Path: blob/main/tests/docs/jats/xsd/JATS-Publishing-1-2-MathML3-DTD/JATS-common1.ent
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<!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- MODULE: Common (Shared) Elements Module --> <!-- VERSION: ANSI/NISO JATS Version 1.2 (Z39.96-2019) --> <!-- DATE: February 2019 --> <!-- --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- PUBLIC DOCUMENT TYPE DEFINITION --> <!-- TYPICAL INVOCATION --> <!-- "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) JATS DTD Suite Common (Shared) Elements Module v1.2 20190208//EN" Delivered as file "JATS-common1.ent" --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- SYSTEM: JATS DTD Suite --> <!-- --> <!-- PURPOSE: Defines the common parameter entities, calls the --> <!-- shared modules (such as special characters and --> <!-- notations) and provides declarations for elements --> <!-- that do not properly fit into one class, since --> <!-- they can be used at more than one structural level--> <!-- --> <!-- MODULES REQUIRED: --> <!-- 1) Standard XML Special Characters Module --> <!-- (%xmlspecchars.ent;) --> <!-- 2) Custom XML Special Characters (%chars.ent;) --> <!-- 3) Notation Declarations (%notat.ent;) --> <!-- --> <!-- TAG SET SPONSOR --> <!-- National Center for Biotechnology --> <!-- Information (NCBI) --> <!-- National Library of Medicine (NLM) --> <!-- --> <!-- CREATED FOR: --> <!-- This module was created for the JATS DTD Suite. --> <!-- Digital archives and publishers may use the --> <!-- DTD as is for markup of journal literature or --> <!-- related material for archiving and transferring --> <!-- such material between archives or create a --> <!-- custom XML DTD from the Suite for --> <!-- these purposes. --> <!-- --> <!-- This DTD is in the public domain. An organization --> <!-- that wishes to create its own DTD from the suite --> <!-- may do so without permission from NLM. --> <!-- --> <!-- The suite has been set up to be extended using a --> <!-- new DTD file and a new DTD-specific customization --> <!-- module to redefine the many Parameter Entities. --> <!-- Do not modify the suite directly or redistribute --> <!-- modified versions of the suite. --> <!-- --> <!-- In the interest of maintaining consistency and --> <!-- clarity for potential users, NLM requests: --> <!-- --> <!-- 1. If you create a DTD from the JATS DTD Suite --> <!-- and intend to stay compatible with the suite, --> <!-- then please include the following statement --> <!-- as a comment in all of your DTD modules: --> <!-- "Created from, and fully compatible with, --> <!-- the ANSI/NISO Z39.96 Journal Article Tag --> <!-- Suite (JATS)." --> <!-- --> <!-- 2. If you alter one or more modules of the suite, --> <!-- then please rename your version and all its --> <!-- modules to avoid any confusion with the --> <!-- original suite. Also, please include the --> <!-- following statement as a comment in all your --> <!-- DTD modules: --> <!-- "Based in part on, but not fully compatible --> <!-- with, the ANSI/NISO Z39.96 Journal Article --> <!-- Tag Suite (JATS)." --> <!-- --> <!-- ORIGINAL CREATION DATE: --> <!-- December 2002 --> <!-- --> <!-- CREATED BY: Mulberry Technologies, Inc. for the NISO Z39.96 --> <!-- Working Group. Mulberry Technologies was --> <!-- supported by National Center for Biotechnology --> <!-- Information (NCBI), a center of the US National --> <!-- Library of Medicine (NLM). --> <!-- --> <!-- This module is part of the JATS DTD Suite. The --> <!-- Suite is a continuation of work done by NCBI, --> <!-- Mulberry Technologies, and Inera, Inc. on the NLM --> <!-- Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD Suite, which--> <!-- was originally released in December, 2002. --> <!-- --> <!-- NLM thanks the Harvard University Libraries, both --> <!-- for proposing that a draft archiving NLM DTD for --> <!-- life sciences journals be extended to accommodate --> <!-- journals in all disciplines and for sponsoring --> <!-- Inera Inc.'s collaboration with other DTD --> <!-- authors in completing NLM Version 1.0. The --> <!-- Andrew W. Mellon Foundation provided support for --> <!-- these important contributions. --> <!-- --> <!-- Suggestions for refinements and enhancements to --> <!-- this DTD should be sent in email to: --> <!-- [email protected] --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- DTD VERSION/CHANGE HISTORY --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- Version Reason/Occasion (who) vx.x (yyyy-mm-dd) ============================================================== JATS Version 1.2 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2019) (DAL/BTU) v1.2 (2019-02-08) NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which requires voting by the both the NISO and ANSI membership to be changed. This version of the NISO JATS was approved by ANSI vote on Feb 08, 2019, so it supersedes all Committee Drafts as well as the draft version JATS 1.2 2018 (the version submitted for vote), becoming NISO JATS v1.2 20190208 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2019). 61. JATS "1.2" becomes "v1.2 20190208" (final ANSI vote date) "ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2015" becomes "ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2019" ============================================================== JATS Version 1.2 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2018) and BITS 2.1 (v2.0 20180401) (DAL/BTU) v1.2 (2018-11-30) NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which requires voting by the both the NISO and ANSI membership to be changed. This version of the NISO JATS was approved by ANSI and NISO vote, so it supersedes all Committee Drafts and becoming NISO JATS 1.2 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2018). 60. BITS "2.1" and "v2.0 20180401" remains unchanged. JATS "1.2d2" and "v1.2d2 20180401" became JATS "1.2" and "v1.2 20181130" ============================================================= BITS Version 2.1 (DAL/BTU) v2.1 (2018-04-01) JATS Version 1.2d2 (DAL/BTU) v1.2d2 (2018-04-01) JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed. BITS is under continuous maintenance, and is modified at the discretion of the working group. This draft DTD represents an interim version of the non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing Committee. This draft has not yet been given public review or voting. The formal public identifiers were changed in the modules and the catalogs. 59. PUB-ID-TYPE - @pub-id-type (for all tag sets EXCEPT Archiving) changed back to a fixed list from CDATA for some elements, reversing the decision of Version 1.2d1. Although the value list is unchanged, best practice will be documented as using @pub-id-type for type and @assigning-authority for the responsible agency. The following were changed back. Therefore, Archiving must override the following attribute lists to make @pub-id-type CDATA: - <article-id> (now value list) - <pub-id> (now value list) But no change to the following, which were CDATA in version 1.1 - <issue-id> - <object-id> - <volume-id> 58. ASSIGNING AUTHORITY - Added @assigning-authority to the following elements, so that the type-of-identifier could be recorded with @pub-id-type and the party- responsible-for-the-identifier could be recorded using @assigning-authority. Previously, these value types were conflated in @pub-id-type. However, for backward compatibility, @pub-id-type was left as the SAME restricted list, with both types intermingled. - <contrib-id> - <institution-id> - <issue-id> - <journal-id> - <object-id> - <volume-id> - Note: <ext-link> already took @assigning-authority 57. DATA USAGE - Added new CDATA attribute @use-type to both <mixed-citation> and <element-citation>. First use case is to explain cited data usage ("analyzed", "generated", etc.) 56. DEGREE OF CONTRIBUTION - Added new CDATA attribute @degree-contribution to <role> to hold the degree of contribution. This is an open list, but values are expected to be "Lead", "Equal", or "Supporting". Numeric values will be discouraged. 55. BITS "2.0" and "v2.0 20151225" became BITS "2.1" and "v2.1 20180401". JATS "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20171231" became JATS "1.2d2" and "v1.2d2 20180401". No module names were changed. ============================================================= JATS Version 1.2d1 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2015) (DAL/BTU) v1.2d1 (2017-12-31) NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed. This draft DTD represents an interim version of the non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing Committee. This draft has not yet been given public review or voting. The formal public identifiers were changed in the modules and the catalogs. 54. JATS "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20170631" became JATS "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20171231". ============================================================= JATS Version 1.2d1 (DAL/BTU) v1.2d1 (2017-06-31) NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed. This draft DTD represents an interim version of the non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing Committee. This draft has not yet been given public review or voting. The formal public identifiers were changed in the modules and the catalogs. 53. VOCABULARY/TAXONOMY ATTRIBUTES - Added 4 new attributes for naming (and possibly linking to) a general or controlled taxonomy, vocabulary, index, database or other source of terms: @vocab, @vocab-identifier, @vocab-term, and @vocab-term-identifier - Added all 4 attributes to: - to <role>, for adding CRediT or other specifically named roles to contributors - Added @vocab amd @vocab-identifier to <institution-id> 52. JATS became version "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20170631" ============================================================= JATS Version 1.1 (DAL/BTU) v1.1 (2015-12-15) JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed. JATS 1.1 was approved in late 2015, so the formal public identifiers were changed in the modules and the catalogs. No model or attribute changes were made at this time. 51. JATS became version "1.1" and "v1.1 20151215" ============================================================= JATS Version 1.1d3 (DAL/BTU) v1.1d3 (2015-03-01) The changes in this release are in response to NISO License and Indicators Recommended Practice. NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which requires voting by the NISO membership to be changed. This Committee Draft 1.1d3 will be sent to the NISO voting membership, to become (if approved) NISO JATS 1.1. This draft DTD represents an interim version of the non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing Committee. 50. ALI (NISO Access and License Indicators) - Added <ali:license_ref> to license-p.class, as alternatives inside <license> - Use the new class: license.class to hold the new ALI element <ali:free_to_read>, as an alternative to <license> inside <permissions>. - Created new parameter entity 'anyURI' to act as documentation concerning the content of any element whose content is intended to be a URI. 49. JATS became version "1.1d3" and "v1.1d3 20150301" ============================================================= JATS Version 1.1d2 (DAL/BTU) v1.1d2 (2014-09-30) NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which requires voting by the NISO membership to be changed. This Committee Draft 1.1d2 will be sent to the NISO voting membership, to become (if approved) NISO JATS 1.1. This catalog represents an interim version of the non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing 48. VOLUME ISSUE GROUPING - Added new optional element <volume-issue-group> inside <article-meta), following all volume and issue elements, to hold volume-issue pairs (or n-tuples) when a second and subsequent <volume> has its own related issue information. 47. NEW ATTRIBUTE VALUES FOR @PUB-ID-TYPE Added three new values to @pub-id-types: - accession - arc - handle 46. NEW ATTRIBUTE FOR EXT-LINK Added the CDATA attribute @assigning-authority to <ext-link> to the authority (such as CrossRef) responsible for the link 45. NEW ATTRIBUTE FOR CONTRIB-ID Added the boolean attribute @authenticated to <contrib-id> to record whether the agency that assigned the <contrib-id> says the identifier is authenticated. The default value is "false" 44. MORE LINKING POSSIBILITIES Added the might-link-atts to: - volume-id - issue-id so that these potentially external identifiers can link, for example to a DOI. 43. JATS became version "1.1d2" and "v1.1d2 20140930//EN" 42. NEW ADDRESS ELEMENTS - Added 3 new elements: <city>, <state>, <postal-code> - Therefore introduced new PEs: city-element, state-elements, and postal-code-elements, all set initially to null strings. - Therefore introduced new PEs: city-atts, state-atts, and postal-code-atts. - Added the elements (in the default classes module) to: - address.class - addrress-line.class which adds then to: address, addr-line, aff, collab, conf-loc, corresp, publisher-loc 41. CHANGES TO <collab> Added @symbol attribute. ============================================================= NISO JATS Version 1.1d1 (DAL/BTU) v1.1 (2013-11-15) ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 (pre-release for V1.0 BITS; Version 1.1d1) NISO JATS Standing Committee met and answered the requests and suggestions from the NISO request forms. Details concerning ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 JATS-based DTDs, XSDs, RNGs and supporting documentation are available at http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/1.0/ 40. CHANGES TO <on-behalf-of> Added <institution>, <institution-wrap>, and <xref> 39. NEW <contrib> ATTRIBUTE Added @xml:lang as requested with <institution-id> 38. NEW <era> ELEMENT Added <era> through date-parts.class to: - <string-date> 37. NEW ELEMENT <era> Added to the model of <date>, optional following year, through date-model. 36. XML Base Added the attribute @xml:base to the Global (common) attributes used on all elements. 35. INSTITUTION WRAP ADDED Added the elements <institution-wrap> to the following elements through the institution-wrap.class: - <copyright-holder> - <on-behalf-of> - <publisher-name> - <std-organization> 34. GLOBAL ATTRIBUTES - Added the new parameter entity %jats-common-atts; to every element in this module. This PE adds (for now) the @id attribute and the @xml:base attribute to every element, whether metadata or narrative. Since the @id in this parameter entity is optional, a second parameter entity jats-common-atts-id-required was also added. The two are kept in sync with the jats-base-atts parameter entity. This added a new attribute list to: - aff-alternatives - alternatives - citation-alternatives - collab-alternatives - custom-meta-group - institution-wrap - meta-name - meta-value - name-alternatives - permissions 33. INSTITUTIONAL IDENTIFIERS - Added <institution-id> to hold institutional identifiers whether publisher specific ("AIP") or from an established authorities ("Ringgold" and "ISNI"). - Added <institution-wrap> to hold both the name of an institution <institution> and all of its institutional identifiers <institution-id>. This element will be allowed everywhere institution is allowed. 32. ABSTRACTS AND KEYWORDS ON NEW STRUCTURES - Added <abstract> (through %abstract.class;) and <kwd-group> (through %kwd-group.class;) to the following elements: - sec-meta (through %sec-meta-model;) 31. ATTRIBUTE ALIGNMENT - Added @publication-format and @content-type to <issn> through %issn-atts The idea is to make the attributes for <issn> and <isbn> as similar as possible. - Added @publication-format to <isbn> through %isbn-atts The idea is to make the attributes for <issn> and <isbn> as similar as possible. <issn> retains @pub-type for historical reasons. <issn-l> attributes do not change. ============================================================= NISO JATS Version 1.0 (DAL/BTU) v1.0 (2012-xx-xx) ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 (Version 1.0) Details concerning ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 JATS-based DTDs, XSDs, RNGs and supporting documentation are available at http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/1.0/ 30. CONTRIB-GROUP AND CONTRIB MODULE SHIFT - Moved <contrib> and <contrib-group> to common.ent from the module articlemeta.ent, since they are now used in both article metadata and journal metadata. 29. CONTRIB ID - Added new element <contrib-id> using new PE contrib-id.class, contrib-id-atts, contrib-id-model. Element holds one identifier, such as an ORCID, for a person such as a contributor or principal investigator. 28. COLLABORATION ALTERNATIVES - Added new element <collab-alternatives> using new PE %collab-alternatives-model;. Element holds different versions (for example, different language renderings) of a single collaboration. 27. DATE ATTRIBUTES - Added date attributes - to <conf-date> through %conf-date-atts - to <date> through %date-atts - to <string-date> through %string-date-atts - to <year> through %year-atts a) @iso-8601-date - ISO 8601 standard date format of the publication date. Format YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss b) @calendar - Name of the calendar used (@calendar) in naming this publication date (such as "Gregorian", "Japanese" (Emperor years), or "Islamic"). c) Added @publication-format, so that both publication dates and history dates can separate the for amt of the publication from the version/lifecycle event. Thus both an "article" and a "manuscript" might be received. 27. PUBLICATION IDENTIFIER @pub-id-type - Added "std-designation" as value in predefined list for '@pub-id-type' (% pub-id-types). - Added new value "arxiv" as value in predefined list for '@pub-id-type' (% pub-id-types). "pub-id-types" are used within citations for <object-id> and <pub-id>; used within the article metadata for <article-id>, <issue-id>, and <volume-id>; used within many body elements for <object-id>. 26. LONG DESCRIPTION - Added the might-link attributes to <long-desc> because of an argument over what <long-desc> should be. The semantic web folks want it to be a URI, the librarians and accessibility (for pronouncing readers) want to find a real description there, not a link. So JATS needs to handle both. 25. ISSN Linking - Added new element <issn-l> with the usual %issn-l-elements; and %issn-l-atts;. 24. MODULE MOVEMENT (from increased reference content) a) Element <degrees> - Moved <degrees> and its parameter entities into this module from JATS-articlemeta.ent. b) Element <supplement> - Moved <supplement> and its parameter entities into this module from JATS-articlemeta.ent. c) Element <conf-sponsor> - Moved <conf-sponsor> and its parameter entities into this module from JATS-articlemeta.ent. d) Element <on-behalf-of> - Moved <on-behalf-of> and its parameter entities into this module from JATS-articlemeta.ent. 23. Element <license-p> - Added @content-type, which can hold values such as "open-access", "CCC-statement", "non-commercial-use". 22. Updated the DTD-version attribute to "1.0" and the formal public identifier to the date: "v1.0 20120330//EN". ============================================================= Version 0.4 (DAL/BTU) v0.4 (2011-01-31) This Tag Set is in the process of becoming a NISO standard. The version numbers are starting over from 0.4", as a Trial Use Draft, to be made into "Version 1.0" when the Tag Suite becomes a NISO standard. Thus, the version number that would have been "NLM Version 3.1 Draft" has become NISO JATS "Version 0.4". Details on NISO Trial Use Draft Version 0.4 are available at http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/JATS-0.4. 21. Updated the DTD-version attribute to "0.4" 18. Updated the public identifier to "v0.4 20110131", modified the formal public identifier to include "JATS (Z39.96)", and the filename as delivered to include "JATS" and the new version number "0". http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/0.4. 17. MIXED CITATION ATTS PE - Was defined twice, identically, deleted one of them. 16. ACCESSIBILITY - Added @alt to <label> through %label-atts; 15. ALTERNATIVES ATTRIBUTES- Created a new parameter entity for attributes for <alternatives>; currently null 14. @SPECIFIC-USE and @XML:LANG - Added the @specific-use and @xml:lang to the following elements: - anonymous through anonymous-atts (both) NEW PE - conf-acronym through conf-acronym-atts (both) - conf-date through conf-date-atts (both) - conf-loc through conf-loc-atts (both) - conf-name through conf-name-atts (both) - conf-num through conf-num-atts (both) - conf-sponsor through conf-sponsor-atts (both) - conf-theme through conf-theme-atts (both) - day through day-atts (@specific-use) - degrees through degrees-atts (both) - element-citation through citation-atts (both) - etal through etal-atts (both) NEW PE - ext-link through ext-link-atts (@xml:lang; @specific-use already) - institution through institution-atts (both) - issue-part through issue-part (both + content-type) NEW PE - isbn through isbn-atts (both) NEW PE - label through label-atts (both) NEW PE - mixed-citation through citation-atts (both) - name through name-atts (@xml:lang; @specific-use already) - notes through notes-atts (both) - prefix through prefix-atts (both) - publisher-loc through publisher-loc-atts (both) - publisher-name through publisher-name-atts (both) - string-name through string-name-atts (both and content-type and name-style) NEW PE - suffix through suffix-atts (both) - textual-form through textual-form-atts (both) - trans-subtitle through trans-subtitle-atts (@xml:lang only) NEW PE - x through x-atts (both) 13. AFFILIATION ALTERNATIVES - Created new the element <aff-alternatives> to hold multiple <aff>s that are representations of a single affiliation, for example, the name of an institution in two languages or two scripts. New PE; New attribute PE (currently null) 12. RELATED-ARTICLE-ATTS - Removed the dependency that tied %related-article-atts to journal-id-atts and added all the journal-id attributes to related-article-atts explicitly. 11. TITLE ELEMENTS - Removed the dependency which had both <subtitle> and <alt-title> modeled with the same parameter entity %title-elements;. Created new PEs for each element but set them (as the default) to %title-elements so that no customization would break. Models changed: - alt-title %alt-title-elements; - subtitle %subtitle-elements; (defined in article-meta3.ent;) - trans-title %trans-title-elements; - trans-subtitle %trans-subtitle-elements; 10. TEXTUAL FORM MODEL - Changed the textual-form-elements parameter entity to begin with an OR bar, since it names elements to be mixed with #PCDATA. *****Customization Alert: New parameter entity could break some customizations. Check your %textual-form-elements parameter entity. ***** 9. PUBLISHER - Allowed <publisher-name> and <publisher-loc> to repeat (as an unnamed-parenthetical) inside <publisher>. This will allow co-publishers and publisher names and locations in more than one language. Added to facilitate multiple languages. Also added @specific-use and @xml:lang to both publisher-name and publisher-loc. 8. ATTLIST PARAMETER ENTITIES - Changed the attribute lists from using the same parameter entity (%day-atts;) to using: - day %day-atts; (no change) - month %month-atts; - season %season-atts; 7. ISBN - Added "isbn" as value in predefined list for '@pub-id-type' (% pub-id-types) 6. TEXTUAL FORM - Added the following attributes: (new) - @specific-use - @xml:lang 5. NAME ALTERNATIVES - Created a new wrapper element for more than one version of a personal name, for example, the name in Japanese kana characters and a transliterated form of the name in Latin alphabet, or a regular name and a search version that transliterates umlauts to unaccented characters. - new element <name-alternatives> - new PE name-alternatives-model - new PE name-alternatives-atts (currently null) 4. STRING NAME - Added the following attributes: (new) - @content-type - @specific-use - @name-style - @xml:lang 3. PERSON'S NAME STYLE - Added the value "given-only" to the @name-style on <name> 2. PERSON'S NAME - Allowed <given-names> as an alternative to <surname, given-names?) to accommodate the Indian names that are only a given name. ============================================================= Version 3.0 (DAL/BTU) v3.0 (2007-10-31) Version 3.0 is the first non-backward-compatible release. In addition to the usual incremental changes, some elements and attributes have been renamed and/or remodeled to better meet user needs and to increase tag set consistency. All module change histories are available through the Tag Suite web site at http://dtd.nlm.nih.gov. Details on version 3.0 are available at http://dtd.nlm.nih.gov/3.0. 1. Updated public identifier to "v3.0 20071031//EN" --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- Details concerning ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2015 JATS-based DTDs, XSDs, RNGs and supporting documentation are available at http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/1.1/ --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- PARAMETER ENTITIES FOR ATTRIBUTE VALUES --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- ARTICLE/PUBLICATION IDENTIFIER TYPES --> <!-- Values for the @pub-id attribute. Used: 1) Within citations with the <pub-id> and <object-id> elements to name the type of identifier (such as DOI) or the organization or system that defined the identifier for the identifier of the journal article or a cited publication, such as a book or standard. 2) Within article metadata with the <article-id>, <issue-id>, and <volume-id> elements to name the type of identifier or identifying agency. 4) Within many body elements to perform a similar function for the <object-id> element. --> <!ENTITY % pub-id-types "accession | archive | ark | art-access-id | arxiv | coden | doaj | doi | handle | index | isbn | manuscript | medline | mr | other | pii | pmcid | pmid | publisher-id | sici | std-designation | zbl" > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- PARAMETER ENTITIES FOR CONTENT MODELS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- ANY URI SCHEMA TYPE (as documentation) --> <!-- Indicates that in an XSD or RNG Schema, this element would be typed as the simple type 'anyURI". This has no enforcement power in a DTD, it is intended for human guidance. but is only for human guidance in a DTD --> <!ENTITY % anyURI "(#PCDATA)" > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- PARAMETER ENTITIES FOR ATTRIBUTE VALUES --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- ARTICLE/PUBLICATION IDENTIFIER TYPES --> <!-- Values for the @pub-id attribute. Used: 1) Within citations with the <pub-id> and <object-id> elements to name the type of identifier (such as DOI) or the organization or system that defined the identifier for the identifier of the journal article or a cited publication, such as a book or standard. 2) Within article metadata with the <article-id>, <issue-id>, and <volume-id> elements to name the type of identifier or identifying agency. 4) Within many body elements to perform a similar function for the <object-id> element. --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- PARAMETER ENTITIES FOR FULL CONTENT MODELS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- DATE ELEMENTS MODEL --> <!-- The content models for elements that describe dates, such as Publication Date <pub-date> and History Dates <date>. --> <!ENTITY % date-model "( ( (day?, month?) | season)?, year?, era?, string-date?)" > <!-- CONTENT MODEL FOR A STRUCTURAL SECTION --> <!-- The model for a section that requires that a section title be present, used for elements such as Section and Appendix. --> <!ENTITY % sec-model "(sec-meta?, label?, title, (%para-level;)*, (%sec-level;)*, (%sec-back-matter-mix;)* )" > <!-- CONTENT MODEL FOR A SECTION METADATA --> <!-- In some works, each section has a different author or some sections are authored by different contributors from the enclosing article. This wrapper element for section-level metadata is used to capture information such as those contributors. --> <!ENTITY % sec-meta-model "((%contrib-group.class;)*, (%abstract.class;)*, (%kwd-group.class;)*, permissions?)" > <!-- CONTENT MODEL FOR AN UNTITLED SECTION --> <!-- The model for a section-like structure that may or may not have an initial title --> <!ENTITY % sec-opt-title-model "(sec-meta?, label?, title?, (%para-level;)*, (%sec-level;)*, (%sec-back-matter-mix;)* )" > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- PARAMETER ENTITIES FOR MIXED CONTENT --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- LINK ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements for use in the linking elements such as <xref>, <target>, and <ext-link> --> <!ENTITY % link-elements "| %emphasis.class; | %phrase-content.class; | %subsup.class;" > <!-- PARAGRAPH ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of a paragraph <p>. Design Note: There is a major overlap between this parameter entity and the mix for elements that are at the same level as a paragraph. Inline elements appear only inside a paragraph, but block elements such as quotes and lists may appear either within a paragraph or at the same level as a paragraph. This serves a requirement in a repository DTD, since some incoming material will have restricted such elements to only inside a paragraph, some incoming material will have restricted them to only outside a paragraph and some may allow them in both places. Thus the DTD must allow for them to be in either or both. Design Note: Inline mixes begin with an OR bar --> <!ENTITY % p-elements "| %address-link.class; | %article-link.class; | %block-display.class; | %block-math.class; | %citation.class; | %emphasis.class; | %funding.class; | %inline-math.class; | %inline-display-noalt.class; | %list.class; | %math.class; | %phrase.class; | %rest-of-para.class; | %simple-link.class; | %subsup.class;" > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- PARAMETER ENTITIES FOR TITLES --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- TITLE ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of a paragraph <title>. Design Note: All inline mixes begin with an OR bar, but since %simple-phrase; is an inline mix, the OR bar is already there. --> <!ENTITY % title-elements "%simple-phrase; | %break.class;" > <!-- ALTERNATE TITLE ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of a paragraph <alt-title>. An earlier version of this tag set used the parameter entity %title-elements; for many title elements including <alt-title>. --> <!ENTITY % alt-title-elements "%title-elements;" > <!-- TRANSLATED TITLE ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of a paragraph <trans-title>. An earlier version of this tag set used the parameter entity %title-elements; for many title elements including <trans-title>. --> <!ENTITY % trans-title-elements "%title-elements;" > <!-- TRANSLATED SUBTITLE ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of a paragraph <subtitle>. An earlier version of this tag set used the parameter entity %title-elements; for many title elements including <trans-subtitle>. --> <!ENTITY % trans-subtitle-elements "%title-elements;" > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- PARAMETER ENTITIES FOR LINKING ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- THE FOLLOWING FEW ARE SHARED ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- COMMON ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- These lists of attributes will be added to nearly every element, in both the document metadata and the document body, of the entire Tag Set: - including table elements for both the XHTML-inspired and OASIS-inspired table model elements - excluding only <mml:math> and <xi:include> (whose namespaces JATS does not control). Great care should be taken to use these attributes judiciously, not as a shortcut to thinking through where an attribute should be used. Potential use cases include adding @xml:lang or some RDFa attribute to every elements. --> <!-- BASE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Holds all the common attributes except @id. Used to keep the two common attribute lists in sync. To add a global attribute, modify this list. --> <!ENTITY % jats-base-atts "xml:base CDATA #IMPLIED" > <!-- JATS COMMON ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Holds all the common attributes, as defined in the base attribute parameter entity, plus an optional @id. --> <!ENTITY % jats-common-atts "id ID #IMPLIED %jats-base-atts;" > <!-- JATS COMMON ATTRIBUTES (ID REQUIRED) --> <!-- Holds all the common attributes, as defined in the base attribute parameter entity, plus a required @id. --> <!ENTITY % jats-common-atts-id-required "id ID #REQUIRED %jats-base-atts;" > <!-- XLINK LINK ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Used for elements that are a link by definition, such as the <xref> element. --> <!ENTITY % link-atts "xmlns:xlink CDATA #IMPLIED xlink:type (simple) #IMPLIED xlink:href CDATA #REQUIRED xlink:role CDATA #IMPLIED xlink:title CDATA #IMPLIED xlink:show (embed | new | none | other | replace) #IMPLIED xlink:actuate (none | onLoad | onRequest | other) #IMPLIED" > <!-- MIGHT LINK XLINK ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Used for elements which may need to link to external sources or other objects within the document, but may not necessarily act as a link at all. The attribute "xlink:href" identifies the object to which the link points. --> <!ENTITY % might-link-atts "xmlns:xlink CDATA #IMPLIED xlink:type (simple) #IMPLIED xlink:href CDATA #IMPLIED xlink:role CDATA #IMPLIED xlink:title CDATA #IMPLIED xlink:show (embed | new | none | other | replace) #IMPLIED xlink:actuate (none | onLoad | onRequest | other) #IMPLIED" > <!-- CITATION ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for all two kinds of citations: <element-citation> and <mixed-citation> --> <!ENTITY % citation-atts "%jats-common-atts; publication-type CDATA #IMPLIED publisher-type CDATA #IMPLIED publication-format CDATA #IMPLIED use-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED %might-link-atts;" > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- PARAMETER ENTITIES FOR ATTRIBUTES LISTS --> <!-- (ALPHABETICAL ORDER) --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- AFFILIATION ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <ack> element --> <!ENTITY % ack-atts "%jats-common-atts; specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED content-type CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- ADDRESS ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <address> element --> <!ENTITY % address-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- ADDRESS LINE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <addr-line> element --> <!ENTITY % addr-line-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- AFFILIATION ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the Affiliation <aff> element --> <!ENTITY % aff-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED rid IDREFS #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- AFFILIATION ALTERNATIVES ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <aff-alternatives> element --> <!ENTITY % aff-alternatives-atts "%jats-common-atts;" > <!-- ALTERNATE TEXT ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <alt-text> element --> <!ENTITY % alt-text-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- ANONYMOUS ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <anonymous> element --> <!ENTITY % anonymous-atts "%jats-common-atts; specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- ALTERNATIVES ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <alternatives> element --> <!ENTITY % alternatives-atts "%jats-common-atts;" > <!-- ARTICLE TITLE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <article-title> element --> <!ENTITY % article-title-atts "%jats-common-atts; xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- ATTRIBUTION ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <attrib> element --> <!ENTITY % attrib-atts "%jats-common-atts; specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- BIOGRAPHY ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for <bio> element --> <!ENTITY % bio-atts "%jats-common-atts; rid IDREFS #IMPLIED content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED %might-link-atts;" > <!-- CITATION ALTERNATIVES ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <citation-alternatives> element --> <!ENTITY % citation-alternatives-atts "%jats-common-atts;" > <!-- CITY ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <city> element --> <!ENTITY % city-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- COLLABORATION ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for <collab> --> <!ENTITY % collab-atts "%jats-common-atts; collab-type CDATA #IMPLIED symbol CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED %might-link-atts;" > <!-- COLLABORATION ALTERNATIVES ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <collab-alternatives> element --> <!ENTITY % collab-alternatives-atts "%jats-common-atts;" > <!-- CONFERENCE DATE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <conf-date> element --> <!ENTITY % conf-date-atts "%jats-common-atts; iso-8601-date CDATA #IMPLIED calendar CDATA #IMPLIED content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- CONFERENCE LOCATION ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <conf-loc> element --> <!ENTITY % conf-loc-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- CONFERENCE NAME ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <conf-name> element. --> <!ENTITY % conf-name-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- CONFERENCE SPONSOR ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <conf-sponsor> element. --> <!ENTITY % conf-sponsor-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- CONTRIBUTOR ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <contrib> element --> <!ENTITY % contrib-atts "%jats-common-atts; contrib-type CDATA #IMPLIED corresp (no | yes) #IMPLIED equal-contrib (no | yes) #IMPLIED deceased (no | yes) #IMPLIED rid IDREFS #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED %might-link-atts;" > <!-- CONTRIBUTOR GROUP ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <contrib-group> element --> <!ENTITY % contrib-group-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED" > <!-- CONTRIBUTOR IDENTIFIER ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <contrib-id> element. --> <!ENTITY % contrib-id-atts "%jats-common-atts; contrib-id-type CDATA #IMPLIED assigning-authority CDATA #IMPLIED authenticated (true | false) 'false' content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- COPYRIGHT HOLDER ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <copyright-holder> element. --> <!ENTITY % copyright-holder-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- COPYRIGHT STATEMENT ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <copyright-statement> element. --> <!ENTITY % copyright-statement-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- COPYRIGHT YEAR ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <copyright-year> element --> <!ENTITY % copyright-year-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED" > <!-- COUNTRY ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <country> element --> <!ENTITY % country-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED country CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- CUSTOM METADATA ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <custom-meta> element --> <!ENTITY % custom-meta-atts "%jats-common-atts; specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED %might-link-atts;" > <!-- CUSTOM METADATA GROUP ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <custom-meta-group> element --> <!ENTITY % custom-meta-group-atts "%jats-common-atts;" > <!-- DATE (HISTORICAL) ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <date> element --> <!ENTITY % date-atts "%jats-common-atts; date-type CDATA #IMPLIED publication-format CDATA #IMPLIED iso-8601-date CDATA #IMPLIED calendar CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED" > <!-- DAY ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <day> element --> <!ENTITY % day-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- DEFINITION LIST: DEFINITION ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for the <def> element --> <!ENTITY % def-atts "%jats-common-atts; rid IDREFS #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- DEGREES ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <degrees> element --> <!ENTITY % degrees-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- ELEMENT CITATION ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for <element-citation> --> <!ENTITY % element-citation-atts "%citation-atts;" > <!-- ELECTRONIC LOCATION IDENTIFIER ATTRIBUTES Attribute list for the <elocation-id> element --> <!ENTITY % elocation-id-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED seq CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED" > <!-- EMAIL ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for the <email> element --> <!ENTITY % email-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED %might-link-atts;" > <!-- ERA ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <era> element --> <!ENTITY % era-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- ET AL. ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for the <etal> element --> <!ENTITY % etal-atts "%jats-common-atts; specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- EXTERNAL LINK ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for external links, such as <ext-link> --> <!ENTITY % ext-link-atts "%jats-common-atts; ext-link-type CDATA #IMPLIED assigning-authority CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED %might-link-atts;" > <!-- FAX ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for the <fax> element --> <!ENTITY % fax-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED" > <!-- FIRST PAGE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for the <fpage> element --> <!ENTITY % fpage-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED seq CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- FREE TO READ ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the ALI namespaced <ali:free_to_read> element --> <!ENTITY % free-to-read-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED end_date CDATA #IMPLIED start_date CDATA #IMPLIED %ali.xmlns.attrib;" > <!-- GIVEN NAMES ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for the <given-names> element --> <!ENTITY % given-names-atts "%jats-common-atts; initials CDATA #IMPLIED" > <!-- INSTITUTION ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for <institution> --> <!ENTITY % institution-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED %might-link-atts;" > <!-- INSTITUTION IDENTIFIER ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for <institution-id> --> <!ENTITY % institution-id-atts "%jats-common-atts; institution-id-type CDATA #IMPLIED assigning-authority CDATA #IMPLIED vocab CDATA #IMPLIED vocab-identifier CDATA #IMPLIED content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- INSTITUTION WRAPPER ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <institution-wrap> element --> <!ENTITY % institution-wrap-atts "%jats-common-atts;" > <!-- ISBN ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <isbn> element --> <!ENTITY % isbn-atts "%jats-common-atts; publication-format CDATA #IMPLIED content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED" > <!-- ISSN ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for the <issn> element --> <!ENTITY % issn-atts "%jats-common-atts; pub-type CDATA #IMPLIED publication-format CDATA #IMPLIED content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED" > <!-- ISSN-L (INKING ISSN) ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for the <issn-l> element --> <!ENTITY % issn-l-atts "%jats-common-atts; specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED" > <!-- ISSUE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for the <issue> element --> <!ENTITY % issue-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED seq CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- ISSUE IDENTIFIER ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <issue-id> element --> <!ENTITY % issue-id-atts "%jats-common-atts; pub-id-type CDATA #IMPLIED assigning-authority CDATA #IMPLIED content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED %might-link-atts;" > <!-- ISSUE PART ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for <issue-part> element --> <!ENTITY % issue-part-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- ISSUE SPONSOR ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for <issue-sponsor> element --> <!ENTITY % issue-sponsor-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- ISSUE TITLE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for <issue-title> element --> <!ENTITY % issue-title-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- JOURNAL IDENTIFIER ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for journal identifier <journal-id> element --> <!ENTITY % journal-id-atts "%jats-common-atts; journal-id-type CDATA #IMPLIED assigning-authority CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- LABEL ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <label> element --> <!ENTITY % label-atts "%jats-common-atts; alt CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- LICENSE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <license> element --> <!ENTITY % license-atts "%jats-common-atts; license-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED %might-link-atts;" > <!-- LICENSE PARAGRAPH ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <license> element --> <!ENTITY % license-p-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED" > <!-- LICENSE REFERENCE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the ALI namespaced <ali:license_ref> element --> <!ENTITY % license-ref-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED start_date CDATA #IMPLIED %ali.xmlns.attrib;" > <!-- LONG DESCRIPTION ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <long-desc> element --> <!ENTITY % long-desc-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED %might-link-atts;" > <!-- LPAGE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <lpage> element --> <!ENTITY % lpage-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- METADATA NAME (CUSTOM) ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for <meta-name> element --> <!ENTITY % meta-name-atts "%jats-common-atts;" > <!-- METADATA VALUE (CUSTOM) ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for <meta-value> element --> <!ENTITY % meta-value-atts "%jats-common-atts;" > <!-- MIXED CITATION ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for <mixed-citation> element --> <!ENTITY % mixed-citation-atts "%citation-atts;" > <!-- MONTH ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <month> element --> <!ENTITY % month-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- NAME ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for the <name> element --> <!ENTITY % name-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED name-style (western | eastern | islensk | given-only) 'western' specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- NAME ALTERNATIVES ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <name-alternatives> element --> <!ENTITY % name-alternatives-atts "%jats-common-atts;" > <!-- NOTES ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for the <note> element --> <!ENTITY % notes-atts "%jats-common-atts; notes-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- OBJECT IDENTIFIER ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <object-id> element --> <!ENTITY % object-id-atts "%jats-common-atts; pub-id-type CDATA #IMPLIED assigning-authority CDATA #IMPLIED content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED" > <!-- ON BEHALF OF ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <on-behalf-of> element --> <!ENTITY % on-behalf-of-atts "%jats-common-atts; specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- PAGE RANGE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <page-range> element --> <!ENTITY % page-range-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- PERMISSIONS ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <permission> element --> <!ENTITY % permissions-atts "%jats-common-atts;" > <!-- PHONE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <phone> element --> <!ENTITY % phone-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED" > <!-- POSTAL CODE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <postal-code> element --> <!ENTITY % postal-code-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- PREFIX ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <prefix> element --> <!ENTITY % prefix-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- PRICE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <price> element --> <!ENTITY % price-atts "%jats-common-atts; currency CDATA #IMPLIED content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- PUBLISHER ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <publisher> element --> <!ENTITY % publisher-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED" > <!-- PUBLISHER LOCATION ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <publisher-loc> element --> <!ENTITY % publisher-loc-atts "%jats-common-atts; specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- PUBLISHER NAME ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <publisher-name> element--> <!ENTITY % publisher-name-atts "%jats-common-atts; specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- RELATED ARTICLE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for <related-article> --> <!ENTITY % related-article-atts "%jats-common-atts; related-article-type CDATA #REQUIRED ext-link-type CDATA #IMPLIED vol CDATA #IMPLIED page CDATA #IMPLIED issue CDATA #IMPLIED elocation-id CDATA #IMPLIED journal-id CDATA #IMPLIED journal-id-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED %might-link-atts;" > <!-- ROLE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <role> element --> <!ENTITY % role-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED degree-contribution CDATA #IMPLIED vocab CDATA #IMPLIED vocab-identifier CDATA #IMPLIED vocab-term CDATA #IMPLIED vocab-term-identifier CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- SEASON ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <season> element --> <!ENTITY % season-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- SIGNATURE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <sig> element --> <!ENTITY % sig-atts "%jats-common-atts; rid IDREFS #IMPLIED content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- SIGNATURE BLOCK ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <sig-block> element --> <!ENTITY % sig-block-atts "%jats-common-atts; rid IDREFS #IMPLIED content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED" > <!-- SIZE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for the <size> element --> <!ENTITY % size-atts "%jats-common-atts; units CDATA #REQUIRED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- STATE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <state> element --> <!ENTITY % state-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- STRING DATE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <string-date> element --> <!ENTITY % string-date-atts "%jats-common-atts; iso-8601-date CDATA #IMPLIED calendar CDATA #IMPLIED content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- STRING NAME ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for the <string-name> element --> <!ENTITY % string-name-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED name-style (western | eastern | islensk | given-only) 'western' specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- SUFFIX ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <suffix> element --> <!ENTITY % suffix-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- SUPPLEMENT ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <supplement> element --> <!ENTITY % supplement-atts "%jats-common-atts; supplement-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- SURNAME ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for the <surname> element --> <!ENTITY % surname-atts "%jats-common-atts; initials CDATA #IMPLIED" > <!-- TEXTUAL FORM ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <textual-form> element --> <!ENTITY % textual-form-atts "%jats-common-atts; specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- TITLE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <title> element --> <!ENTITY % title-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED" > <!-- TRANSLATED SUBTITLE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <trans-subtitle> element --> <!ENTITY % trans-subtitle-atts "%jats-common-atts; specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- TRANSLATED TITLE ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for the <trans-title> --> <!ENTITY % trans-title-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- TRANSLATED TITLE GROUP ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for the <trans-title-group> --> <!ENTITY % trans-title-group-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- URI ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <uri> element --> <!ENTITY % uri-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED %might-link-atts;" > <!-- VOLUME NUMBER ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for the <volume> element --> <!ENTITY % volume-atts "%jats-common-atts; seq CDATA #IMPLIED content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- VOLUME IDENTIFIER ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <volume-id> element --> <!ENTITY % volume-id-atts "%jats-common-atts; pub-id-type CDATA #IMPLIED assigning-authority CDATA #IMPLIED content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED %might-link-atts;" > <!-- VOLUME ISSUE GROUPING ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for the <volume-issue-group> element --> <!ENTITY % volume-issue-group-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- VOLUME SERIES ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attribute list for the <volume-series> element --> <!ENTITY % volume-series-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- YEAR ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the <year> element --> <!ENTITY % year-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED iso-8601-date CDATA #IMPLIED calendar CDATA #IMPLIED specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- METADATA USED BY MORE THAN ONE CLASS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- NISO ACCESS AND INDICATOR ELEMENTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- FREE TO READ (NISO ALI) MODEL --> <!-- Content model for the ALI namespaced <ali:free_to_read> element. --> <!ENTITY % free-to-read-model "EMPTY" > <!-- FREE TO READ (NISO ALI) --> <!-- An EMPTY element whose presence indicates that a document or portion of a document is free to be read. Remarks: Defined in "NISO Access License and Indicators (ALI) NISO RP-22-2015". Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=ali:free_to_read http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=ali:free_to_read http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=ali:free_to_read --> <!ELEMENT ali:free_to_read %free-to-read-model; > <!ATTLIST ali:free_to_read %free-to-read-atts; > <!-- LICENSE REFERENCE (NISO ALI) MODEL --> <!-- Content model for the ALI namespaced <ali:license_ref> element. --> <!ENTITY % license-ref-model "%anyURI;" > <!-- LICENSE REFERENCE (NISO ALI) --> <!-- A URI that is a pointer to a public license or waiver. If the element has content, it must be a URI. Remarks: Defined in "NISO Access License and Indicators (ALI) NISO RP-22-2015". Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=ali:license_ref http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=ali:license_ref http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=ali:license_ref --> <!ELEMENT ali:license_ref %license-ref-model; > <!ATTLIST ali:license_ref %license-ref-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- CONTRIBUTOR GROUP (AUTHOR/EDITOR) ELEMENTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- CONTRIBUTOR GROUP MODEL --> <!-- Content model for the <contrib-group> element --> <!ENTITY % contrib-group-model "((%contrib.class;)+, (%contrib-info.class;)* )" > <!-- CONTRIBUTOR GROUP --> <!-- Wrapper element for information concerning a grouping of contributors, such as the primary authors Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=contrib-group http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=contrib-group http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=contrib-group --> <!ELEMENT contrib-group %contrib-group-model; > <!ATTLIST contrib-group %contrib-group-atts; > <!-- CONTRIBUTOR MODEL --> <!-- Content model for the <contrib> element --> <!ENTITY % contrib-model "((%contrib-id.class;)*, (%name.class;)*, (%degree.class; | %contrib-info.class;)* )"> <!-- CONTRIBUTOR --> <!-- Wrapper element to contain the information about a single contributor, for example an author or editor. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=contrib http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=contrib http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=contrib --> <!ELEMENT contrib %contrib-model; > <!ATTLIST contrib %contrib-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- COMMON COPYRIGHT/PERMISSION ELEMENTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- COPYRIGHT HOLDER ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements to be mixed with data characters inside the content model for the <copyright-holder> element. --> <!ENTITY % copyright-holder-elements "| %institution-wrap.class; | %subsup.class;"> <!-- COPYRIGHT HOLDER --> <!-- Name of the organizational or personal entity that holds the copyright. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=copyright-holder http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=copyright-holder http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=copyright-holder --> <!ELEMENT copyright-holder (#PCDATA %copyright-holder-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST copyright-holder %copyright-holder-atts; > <!-- COPYRIGHT STATEMENT ELEMENTS --> <!-- Content model for <copyright-statement> --> <!ENTITY % copyright-statement-elements "| %address-link.class; | %emphasis.class; | %phrase-content.class; | %subsup.class;" > <!-- COPYRIGHT STATEMENT --> <!-- Copyright notice or statement, suitable for printing or display. Within the statement the copyright year should be identified, if expected to be displayed. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=copyright-statement http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=copyright-statement http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=copyright-statement --> <!ELEMENT copyright-statement (#PCDATA %copyright-statement-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST copyright-statement %copyright-statement-atts; > <!-- COPYRIGHT YEAR --> <!-- Year of the copyright. Need not be used, if, for example, having the year as part of the copyright statement is sufficient. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=copyright-year http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=copyright-year http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=copyright-year --> <!ELEMENT copyright-year (#PCDATA) > <!ATTLIST copyright-year %copyright-year-atts; > <!-- LICENSE MODEL --> <!-- Content model for an <license> element --> <!ENTITY % license-model "((%license-p.class;)+)" > <!-- LICENSE INFORMATION --> <!-- The set of conditions under which people are allowed to use this article or other license-related information or restrictions. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=license http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=license http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=license --> <!ELEMENT license %license-model; > <!ATTLIST license %license-atts; > <!-- LICENSE PARAGRAPH ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements that can be included with the text inside a <license-p> element. Design Note: All inline mixes begin with an OR bar, but since %p-elements; is an inline mix, the OR bar is already there. --> <!ENTITY % license-p-elements "%p-elements; | %price.class;" > <!-- LICENSE PARAGRAPH --> <!-- Paragraphs of text within the description of a <license>. Not defined as an ordinary paragraph, so that it can have special content. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=license-p http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=license-p http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=license-p --> <!ELEMENT license-p (#PCDATA %license-p-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST license-p %license-p-atts; > <!-- PERMISSIONS MODEL --> <!-- Model for <permissions> wrapper element --> <!ENTITY % permissions-model "(copyright-statement*, copyright-year*, copyright-holder*, (%license.class;)*)" > <!-- PERMISSIONS --> <!-- Wrapper element to hold the copyright information, license material, and any future similar metadata. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=permissions http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=permissions http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=permissions --> <!ELEMENT permissions %permissions-model; > <!ATTLIST permissions %permissions-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- COMMON METADATA/BIBLIOGRAPHIC ELEMENTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- ARTICLE TITLE ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements that can be included with the text inside an <article-title> element. Design Note: All inline mixes begin with an OR bar, but since %simple-phrase; is an inline mix, the OR bar is already there. --> <!ENTITY % article-title-elements "%simple-phrase; | %break.class;" > <!-- ARTICLE TITLE --> <!-- The title of the article in the language in which the article was originally published Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=article-title http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=article-title http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=article-title --> <!ELEMENT article-title (#PCDATA %article-title-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST article-title %article-title-atts; > <!-- AFFILIATION ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements for use in the <aff> element --> <!ENTITY % aff-elements "| %address.class; | %address-link.class; | %article-link.class; | %break.class; | %emphasis.class; | %label.class; | %simple-link.class; | %subsup.class;" > <!-- AFFILIATION --> <!-- Name of a institution or organization such as a university or corporation. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=aff http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=aff http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=aff --> <!ELEMENT aff (#PCDATA %aff-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST aff %aff-atts; > <!-- AFFILIATION ALTERNATIVES MODEL --> <!-- Content model for the element <aff-alternatives> --> <!ENTITY % aff-alternatives-model "(aff+)" > <!-- AFFILIATION ALTERNATIVES --> <!-- Container element to hold one or more representations of a single affiliation, for example the name of an institution in two languages or two scripts. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=aff-alternatives http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=aff-alternatives http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=aff-alternatives --> <!ELEMENT aff-alternatives %aff-alternatives-model; > <!ATTLIST aff-alternatives %aff-alternatives-atts; > <!-- CONFERENCE DATE ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements for use in the <conf-date> element--> <!ENTITY % conf-date-elements "" > <!-- CONFERENCE DATE --> <!-- The date(s) on which the conference was held. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=conf-date http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=conf-date http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=conf-date --> <!ELEMENT conf-date (#PCDATA %conf-date-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST conf-date %conf-date-atts; > <!-- CONFERENCE LOCATION ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements for use in the <conf-loc> element Design Note: All inline mixes begin with an OR bar, but since %simple-text; is an inline mix, the OR bar is already there. --> <!ENTITY % conf-loc-elements "%simple-text; | %address.class;" > <!-- CONFERENCE LOCATION --> <!-- The physical location(s) of the conference. This may include a city, a country, or a campus or organization location if that is the only location available. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=conf-loc http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=conf-loc http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=conf-loc --> <!ELEMENT conf-loc (#PCDATA %conf-loc-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST conf-loc %conf-loc-atts; > <!-- CONFERENCE NAME ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements for use in the <conf-name> element. Design Note: All inline mixes begin with an OR bar, but since %simple-text; is an inline mix, the OR bar is already there. --> <!ENTITY % conf-name-elements "%simple-text;" > <!-- CONFERENCE NAME --> <!-- The full name of the conference, including any qualifiers such as "43rd Annual". Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=conf-name http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=conf-name http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=conf-name --> <!ELEMENT conf-name (#PCDATA %conf-name-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST conf-name %conf-name-atts; > <!-- CONFERENCE SPONSOR ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of the conference sponsor. Design Note: All inline mixes begin with an OR bar, but since %simple-text; is an inline mix, the OR bar is already there. --> <!ENTITY % conf-sponsor-elements "%simple-text; | %institution-wrap.class;" > <!-- CONFERENCE SPONSOR --> <!-- One organization that sponsored the conference. If more than one organization sponsored the conference, multiple <conf-sponsor> elements should be used. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=conf-sponsor http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=conf-sponsor http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=conf-sponsor --> <!ELEMENT conf-sponsor (#PCDATA %conf-sponsor-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST conf-sponsor %conf-sponsor-atts; > <!-- OBJECT IDENTIFIER --> <!-- Used to record an identifier such as a DOI for an interior element such as an <abstract> or <figure>. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=object-id http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=object-id http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=object-id --> <!ELEMENT object-id (#PCDATA) > <!ATTLIST object-id %object-id-atts; > <!-- ISBN ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements for use with data characters inside the model for the <isbn> element --> <!ENTITY % isbn-elements "" > <!-- ISBN --> <!-- International Standard Book Number Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=isbn http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=isbn http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=isbn --> <!ELEMENT isbn (#PCDATA %isbn-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST isbn %isbn-atts; > <!-- ISSN ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements for use with data characters inside the model for the <issue> element --> <!ENTITY % issn-elements "" > <!-- ISSN --> <!-- International Standard Serial Number Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=issn http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=issn http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=issn --> <!ELEMENT issn (#PCDATA %issn-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST issn %issn-atts; > <!-- ISSN-L ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements for use with data characters inside the model for the <issn-l> element --> <!ENTITY % issn-l-elements "" > <!-- ISSN LINKING --> <!-- International Standard Linking Serial Number Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=issn-l http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=issn-l http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=issn-l --> <!ELEMENT issn-l (#PCDATA %issn-l-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST issn-l %issn-l-atts; > <!-- ISSUE ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements for use with data characters inside the model for the <issue> element --> <!ENTITY % issue-elements "%just-rendition;" > <!-- ISSUE NUMBER --> <!-- The issue number, issue name, or other identifier of an issue of a journal that is displayed or printed with the issue. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=issue http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=issue http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=issue --> <!ELEMENT issue (#PCDATA %issue-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST issue %issue-atts; > <!-- ISSUE IDENTIFIER --> <!-- Used to record an identifier such as a DOI that describes an entire issue of a journal Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=issue-id http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=issue-id http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=issue-id --> <!ELEMENT issue-id (#PCDATA) > <!ATTLIST issue-id %issue-id-atts; > <!-- ISSUE PART ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements that can be added to the text within the element <issue-part> --> <!ENTITY % issue-part-elements "%just-rendition;" > <!-- ISSUE PART --> <!-- A publisher may split an issue into two or more separately bound or separately issued parts. This element holds the identifiers (titles, part numbers, etc.) for those publishing components. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=issue-part http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=issue-part http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=issue-part --> <!ELEMENT issue-part (#PCDATA %issue-part-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST issue-part %issue-part-atts; > <!-- ISSUE SPONSOR ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements for use in the <issue-sponsor> element --> <!ENTITY % issue-sponsor-elements "%just-rendition;" > <!-- ISSUE TITLE --> <!-- Used to record the sponsor for an issue of the journal Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=issue-sponsor http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=issue-sponsor --> <!ELEMENT issue-sponsor (#PCDATA %issue-sponsor-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST issue-sponsor %issue-sponsor-atts; > <!-- ISSUE TITLE ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements for use in the <issue-title> element --> <!ENTITY % issue-title-elements "%just-rendition;" > <!-- ISSUE TITLE --> <!-- Used to record the theme or special issue title for an issue of the journal Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=issue-title http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=issue-title http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=issue-title --> <!ELEMENT issue-title (#PCDATA %issue-title-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST issue-title %issue-title-atts; > <!-- JOURNAL IDENTIFIER --> <!-- Short code that represents the journal; used as an alternative to or short form of the journal title; used for identification of the journal domain. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=journal-id http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=journal-id http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=journal-id --> <!ELEMENT journal-id (#PCDATA) > <!ATTLIST journal-id %journal-id-atts; > <!-- ROLE ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of a <role> Design Note: All inline mixes begin with an OR bar; since %rendition-plus; is an inline mix, the OR bar is already there. --> <!ENTITY % role-elements "%rendition-plus;" > <!-- ROLE OR FUNCTION TITLE OF CONTRIBUTOR --> <!-- A title or the role of a contributor (such as an author) in this work. For example, Editor-in-Chief, Contributor, Chief Scientist, Photographer, Research Associate, etc. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=role http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=role http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=role --> <!ELEMENT role (#PCDATA %role-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST role %role-atts; > <!-- TRANSLATED TITLE GROUP MODEL --> <!-- Content model for the element <trans-title-group> --> <!ENTITY % trans-title-group-model "(trans-title, trans-subtitle*)" > <!-- TRANSLATED TITLE GROUP --> <!-- Container element for all translated, and transliterated journal titles. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=trans-title-group http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=trans-title-group --> <!ELEMENT trans-title-group %trans-title-group-model; > <!ATTLIST trans-title-group %trans-title-group-atts; > <!-- TRANSLATED SUBTITLE --> <!-- An alternate version of an article subtitle that has been translated out of the original language of the article subtitle <subtitle> Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=trans-subtitle http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=trans-subtitle --> <!ELEMENT trans-subtitle (#PCDATA %trans-subtitle-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST trans-subtitle %trans-subtitle-atts; > <!-- TRANSLATED TITLE --> <!-- An alternate version of the title that has been translated into a language other than that of the original article title <article-title> Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=trans-title http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=trans-title http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=trans-title --> <!ELEMENT trans-title (#PCDATA %trans-title-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST trans-title %trans-title-atts; > <!-- VOLUME NUMBER ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of a <volume> --> <!ENTITY % volume-elements "%just-rendition; " > <!-- VOLUME NUMBER --> <!-- NEW DEFINITION FOR RELEASE 2.0: The volume number, volume name, or other identifier of an volume of a journal that is displayed or printed with the volume. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=volume http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=volume http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=volume --> <!ELEMENT volume (#PCDATA %volume-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST volume %volume-atts; > <!-- VOLUME IDENTIFIER ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of a <volume-id> --> <!ENTITY % volume-id-elements "%just-rendition; " > <!-- VOLUME IDENTIFIER --> <!-- Used to record an identifier such as a DOI that describes an entire volume of a journal. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=volume-id http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=volume-id http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=volume-id --> <!ELEMENT volume-id (#PCDATA %volume-id-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST volume-id %volume-id-atts; > <!-- VOLUME SERIES ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of a <volume> --> <!ENTITY % volume-series-elements "%just-rendition; " > <!-- VOLUME SERIES --> <!-- This is a rare metadata element, intended to hold the series number, in those odd cases where, for example, a Publisher has reissued a journal, restarting the volume numbers with "1", so duplicate volume numbers would exist and need to be differentiated. Such a publisher typically adds a series number to their volume numbers, and this element has been created to hold such a series number. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=volume-series http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=volume-series http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=volume-series --> <!ELEMENT volume-series (#PCDATA %volume-series-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST volume-series %volume-series-atts; > <!-- VOLUME ISSUE GROUP --> <!-- Content model for the element <volume-issue-group>. --> <!ENTITY % volume-issue-group-model "(volume*, volume-id*, volume-series?, issue*, issue-id*, issue-title*, issue-sponsor*, issue-part?)" > <!-- TRANSLATED TITLE GROUP --> <!-- Container element to hold together related volume and issue elements. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=volume-issue-group http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=volume-issue-group --> <!ELEMENT volume-issue-group %volume-issue-group-model; > <!ATTLIST volume-issue-group %volume-issue-group-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- COMMON ARTICLE METADATA/BIBLIOGRAPHIC --> <!-- CONTRIBUTOR IDENTIFICATION ELEMENTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- ANONYMOUS ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of an <anonymous> element --> <!ENTITY % anonymous-elements "%just-rendition;" > <!-- ANONYMOUS CONTENT MODEL --> <!-- The content model for the <anonymous> element --> <!ENTITY % anonymous-model "(#PCDATA %anonymous-elements;)*" > <!-- ANONYMOUS --> <!-- Place holder for the name of a contributor whose name is unknown or not disclosed. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=anonymous http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=anonymous http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=anonymous --> <!ELEMENT anonymous %anonymous-model; > <!ATTLIST anonymous %anonymous-atts; > <!-- ET AL ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of an <etal> element --> <!ENTITY % etal-elements "%just-rendition;" > <!-- ET AL CONTENT MODEL --> <!-- The content model for the <etal> element --> <!ENTITY % etal-model "(#PCDATA %etal-elements;)*" > <!-- ET AL --> <!-- Most journals model this as an EMPTY element, typically used to generate the text "et al." from a stylesheet. However, a few journal DTDs (Blackwell's, for example) expect content for this element, with such text as "Associates, coworkers, and colleagues". Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=etal http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=etal http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=etal --> <!ELEMENT etal %etal-model; > <!ATTLIST etal %etal-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- COMMON ARTICLE METADATA/BIBLIOGRAPHIC --> <!-- PUBLISHER IDENTIFICATION ELEMENTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- ON BEHALF OF CONTENT ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of <on-behalf-of> Design Note: -%rendition-plus; begins with an OR bar, so this inline mix beguines with an OR bar. --> <!ENTITY % on-behalf-of-elements "%rendition-plus; | %institution-wrap.class;" > <!-- ON BEHALF OF --> <!-- When a contributor has written or edited a work "on-behalf-of" an organization or group the contributor is acting as a representative of the organization, which may or may not be his/her usual affiliation. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=on-behalf-of http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=on-behalf-of http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=on-behalf-of --> <!ELEMENT on-behalf-of (#PCDATA %on-behalf-of-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST on-behalf-of %on-behalf-of-atts; > <!-- PUBLISHER CONTENT MODEL --> <!-- The content model for the <publisher> element --> <!ENTITY % publisher-model "((publisher-name, publisher-loc?)+)" > <!-- PUBLISHER --> <!-- Who published the work Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=publisher http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=publisher --> <!ELEMENT publisher %publisher-model; > <!ATTLIST publisher %publisher-atts; > <!-- PUBLISHER'S NAME ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of a <publisher-name> Design Note: All inline mixes begin with an OR bar; since %just-rendition; is an inline mix, the OR bar is already there --> <!ENTITY % publisher-name-elements "%just-rendition;| %institution-wrap.class;" > <!-- PUBLISHER'S NAME --> <!-- Name of the publisher of the work Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=publisher-name http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=publisher-name http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=publisher-name --> <!ELEMENT publisher-name (#PCDATA %publisher-name-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST publisher-name %publisher-name-atts; > <!-- PUBLISHER'S LOCATION ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements for use in the Publisher Location <publisher-loc> element --> <!ENTITY % publisher-loc-elements "| %address.class; | %address-link.class; | %emphasis.class; | %subsup.class;" > <!-- PUBLISHER'S LOCATION --> <!-- Place of publication, usually a city such as New York or London Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=publisher-loc http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=publisher-loc http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=publisher-loc --> <!ELEMENT publisher-loc (#PCDATA %publisher-loc-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST publisher-loc %publisher-loc-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- COMMON METADATA ELEMENTS CONTINUED --> <!-- PAGE NUMBERING (SIZE) ELEMENTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- FIRST PAGE --> <!-- The page number on which the article starts, for print journals that have page numbers Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=fpage http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=fpage http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=fpage --> <!ELEMENT fpage (#PCDATA) > <!ATTLIST fpage %fpage-atts; > <!-- LAST PAGE --> <!-- The page number on which the article ends, for print journals that have page numbers Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=lpage http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=lpage http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=lpage --> <!ELEMENT lpage (#PCDATA) > <!ATTLIST lpage %lpage-atts; > <!-- PAGE RANGES --> <!-- A container element for additional page information (TO BE USED TO SUPPLEMENT AND NOT TO REPLACE <fpage> and <lpage>) to record discontinuous pages ranges such as "8-11, 14-19, 40" meaning that the article begins on page 8, runs 8 through 11, skips to pages 14 through 19, and concludes on page 40. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=page-range http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=page-range http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=page-range --> <!ELEMENT page-range (#PCDATA) > <!ATTLIST page-range %page-range-atts; > <!-- SIZE ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of the size element. --> <!ENTITY % size-elements "" > <!-- SIZE --> <!-- The size (such as running time, page count, or physical measurements) of the object being described, usually by a <product> element. The "units" attribute must be used to name the unit of measure (pages, minutes, hours, linear feet, etc.). Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=size http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=size http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=size --> <!ELEMENT size (#PCDATA %size-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST size %size-atts; > <!-- ELECTRONIC LOCATION IDENTIFIER --> <!-- Used to identify an article that does not have traditional page numbers. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=elocation-id http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=elocation-id http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=elocation-id --> <!ELEMENT elocation-id (#PCDATA) > <!ATTLIST elocation-id %elocation-id-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- CITATIONS (BIBLIOGRAPHIC REFERENCE) --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- CITATION ALTERNATIVES MODEL --> <!-- Model for the <citation-alternatives> element. --> <!ENTITY % citation-alternatives-model "(%citation-minus-alt.class;)+" > <!-- CITATION ALTERNATIVES --> <!-- This element will hold alternative versions of one citation, for example, a single citation in multiple languages or a single citation tagged as both a <mixed-citation> complete with punctuation and spacing and as an <element-citation> with punctuation and spacing removed. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=citation-alternativesv http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=citation-alternatives http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=citation-alternatives --> <!ELEMENT citation-alternatives %citation-alternatives-model; > <!ATTLIST citation-alternatives %citation-alternatives-atts; > <!-- CITATION ELEMENTS --> <!-- Content for both types of citation. These elements may be mixed with #PCDATA in the <mixed-citation> element (in which all punctuation and spacing are left intact), and they also constitute the choices that can be used to form the all-element-content of the <element-citation> element (in which punctuation and spacing are removed). Design Note: All inline mixes begin with an OR bar. --> <!ENTITY % citation-elements "%emphasis.class; | %inline-display.class; | %inline-math.class; | %label.class; | %phrase.class; | %references.class; | %subsup.class;" > <!-- MIXED CITATION --> <!-- A citation is a description of a work, such as a journal article, book, or personal communication, that is cited in the text of the article. This citation element is completely loose, with text, punctuation, spacing, and any of the citation elements in any order. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=mixed-citation http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=mixed-citation http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=mixed-citation --> <!ELEMENT mixed-citation (#PCDATA | %citation-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST mixed-citation %mixed-citation-atts; > <!-- ELEMENT CITATION --> <!-- A citation is a description of a work, such as a journal article, book, or personal communication, that is cited in the text of the article. This citation model contains element-only content, with elements in any order as many times as needed. This citation is intended for use in capturing a publisher's specific element order. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=element-citation http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=element-citation http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=element-citation --> <!ELEMENT element-citation (%citation-elements;)+ > <!ATTLIST element-citation %element-citation-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- ADDRESS ELEMENTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- ADDRESS MODEL --> <!-- Content model for the <address> element --> <!ENTITY % address-model "(%address.class; | %address-link.class;)*" > <!-- ADDRESS/CONTACT INFORMATION --> <!-- Wrapper element for contact information such as address, phone, fax, email, url, country, etc. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=address http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=address http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=address --> <!ELEMENT address %address-model; > <!ATTLIST address %address-atts; > <!-- ADDRESS LINE ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements for use in the <addr-line> element--> <!ENTITY % addr-line-elements "%simple-text; | %address-line.class;" > <!-- ADDRESS LINE --> <!-- One line in an address --> <!-- Conversion Note: If the address is undifferentiated data characters, the entire address may be inside one of these elements. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=addr-line http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=addr-line http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=addr-line --> <!ELEMENT addr-line (#PCDATA %addr-line-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST addr-line %addr-line-atts; > <!-- CITY ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of the city element. --> <!ENTITY % city-elements "" > <!-- CITY: IN AN ADDRESS --> <!-- The name of a city. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=city http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=city http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=city --> <!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA %city-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST city %city-atts; > <!-- COUNTRY ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of the country element. --> <!ENTITY % country-elements "" > <!-- COUNTRY: IN AN ADDRESS --> <!-- The name of a country. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=country http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=country http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=country --> <!ELEMENT country (#PCDATA %country-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST country %country-atts; > <!-- EMAIL ADDRESS ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements to be mixed with #PCDATA inside the <email> element --> <!ENTITY % email-elements "" > <!-- EMAIL ADDRESS --> <!-- The email address of a person or institution. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=email http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=email http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=email --> <!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA %email-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST email %email-atts; > <!-- FAX NUMBER ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of a <fax> --> <!ENTITY % fax-elements "%just-rendition; " > <!-- FAX NUMBER: IN AN ADDRESS --> <!-- The number used to send faxes. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=fax http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=fax http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=fax --> <!ELEMENT fax (#PCDATA %fax-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST fax %fax-atts; > <!-- INSTITUTION NAME ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements for use in the <institution> element --> <!ENTITY % institution-elements "| %break.class; | %emphasis.class; | %subsup.class;" > <!-- INSTITUTION NAME: IN AN ADDRESS --> <!-- Name of a institution or organization such as a university or corporation used in an address or within a citation (such as a <mixed-citation> or an <element-citation>) Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=institution http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=institution http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=institution --> <!ELEMENT institution (#PCDATA %institution-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST institution %institution-atts; > <!-- INSTITUTION IDENTIFIER MODEL --> <!-- Content model for the <institution-id> element --> <!ENTITY % institution-id-model "(#PCDATA)" > <!-- INSTITUTION IDENTIFIER --> <!-- Contains an institutional identifier, whether publisher-specific (for example, "AIP") or from an established identifying authority (for example,"Ringgold" or "ISNI"). Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=institution-id http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=institution-id http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=institution-id --> <!ELEMENT institution-id %institution-id-model; > <!ATTLIST institution-id %institution-id-atts; > <!-- INSTITUTION WRAPPER MODEL --> <!-- Content model for the <institution-wrap> element --> <!ENTITY % institution-wrap-model "(%institution.class;)*" > <!-- INSTITUTION WRAPPER --> <!-- A container element to hold the name of an institution <institution> and any formal identifiers for that institution <institution-id>), for example, a INSI or Ringgold ID. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=institution-wrap http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=institution-wrap http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=institution-wrap --> <!ELEMENT institution-wrap %institution-wrap-model; > <!ATTLIST institution-wrap %institution-wrap-atts; > <!-- PHONE NUMBER ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of a <phone number> Design Note: All inline mixes begin with an OR bar, but since %just-rendition; is an inline mix, the OR bar is already there. --> <!ENTITY % phone-elements "%just-rendition;" > <!-- PHONE NUMBER: IN AN ADDRESS --> <!-- A callable phone number in some telephone or wireless system somewhere in the world. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=phone http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=phone http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=phone --> <!ELEMENT phone (#PCDATA %phone-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST phone %phone-atts; > <!-- POSTAL CODE ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of the postal-code element. --> <!ENTITY % postal-code-elements "" > <!-- POSTAL CODE: IN AN ADDRESS --> <!-- A postal number such as a zip-code or postal code used to address physical mail. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=postal-code http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=postal-code http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=postal-code --> <!ELEMENT postal-code (#PCDATA %postal-code-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST postal-code %postal-code-atts; > <!-- STATE ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of the state element. --> <!ENTITY % state-elements "" > <!-- STATE or PROVINCE: IN AN ADDRESS --> <!-- The name of a state, province, territory or other political unit used in an address. This is a lower level subdivision than a country, but higher than a city, county, or parish. The names for such a unit vary geopolitically. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=state http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=state http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=state --> <!ELEMENT state (#PCDATA %state-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST state %state-atts; > <!-- URI ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of a <uri> Design Note: This PE begins with an OR bar because %just-rendition; begins with an OR bar. --> <!ENTITY % uri-elements "%just-rendition;" > <!-- URI --> <!-- URI such as a URL that may be used as a live link, typically naming a web site, such as: <url>http://www.mulberrytech.com</url> Alternatively the element content may name the URL, e.g., "Mulberry's Website" and the "xlink:href" attribute may hold the real URL. <url xlink:href="http://www.mulberrytech. com">Mulberry's Website</url> Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=uri http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=uri http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=uri --> <!ELEMENT uri (#PCDATA %uri-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST uri %uri-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- SUPPLEMENT ELEMENTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- SUPPLEMENT ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements for use in the <supplement> element Design Note: All inline mixes begin with an OR bar, but since %simple-text; is an inline mix, the OR bar is already there. --> <!ENTITY % supplement-elements "%simple-text; | %contrib-group.class; | %title.class;" > <!-- SUPPLEMENT --> <!-- For a journal published as a supplement, this is a container element for all the provided supplement information, such as additional identification numbers, titles, authors, and supplement series information. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=supplement http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=supplement http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=supplement --> <!ELEMENT supplement (#PCDATA %supplement-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST supplement %supplement-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- DATE ELEMENTS (PUBLICATION HISTORY) --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- DATE --> <!-- The elements <day>, <month>, and <year> should ALWAYS be numeric values. The date may be represented as a string in <string-date>, but the numeric values should be present whenever possible. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=date http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=date --> <!ELEMENT date %date-model; > <!ATTLIST date %date-atts; > <!-- DAY --> <!-- The numeric value of a day of the month, used in both article metadata and inside a citation, in two digits as it would be stated in the "DD" in an international date format YYYY-MM-DD, for example "03", "25". Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=day http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=day http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=day --> <!ELEMENT day (#PCDATA) > <!ATTLIST day %day-atts; > <!-- MONTH --> <!-- Names one of the months of the year. Used in both article metadata and inside a citation, this element may contain a full month "December", an abbreviation "Dec", or, preferably, a numeric month such as "12". Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=month http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=month http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=month --> <!ELEMENT month (#PCDATA) > <!ATTLIST month %month-atts; > <!-- SEASON --> <!-- Season of publication, such as "Spring". Used in both article metadata and inside a citation (such as a <mixed-citation> or an <element-citation>) Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=season http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=season http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=season --> <!ELEMENT season (#PCDATA) > <!ATTLIST season %season-atts; > <!-- ERA --> <!-- Era of publication. Used in certain Japanese and Korean dates. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=era http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=era http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=era --> <!ELEMENT era (#PCDATA) > <!ATTLIST era %era-atts; > <!-- YEAR --> <!-- Year of publication, which should be expressed as a 4-digit number: "1776" or "1924" Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=year http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=year http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=year --> <!ELEMENT year (#PCDATA) > <!ATTLIST year %year-atts; > <!-- STRING DATE ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of the <string-date> element --> <!ENTITY % string-date-elements " | %date-parts.class;" > <!-- DATE AS A STRING --> <!-- This is a representation of the date as a string; usually used for dates for which months and years are not given, but may be used for any date as a string (i.e., "January, 2001" "Fall 2001" "March 11, 2001"). Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=string-date --> <!ELEMENT string-date (#PCDATA %string-date-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST string-date %string-date-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- GROUP OR CORPORATE AUTHOR ELEMENTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- COLLABORATION ALTERNATIVES ELEMENTS --> <!-- Content model for the <collab-alternatives> element. --> <!ENTITY % collab-alternatives-model "(%collab.class;)+" > <!-- COLLABORATION ALTERNATIVES --> <!-- Wrapper element for more than one version of a collaboration, for example, the name of a laboratory in more than one language such as the lab name in Japanese kana characters and a transliterated form of the lab name in Latin alphabet. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=collab-alternatives http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=collab-alternatives http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=collab-alternatives --> <!ELEMENT collab-alternatives %collab-alternatives-model; > <!ATTLIST collab-alternatives %collab-alternatives-atts; > <!-- COLLABORATIVE (GROUP) AUTHOR ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements for use in the <collab> element Design Note: All inline mixes begin with an OR bar, but since %simple-text; is an inline mix, the OR bar is already there. --> <!ENTITY % collab-elements "%simple-text; | %address.class; | %contrib-group.class; | %contrib-info.class; | %fn-link.class;" > <!-- COLLABORATIVE (GROUP) AUTHOR --> <!-- Used for groups of authors credited under one name, either as a collaboration in the strictest sense, or when an organization, institution, or corporation is the group. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=collab http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=collab http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=collab --> <!ELEMENT collab (#PCDATA %collab-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST collab %collab-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- PERSON'S NAME ELEMENTS (BIBLIOGRAPHIC) --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- CONTRIBUTOR IDENTIFIER MODEL --> <!-- Content model for the <contrib-id> element --> <!ENTITY % contrib-id-model "(#PCDATA)" > <!-- CONTRIBUTOR IDENTIFIER --> <!-- One identifier for a person such as a contributor or principal investigator. This element will hold an ORCID, a trusted publisher's identifier, or a JST or NII identifier. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=contrib-id http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=contrib-id http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=contrib-id --> <!ELEMENT contrib-id %contrib-id-model; > <!ATTLIST contrib-id %contrib-id-atts; > <!-- NAME ALTERNATIVES MODEL --> <!-- Content model for the <name-alternatives> element --> <!ENTITY % name-alternatives-model "((%name-alternatives.class;)+)" > <!-- NAME ALTERNATIVES --> <!-- Wrapper element for more than one version of a personal name, for example, the name in Japanese kana characters and a transliterated form of the name in Latin alphabet. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=name-alternatives http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=name-alternatives http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=name-alternatives --> <!ELEMENT name-alternatives %name-alternatives-model; > <!ATTLIST name-alternatives %name-alternatives-atts; > <!-- NAME OF PERSON (STRUCTURED) --> <!-- Wrapper element for personal names. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=name http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=name http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=name --> <!ELEMENT name ( ( (surname, given-names?) | given-names), prefix?, suffix?) > <!ATTLIST name %name-atts; > <!-- STRING NAME ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of the <string-name> element --> <!ENTITY % string-name-elements " | %person-name.class;" > <!-- NAME OF PERSON (UNSTRUCTURED) --> <!-- Wrapper element for personal names where the stricter format of the <name> element cannot be followed. This is a very loose element, allowing data characters, generated text, and any or all of the naming elements. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=string-name http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=string-name http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=string-name --> <!ELEMENT string-name (#PCDATA %string-name-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST string-name %string-name-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- PARTS OF A PERSON'S NAME ELEMENTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- DEGREE(S) ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of <degrees> Design Note: -%just-rendition; begins with an OR bar, so this inline mix begins with an OR bar. --> <!ENTITY % degrees-elements "%just-rendition;" > <!-- DEGREE(S) --> <!-- Academic degrees or professional certifications Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=degrees http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=degrees http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=degrees --> <!ELEMENT degrees (#PCDATA %degrees-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST degrees %degrees-atts; > <!-- GIVEN (FIRST) NAMES ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of a <given-names> --> <!ENTITY % given-names-elements "%just-rendition;" > <!-- GIVEN (FIRST) NAMES --> <!-- Includes all given names for a person, such as the first name, middle names, maiden name if used as part of the married name, etc.) Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=given-names http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=given-names http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=given-names --> <!ELEMENT given-names (#PCDATA %given-names-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST given-names %given-names-atts; > <!-- SURNAME ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of a <surname> Design Note: This PE begins with an OR bar because %just-rendition; begins with an OR bar. --> <!ENTITY % surname-elements "%just-rendition; " > <!-- SURNAME --> <!-- The surname (family name) of an individual. or the single name if there is only one name, for example, "Cher" or "Pele". Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=surname http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=surname http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=surname --> <!ELEMENT surname (#PCDATA %surname-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST surname %surname-atts; > <!-- PREFIX ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of a <prefix> Design Note: This PE begins with an OR bar because %just-rendition; begins with an OR bar. --> <!ENTITY % prefix-elements "%just-rendition;" > <!-- PREFIX --> <!-- Honorifics or other qualifiers that usually precede the surname, for example, Professor, Rev., President, Senator, Dr., Sir, The Honorable, et al. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=prefix http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=prefix http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=prefix --> <!ELEMENT prefix (#PCDATA %prefix-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST prefix %prefix-atts; > <!-- SUFFIX ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of a <suffix> Design Note: This PE begins with an OR bar, it is inside %just-rendition; --> <!ENTITY % suffix-elements "%just-rendition;" > <!-- SUFFIX --> <!-- Text used as a suffix to a person's name, for example: Sr., Jr., III, 3rd Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=suffix http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=suffix http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=suffix --> <!ELEMENT suffix (#PCDATA %suffix-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST suffix %suffix-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- EXTERNAL LINK ELEMENTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- EXTERNAL LINK ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of an <ext-link> Design Note: All inline mixes begin with an OR bar, but since %link-elements; is an inline mix, the OR bar is already there. --> <!ENTITY % ext-link-elements "%link-elements;" > <!-- EXTERNAL LINK --> <!-- Link to an external file, such as Medline, Genbank, etc. Linking may be accomplished using the XLink linking attributes. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=ext-link http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=ext-link http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=ext-link --> <!ELEMENT ext-link (#PCDATA %ext-link-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST ext-link %ext-link-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- SHARED STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- ATTRIBUTION ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of an attribution Design Note: All inline mixes begin with an OR bar, but since %simple-phrase; is an inline mix, the OR bar is already there. --> <!ENTITY % attrib-elements "%emphasized-text;" > <!-- ATTRIBUTION --> <!-- Source, author, formal thanks, or other information (other than copyright material) concerning the origins of an extract, a poem <verse-group> or similar element. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=attrib http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=attrib http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=attrib --> <!ELEMENT attrib (#PCDATA %attrib-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST attrib %attrib-atts; > <!-- DEFINITION LIST: DEFINITION MODEL --> <!-- Content model for the <def> element, which is used in contexts outside of <def-list>s --> <!ENTITY % def-model "((%just-para.class;)+ )" > <!-- DEFINITION LIST: DEFINITION --> <!-- Used in two senses: 1) The definition, description, or other explanation of the word, phrase, or picture of a 2-part or definition list 2) The definition or expansion of an abbreviation or acronym <abbrev> Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=def http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=def http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=def --> <!ELEMENT def %def-model; > <!ATTLIST def %def-atts; > <!-- LABEL ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of the <label> element --> <!ENTITY % label-elements "| %emphasis.class; | %inline-display.class; | %inline-math.class; | %subsup.class;" > <!-- LABEL OF A FIGURE, REFERENCE, ETC. --> <!-- The number and any prefix word that comes before, for example, the caption of a Figure, such as "Figure 3." or "Exhibit 2.". Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=label http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=label http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=label --> <!ELEMENT label (#PCDATA %label-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST label %label-atts; > <!-- PRICE ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of the <price> element --> <!ENTITY % price-elements "| %emphasis.class;" > <!-- PRICE --> <!-- Sale price of a work, typically a book or software package that is being reviewed Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=price http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=price http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=price --> <!ELEMENT price (#PCDATA %price-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST price %price-atts; > <!-- STRUCTURAL TITLE ELEMENTS --> <!-- The elements that can be included along with data characters inside the content model of the <title> element Design Note: All inline mixes begin with an OR bar, but since %simple-phrase; is an inline mix, the OR bar is already there. --> <!ENTITY % struct-title-elements "%simple-phrase; | %break.class; | %citation.class;" > <!-- TITLE --> <!-- Heading or title for a structural element such as a Section, Figure, Boxed Text, etc. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=title http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=title http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=title --> <!ELEMENT title (#PCDATA %struct-title-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST title %title-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- RELATED ARTICLE ELEMENTS --> <!-- (METADATA AND STRUCTURAL) --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- RELATED ARTICLE ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements allowed inside <related-article> --> <!ENTITY % related-article-elements "| %emphasis.class; | %journal-id.class; | %phrase-content.class; | %references.class; | %subsup.class;" > <!-- RELATED ARTICLE INFORMATION --> <!-- Wrapper element, used as a container for text links to a related article, possibly accompanied by a very brief description such as "errata (correction)". Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=related-article http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=related-article http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=related-article --> <!ELEMENT related-article (#PCDATA %related-article-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST related-article %related-article-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- SIGNATURE BLOCK ELEMENTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- SIGNATURE BLOCK ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements to be mixed with data characters inside the content model for the <sig-block> element. --> <!ENTITY % sig-block-elements "| %break.class; | %emphasis.class; | %just-base-display.class; | %inline-display-noalt.class; | %phrase-content.class; | %sig.class; | %subsup.class;" > <!-- SIGNATURE BLOCK --> <!-- An area of text and graphic material placed at the end of an article or section to hold the graphical signature or other description of the person responsible for or attesting to the content. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=sig-block http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=sig-block --> <!ELEMENT sig-block (#PCDATA %sig-block-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST sig-block %sig-block-atts; > <!-- SIGNATURE ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements to be mixed with data characters inside the content model for the <sig> element. --> <!ENTITY % sig-elements "%rendition-plus; | %break.class; | %inline-display-noalt.class; | %just-base-display-noalt.class;" > <!-- SIGNATURE --> <!-- One contributor signature and associated material (such as a text restatement of the affiliation) inside a signature block. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=sig http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=sig --> <!ELEMENT sig (#PCDATA %sig-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST sig %sig-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- FRONT MATTER/BACK MATTER ELEMENTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS MODEL --> <!-- Content model for the <ack> element --> <!ENTITY % ack-model "%sec-opt-title-model;" > <!-- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS --> <!-- Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=ack http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=ack http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=ack --> <!ELEMENT ack %ack-model; > <!ATTLIST ack %ack-atts; > <!-- BIOGRAPHY MODEL --> <!-- Content model for the <bio> element --> <!ENTITY % bio-model "%sec-opt-title-model;" > <!-- BIOGRAPHY --> <!-- Short biography of a person, usually the author Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=bio http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=bio http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=bio --> <!ELEMENT bio %bio-model; > <!ATTLIST bio %bio-atts; > <!-- NOTES MODEL --> <!-- Content model for the <notes> element --> <!ENTITY % notes-model "%sec-opt-title-model;" > <!-- NOTES --> <!-- A container element for the notes that may appear at the end of an Article or at the end of a Table, for example, a typical end-of-article note is a "Note in Proof". Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=notes http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=notes --> <!ELEMENT notes %notes-model; > <!ATTLIST notes %notes-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- ACCESSIBILITY ELEMENTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- ALTERNATE TITLE TEXT FOR A FIGURE, ETC. --> <!-- Short phrase used to display or pronounce as an alternative to providing the full graphic for accessibility display or graphic-limited web sites or devices. For example, <alt-text> may be used to display "behind" a figure or graphic. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=alt-text http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=alt-text http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=alt-text --> <!ELEMENT alt-text (#PCDATA) > <!ATTLIST alt-text %alt-text-atts; > <!-- LONG DESCRIPTION ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements to be mixed with data characters inside the <long-desc> element --> <!ENTITY % long-desc-elements "" > <!-- LONG DESCRIPTION --> <!-- Description or summary of the content of a graphical object, table, or textual object such as a text box, used by some systems to make the object accessible, even to people or systems that cannot read/see/display the object. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=long-desc http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=long-desc http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=long-desc --> <!ELEMENT long-desc (#PCDATA %long-desc-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST long-desc %long-desc-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- CUSTOM METADATA ELEMENTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- CUSTOM METADATA GROUP MODEL --> <!-- Content model for the <custom-meta-group> element --> <!ENTITY % custom-meta-group-model "(custom-meta+)" > <!-- CUSTOM METADATA GROUP --> <!-- Some DTDs and schemas allow for metadata above and beyond that which can be specified by this DTD. This element is a grouping element used to contain all these additional metadata elements. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=custom-meta-group http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=custom-meta-group --> <!ELEMENT custom-meta-group %custom-meta-group-model; > <!ATTLIST custom-meta-group %custom-meta-group-atts; > <!-- CUSTOM METADATA MODEL --> <!-- Content model for the <custom-meta> element--> <!ENTITY % custom-meta-model "(meta-name, meta-value)" > <!-- CUSTOM METADATA --> <!-- Some DTDs and schemas allow for metadata above and beyond that which can be specified by this DTD. This element is used to capture metadata elements that have not been defined explicitly in the models for this DTD, so that the intellectual content will not be lost. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=custom-meta http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=custom-meta --> <!ELEMENT custom-meta %custom-meta-model; > <!ATTLIST custom-meta %custom-meta-atts; > <!-- METADATA DATA NAME ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements that may be used, along with data characters, inside the <meta-name> element Design Note: All inline mixes begin with an OR bar, but since %simple-phrase; is an inline mix, the OR bar is already there. --> <!ENTITY % meta-name-elements "" > <!-- METADATA DATA NAME FOR CUSTOM METADATA --> <!-- The <custom-meta> element allows for an infinite number of name/value pairs, with few constraints on the length or content of the value. This element contains the name of the metadata field. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=meta-name http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=meta-name --> <!ELEMENT meta-name (#PCDATA %meta-name-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST meta-name %meta-name-atts; > <!-- METADATA DATA VALUE ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements that may be used, along with data characters, inside the <meta-value> element Design Note: All inline mixes begin with an OR bar, but since %simple-phrase; is an inline mix, the OR bar is already there. --> <!ENTITY % meta-value-elements "%simple-phrase;" > <!-- METADATA DATA VALUE FOR CUSTOM METADATA --> <!-- The <custom-meta> element allows for an infinite number of name/value pairs, with few constraints on the length or content of the value. This element contains the value of the metadata field that is named by the <meta-name> element. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=meta-value http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=meta-value --> <!ELEMENT meta-value (#PCDATA %meta-value-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST meta-value %meta-value-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- PROCESSING ALTERNATIVES ELEMENTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- ALTERNATIVES MODEL --> <!-- Model for the <alternatives> processing alternatives element --> <!ENTITY % alternatives-model "(%alternatives-display.class; | %math.class;)+" > <!-- ALTERNATIVES FOR PROCESSING --> <!-- Container element used to hold a group of processing alternatives, for example, a single logical <graphic> that ships in different formats (tif, gif, jpeg) or different resolutions. This element is a physical grouping to contain multiple logically equivalent (substitutable) versions of the same information object. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=alternatives http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=alternatives http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=alternatives --> <!ELEMENT alternatives %alternatives-model; > <!ATTLIST alternatives %alternatives-atts; > <!-- TEXTUAL FORM ELEMENTS --> <!-- Model for the <textual-form> element --> <!ENTITY % textual-form-elements "| %emphasis.class; | %inline-display-noalt.class; | %math.class; | %phrase-content.class; | %subsup.class;" > <!-- TEXTUAL FORM --> <!-- Container element (for use only inside <alternatives>) that will hold text and mixed content objects that act as alternatives to, for example, graphics. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=textual-form http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=textual-form http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=textual-form --> <!ELEMENT textual-form (#PCDATA %textual-form-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST textual-form %textual-form-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- GENERATED TEXT OR PUNCTUATION --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- X TEXT ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the element <x> --> <!ENTITY % x-atts "%jats-common-atts; content-type CDATA #IMPLIED xml:space ( default | preserve) #FIXED 'preserve' specific-use CDATA #IMPLIED xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED" > <!-- X ELEMENTS --> <!-- Elements for use inside the <x> element --> <!ENTITY % x-elements "" > <!-- X - GENERATED TEXT AND PUNCTUATION --> <!-- A container element to hold punctuation or other generated text, typically when 1) an archive decides not to have any text generated and thus to pre-generate such things as commas or semicolons between keywords or 2) when an archive receives text with <x> tags embedded and wishes to retain them. Details at: http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=x --> <!ELEMENT x (#PCDATA %x-elements;)* > <!ATTLIST x %x-atts; > <!-- ================== End NISO JATS Common (Shared) Elements === -->