--                    BODY MODEL                                 -->
860
<!--                    Content model for the Body (main textual
861
                        content) of a journal article.             -->
862
<!ENTITY % body-model   "((%para-level;)*, (%sec-level;)*,
863
                          sig-block?)"                               >
864

865

866
<!--                    BODY OF THE ARTICLE                        -->
867
<!--                    The main textual portion of the article that
868
                        conveys the content.
869
                        Details at:
870
                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=body
871
                                                                   -->
872
<!ELEMENT  body         %body-model;                                 >
873
<!ATTLIST  body
874
             %body-atts;                                             >
875

876

877
<!-- ============================================================= -->
878
<!--                    BACK MATTER ELEMENTS                       -->
879
<!-- ============================================================= -->
880

881

882
<!--                    BACK MATTER MODEL                          -->
883
<!--                    Content model for the Back Matter (ancillary
884
                        material such as appendices) of a journal
885
                        article.                                   -->
886
<!ENTITY % back-model   "(label?, title*,
887
                          (%doc-back-matter-mix;)* )"                >
888

889

890
<!--                    BACK MATTER                                -->
891
<!--                    Ancillary or supporting material not included
892
                        as part of the main textual content of a
893
                        journal article, for example appendices and
894
                        acknowledgments.
895
                        Details at:
896
                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=back
897
                                                                   -->
898
<!ELEMENT  back         %back-model;                                 >
899
<!ATTLIST  back
900
             %back-atts;                                             >
901

902

903
<!-- ============================================================= -->
904
<!--                    SUB-ARTICLE                                -->
905
<!-- ============================================================= -->
906

907

908
<!--                    SUB-ARTICLE MODEL                          -->
909
<!--                    Content model for the <sub-article> element
910
                                                                   -->
911
<!ENTITY % sub-article-model
912
                        "( (front | front-stub), body?, back?,
913
                           floats-group?,
914
                           (sub-article* | response*) )"             >
915

916

917
<!--                    SUB-ARTICLE                                -->
918
<!--                    An article that is completely contained
919
                        inside another article. Both the article and
920
                        the sub-article have their own metadata.
921
                        Details at:
922
                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=sub-article
923
                                                                   -->
924
<!ELEMENT  sub-article  %sub-article-model;                          >
925
<!ATTLIST  sub-article
926
             %sub-article-atts;                                      >
927

928

929
<!--                    FRONT MODEL STUB                           -->
930
<!--                    Content model for the <front-stub> element,
931
                        a reduced metadata set for use in
932
                        sub-articles and responses.                -->
933
<!ENTITY % front-stub-model
934
                       "(article-id*, (%article-version.class;)?,  
935
                         article-categories?,
936
                         title-group?,
937
                         (%contrib-group.class; |
938
                          %aff-alternatives.class; | %x.class;)*,
939
                         author-notes?, ( (%pub-date.class;)* | 
940
                           pub-date-not-available?),  
941
                         volume*, volume-id*, volume-series?,
942
                         issue*, issue-id*, issue-title*,
943
                         issue-sponsor*, issue-part?, 
944
                         volume-issue-group*, isbn*,
945
                         supplement?,
946
                         ( ( (fpage, lpage?)?, page-range?) |
947
                           elocation-id )?,
948
                         (%address-link.class; | product |
949
                          supplementary-material)*,
950
                         history?, pub-history?, permissions?, 
951
                         self-uri*, (%related-article.class;)*, 
952
                         (%abstract.class;)*,
953
                         trans-abstract*, (%kwd-group.class;)*,
954
                         funding-group*, support-group*,
955
                         conference*, counts?,
956
                         custom-meta-group?)"                        >
957

958

959
<!--                    STUB FRONT METADATA                        -->
960
<!--                    A reduced metadata set for use in
961
                        sub-articles and responses, which will
962
                        inherit metadata not defined in the stub
963
                        from the enclosing article
964
                        Details at:
965
                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=front-stub
966
                                                                   -->
967
<!ELEMENT  front-stub   %front-stub-model;                           >
968
<!ATTLIST  front-stub
969
             %front-stub-atts;                                       >
970

971

972
<!-- ============================================================= -->
973
<!--                    RESPONSE ELEMENTS                          -->
974
<!-- ============================================================= -->
975

976

977
<!--                    RESPONSE                                   -->
978
<!--                    Reply, response, or commentary concerning the
979
                        journal article.
980
                        Details at:
981
                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=response
982
                                                                   -->
983
<!ELEMENT  response     %article-short-model;                        >
984
<!ATTLIST  response
985
             %response-atts;                                         >
986

987

988
<!-- ================== End Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD  -->
989

990
Product

Resources

Company
