CoCalc -- JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.dtd

GitHub Repository: quarto-dev/quarto-cli
Path: blob/main/tests/docs/jats/xsd/JATS-Publishing-1-2-MathML3-DTD/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.dtd
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!--  MODULE:    Journal Publishing DTD                            -->
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<!--  VERSION:   ANSI/NISO JATS Version 1.2 (Z39.96-2019)          -->
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<!--  DATE:      February 2019                                     -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!--                    PUBLIC DOCUMENT TYPE DEFINITION            -->
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<!--                        TYPICAL INVOCATION                     -->
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<!--
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"-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD with MathML3 v1.2 20190208//EN"
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     Delivered as file "JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.dtd"
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     Available at: 
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     http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.2/JATS-journalpublishing1.dtd
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                                                                   -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!-- SYSTEM:     Journal Publishing DTD of the JATS DTD Suite      -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!-- PURPOSE:    DTD for creation of new journal articles          -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!--             The Journal Publishing DTD is an application of   -->
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<!--             the ANSI/NISO Z39.96 Journal Publishing Tag Set.  --> 
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<!--             IT is a subset of the Journal Archiving and       -->
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<!--             Interchange DTD that is optimized for the         -->
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<!--             creation or publishing of existing journal        -->
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<!--             articles and some non-article material such as    -->
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<!--             product and book reviews in XML. It describes     -->
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<!--             both the metadata for a journal article and       -->
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<!--             the full content of the article.                  -->                       
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!--             This DTD was constructed using the modules in the -->
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<!--             JATS DTD Suite.                                   -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!-- TAG SET SPONSOR                                               -->
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<!--             National Center for Biotechnology                 -->
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<!--                Information (NCBI)                             -->
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<!--             National Library of Medicine (NLM)                -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!-- CREATED FOR:                                                  -->
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<!--             This DTD was created from the JATS DTD Suite.     -->
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<!--             Digital archives and publishers may use the       -->
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<!--             DTD as is for markup of journal literature or     -->
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<!--             related material for archiving and transferring   -->
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<!--             such material between archives or create a        -->
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<!--             custom XML DTD from the Suite for                 -->
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<!--             these purposes.                                   -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!--             This DTD is in the public domain. An organization -->
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<!--             that wishes to create its own DTD from the suite  -->
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<!--             may do so without permission from NLM.            -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!--             The suite has been set up to be extended using a  -->
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<!--             new DTD file and a new DTD-specific customization -->
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<!--             module to redefine the many Parameter Entities.   -->
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<!--             Do not modify the suite directly or redistribute  -->
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<!--             modified versions of the suite.                   -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!--             In the interest of maintaining consistency and    -->
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<!--             clarity for potential users, NLM requests:        -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!--             1. If you create a DTD from the JATS DTD Suite    -->
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<!--                and intend to stay compatible with the suite,  -->
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<!--                then please include the following statement    -->
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<!--                as a comment in all of your DTD modules:       -->
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<!--                   "Created from, and fully compatible with,   -->
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<!--                    the ANSI/NISO Z39.96 Journal Article Tag   -->
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<!--                    Suite (JATS)."                             -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!--             2. If you alter one or more modules of the suite, -->
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<!--                then please rename your version and all its    -->
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<!--                modules to avoid any confusion with the        -->
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<!--                original suite. Also, please include the       -->
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<!--                following statement as a comment in all your   -->
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<!--                DTD modules:                                   -->
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<!--                   "Based in part on, but not fully compatible -->
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<!--                    with, the ANSI/NISO Z39.96 Journal Article -->
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<!--                    Tag Suite (JATS)."                         -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!-- ORIGINAL CREATION DATE:                                       -->
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<!--             February 2003                                     -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!-- CREATED BY: Mulberry Technologies, Inc. for the NISO Z39.96   -->
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<!--             Working Group. Mulberry Technologies was          -->
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<!--             supported by National Center for Biotechnology    -->
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<!--             Information (NCBI), a center of the US National   -->
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<!--             Library of Medicine (NLM).                        -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!--             The Journal Publishing DTD is built from the      -->
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<!--             Archiving and Interchange DTD Suite.              -->
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<!--                                                               -->
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<!--             Suggestions for refinements and enhancements to   -->
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<!--             this DTD should be sent in email to:              -->
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<!--                 [email protected]                         -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!--                    DTD VERSION/CHANGE HISTORY                 -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!--
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Version  Reason/Occasion                   (who) vx.x (yyyy-mm-dd)
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    ==============================================================
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     JATS Version 1.2 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2019)
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                                   (DAL/BTU) v1.2     (2019-02-08)
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     NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which 
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     requires voting by the both the NISO and ANSI membership 
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     to be changed. This version of the NISO JATS was approved 
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     by ANSI vote on Feb 08, 2019, so it supersedes all Committee 
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     Drafts as well as the draft version JATS 1.2 2018 (the version
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     submitted for vote), becoming NISO JATS v1.2 20190208 
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     (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2019).
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 37. JATS "1.2" becomes "v1.2 20190208" (final ANSI vote date)
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     "ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2015" becomes "ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2019"
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   ==============================================================
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     JATS Version 1.2 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2018)
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     and BITS 2.1 (v2.0 20180401)
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                                   (DAL/BTU) v1.2     (2018-11-30)
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     NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which 
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     requires voting by the both the NISO and ANSI membership 
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     to be changed. This version of the NISO JATS was approved 
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     by ANSI and NISO vote, so it supersedes all Committee Drafts
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     and becoming NISO JATS 1.2 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2018).
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 36. @dtd-version becomes "1.2d" from "1.2d2"
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 35. BITS "2.1" and "v2.0 20180401" remains unchanged.
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     JATS "1.2d2" and "v1.2d2 20180401" became
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     JATS "1.2" and "v1.2 20181130" 
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    =============================================================
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     BITS Version 2.1                (DAL/BTU) v2.1    (2018-04-01)
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     JATS Version 1.2d2              (DAL/BTU) v1.2d2  (2018-04-01)
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     JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
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     requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed. 
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     BITS is under continuous maintenance, and is modified at the
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     discretion of the working group.
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     This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
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     non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
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     the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
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     Committee. This draft has not yet been given public review 
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     or voting. The formal public identifiers were changed in the 
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     modules and the catalogs.
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 34. NON-MONETARY SUPPORT - Inside <front-stub-mod> added new
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     <support-group> to hold both funding and
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     non-monetary support descriptions. <support-group> is 
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     both a peer to <funding-group> (backward compatibility)
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     and contains <funding-group>.
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 33. DATE-NOT-AVAILABLE - Inside <article-meta> and <front-stub>,
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     a new element <pub-date-not-available> was added as an
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     alternatives to <pub-date>. The meaning is that a 
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     publication date was (for whatever reason) not available. 
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     Presence of the element says nothing about publication 
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     status.
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 32. INLINE INDEX TERMS  - Added invocation to BITS inline
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     (embedded) index term model
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 31. @dtd-version becomes "1.2d2" from "1.2d1"
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 30. BITS "2.0" and "v2.0 20151225" became
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     BITS "2.1" and "v2.1 20180401". 
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     JATS "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20171231" became
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     JATS "1.2d2" and "v1.2d2 20180401". 
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     No module names were changed.
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    =============================================================
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     JATS Version 1.2d1 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2015)
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                                   (DAL/BTU) v1.2d1  (2017-12-31)
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     NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
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     requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed. 
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     This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
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     non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
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     the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
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     Committee. This draft has not yet been given public review 
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     or voting. The formal public identifiers were changed in the 
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     modules and the catalogs.
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 29. JATS "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20170631" became
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     JATS "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20171231". 
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    =============================================================
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     JATS Version 1.2d1              (DAL/BTU) v1.2d1  (2017-06-31)
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     NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
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     requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed. 
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     This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
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     non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
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     the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
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     Committee. This draft has not yet been given public review 
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     or voting. The formal public identifiers were changed in the 
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     modules and the catalogs.
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 28. xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation added to attribute list of
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     <article>. Most modern processors do not need this, but
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     a user with an older processor requested it, so the JATS
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     Standing Committee acquiesced. This pseudo-attribute
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     cannot be used with a DOCTYPE declaration.
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 27. FRONT STUB MODEL
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     - ARTICLE VERSION - Added new element <article-version>
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       inside <front-stub> to hold one version number for the 
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       article. <article-version> element may repeat inside
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       <article-version-alternatives> to hold version numbers 
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       from different systems.
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     - NO DATE - <pub-date> (optional repeatable) is now
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       followed by the optional new element 
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       <pub-date-not-available>. 
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     - PUB-HISTORY - <pub-history> (optional) added to hold
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       <event>s.
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 26. @dtd-version becomes "1.2d1" from 1.1
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 25. JATS became version "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20170631" 
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    =============================================================
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     JATS Version 1.1                (DAL/BTU) v1.1  (2015-12-15)
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     JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
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     requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed. 
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     JATS 1.1 was approved in late 2015, so the formal public 
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     identifiers were changed in the modules and the catalogs.
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     No model or attribute changes were made at this time. 
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 24. JATS became version "1.1" and "v1.1 20151215"
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     =============================================================
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     JATS Version 1.1d3             (DAL/BTU) v1.1d3  (2015-03-01)
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     The changes in this release are in response to NISO 
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     License and Indicators Recommended Practice.
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     NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which 
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     requires voting by the NISO membership to be changed. This
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     Committee Draft 1.1d3 will be sent to the NISO voting
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     membership, to become (if approved) NISO JATS 1.1.
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     This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
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     non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
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     the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
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     Committee.
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 23. ALI - Added ALI namespace for NISO Access and Indicator 
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     license reference and free to read elements.
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 22. JATS became version "1.1d3" and "v1.1d3 20150301"
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     =============================================================
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     JATS Version 1.1d2              (DAL/BTU) v1.1d2 (2014-09-30)
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     NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which 
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     requires voting by the NISO membership to be changed. This
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     Committee Draft 1.1d2 will be sent to the NISO voting
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     membership, to become (if approved) NISO JATS 1.1.
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     This catalog represents an interim version of the
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     non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
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     the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
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     Committee.
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 21. <VOLUME> INSIDE <ARTICLE-META> and <FRONT-STUB>
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   - Allowed <volume> to repeat inside <article-meta>, the types to 
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     be distinguished using @content-type
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   - Added new optional element <volume-issue-group> inside 
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     <article-meta) following all volume and issue elements
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     to hold volume-issue pairs (or n-tuples) when a second
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     and subsequent <volume> has its own related issue
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     information.
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   - Made <issue> repeatable, for those who choose not to use
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     the new wrapper element.
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 20. JATS became version "1.1d2" and "v1.1d2 20140930//EN"
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     =============================================================
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     NISO JATS Version 1.1d1           (DAL/BTU) v1.1 (2013-11-15)
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     ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 (pre-release for V1.0 BITS; Version 1.1d1) 
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     NISO JATS Standing Committee met and answered the requests and
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     suggestions from the NISO request forms.
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300
     Details concerning ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 JATS-based DTDs,  
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     XSDs, RNGs and supporting documentation are available at
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           http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/1.0/
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 19. MATHML 3.0 - Created a new version of the Publishing DTD to
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     take MathML 3.0 instead of MathML 2.0.
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     Nothing else changed from regular Publishing DTD.
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     Call to MathML setup module changed and added call to the
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     specific MathML 3.0 modules.
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 18. DTD Version - Updated the DTD-version attribute to "1.1d1" and 
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     the formal public identifier to the date: "v1.1d1 20130915//EN".
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 17. GLOBAL ATTRIBUTES - Added the new module for Common (global)
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     attributes: %JATS-common-atts.ent;, called in before the
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     customizations models module.
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 16. GLOBAL ATTRIBUTES - Added the new parameter entity 
318
         %jats-common-atts;
319
     to every element in this module. This PE adds (for now) the
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     @id attribute and the @xml:base attribute to every element,
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     whether metadata or narrative.
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     Since the @id in this parameter entity is optional, a second
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     parameter entity jats-common-atts-id-required was also added.
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     The two are kept in sync with the jats-base-atts parameter 
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     entity.
326
     This added a new attribute list to:
327
      - back
328
      - front
329
      - front-stub
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      - sub-article
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 15. ABSTRACTS AND KEYWORDS
333
       Changed "abstract*" to "(%abstract.class;)*"
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       and "kwd-group*" to "(%kwd-group.class;)*" since those
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       classes now exist. Elements should have a limited number of
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       ways to be invoked.
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        - front-stub (through %front-stub-model;)
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     =============================================================
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     NISO JATS Version 1.0             (DAL/BTU) v1.0 (2012-xx-xx)
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     ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 (Version 1.0) 
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     Details concerning ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 JATS-based DTDs,  
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     XSDs, RNGs and supporting documentation are available at
346
           http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/1.0/
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 11. RELATED OBJECT - Added <related-object> everywhere
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     <related-article> was used, including inside 
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     <front-stub> using front-stub-model.
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 10. Updated the DTD-version attribute to "1.0" and the formal
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     public identifier to the date: "v1.0 20120330//EN".
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     =============================================================
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     Version 0.4                       (DAL/BTU) v0.4 (2011-01-31)
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     This Tag Set is in the process of becoming a NISO standard.
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     The version numbers are starting over from 0.4", as a Trial
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     Use Draft, to be made into "Version 1.0" when the Tag Suite 
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     becomes a NISO standard. Thus, the version number that would
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     have been "NLM Version 3.1 Draft" has become NISO JATS
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     "Version 0.4".
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     Details on NISO Trial Use Draft Version 0.4 are available at
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           http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/JATS-0.4.
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  9. Updated the public identifier to "v0.4 20110131", 
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     modified the formal public identifier to include "JATS (Z39.96)",
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     and the filename as delivered to include "JATS" and the
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     new version number "0".
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  8. BODY ATTRIBUTES - Added attribute list and new PE %body-atts;
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     to the model of <body>. The only current attribute is
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     @specific-use, which indicates, for example, not a real
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     tagged XML body, but a 'bag of words" for indexing purposes.
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  7. I18N - Changed the default for @xml:lang from "en" to
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     #IMPLIED, so that the @xml:lang would inherit properly and
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     not need to be over-ridden in
381
      - <sub-article> through %sub-article-atts;
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      - <response> through %response-atts;
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  6. XML:LANG - Added @xml:lang to the following elements:
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     Added to facilitate multiple languages.
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       - article
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  5. AFFILIATION ALTERNATIVES - Added the element <aff-alternatives>
389
     to <front-stub> through %front-stub-model;. This element
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     will hold multiple <aff>s that are a representation of a
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     single affiliation, for example, the name of an institution
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     in two languages or two scripts.
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  4. LANGUAGE CODES - Codes for languages as well as variants,
395
     transliterations, regions, scripts, and combinations
396
     such as "Jpan"(Han + Hiragana + Katakana). These values should be
397
     taken from RFC 5646/W3C/IANA Subtag Registry recommendations
398
     and can be found online at:
399
       http://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry
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  3. Updated the DTD-version attribute to "0.4" 
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     =============================================================
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     Version 3.0                       (DAL/BTU) v3.0 (2007-10-31)
405

406
     Version 3.0 is the first non-backward-compatible release.
407
     In addition to the usual incremental changes, some
408
     elements and attributes have been renamed and/or remodeled
409
     to better meet user needs and to increase tag set consistency.
410
     All module change histories are available through the Tag Suite
411
     web site at http://dtd.nlm.nih.gov.
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     Details on version 3.0 are available at
414
           http://dtd.nlm.nih.gov/3.0.
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  2. Changed default @xml:lang from "EN" from "en" to match latest
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     RFC 4646/W3C/IANA Subtag Registry recommendations
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  1. Updated public identifier to "v3.0 20071031//EN"              -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!-- Details concerning 
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     ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2015 JATS-based DTDs, XSDs, 
424
     RNGs and supporting documentation are available at
425
           http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/1.1/                            -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!--                    DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS                      -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!-- MODULAR DTD LIBRARY
433
                        A set of journal archiving and interchange
434
                        DTD modules was written as the basis for
435
                        publishing, interchange, and repository
436
                        DTDs, with the intention that DTDs for
437
                        specific purposes, such as this publishing
438
                        DTD, would be developed based on them.
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440
                        This publishing DTD has been optimized for
441
                        the creation of new journal articles. This
442
                        means that it is far smaller (fewer elements,
443
                        and fewer choices in many contexts) than was
444
                        the interchange DTD. Where in the interchange
445
                        DTD there may have been several ways to
446
                        express the same information, only one is
447
                        provided for authoring. It was not the
448
                        intention to limit the expressive power
449
                        licensed by the DTD, but rather to limit the
450
                        meaningless choices needed in a full
451
                        archiving and interchange DTD that make
452
                        conversion from a wide variety of formats as
453
                        easy as possible.
454

455
                        This Publishing DTD has been developed from
456
                        the JATS DTD Suite modules, in the approved 
457
                        manner, making changes to the declarations 
458
                        in those modules by overriding Parameter 
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                        Entity contents by redefining the entities 
460
                        in the:
461
                           %journalpubcustom-classes.ent;
462
                           %journalpubcustom-mixes.ent;
463
                           %journalpubcustom-models.ent;
464
                        modules, which are called from this DTD file.
465
                        
466
                        Additional Publishing-DTD-Specific material
467
                        is defined in the module(s):
468
                           %nlmcitation.ent;
469
                        No changes to any of the original JATS DTD 
470
                        Suite modules are required in order to 
471
                        use this DTD.                              -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!--                    MODULES OF MODULES INVOKED                 -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!--                    MODULE TO NAME DTD-SPECIFIC MODULES        -->
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<!--                    Names all DTD-specific external modules    -->
481
<!ENTITY % journalpubcustom-modules.ent
482
                        PUBLIC
483
"-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD-Specific Modules v1.2 20190208//EN"
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"JATS-journalpubcustom-modules1.ent"                                 >
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%journalpubcustom-modules.ent;
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<!--                    MODULE TO NAME THE MATHML 3.0 MODULES      -->
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<!--                    Names all DTD-specific external modules    -->
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<!ENTITY % mathml3-modules.ent
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                        PUBLIC
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"-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) JATS MathML 3.0 Modules v1.2 20190208//EN"
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"JATS-mathml3-modules1.ent"                                          >
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%mathml3-modules.ent;
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<!--                    MODULE TO NAME THE MODULES                 -->
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<!--                    Declares all the external modules that are
499
                        part of the modular Journal Archiving and
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                        Interchange DTD Suite library. Thus it does
501
                        NOT declare itself; the DTD-specific
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                        module-of-modules; or the DTD-specific class,
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                        mix, or model over-ride modules. Those are
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                        declared in the DTD-specific module of modules.
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                           Since this module declares but does not
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                        invoke modules, this DTD invokes any modules
507
                        it uses by referencing the external
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                        Parameter Entities defined in the Module of
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                        Modules. To include a set of elements (such
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                        as all the lists or the table elements) this
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                        module defines the external Parameter Entity
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                        for the module(s) that contains the table
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                        declarations and the DTD references that
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                        entity.                                    -->
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<!ENTITY % modules.ent  PUBLIC
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"-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) JATS DTD Suite Module of Modules v1.2 20190208//EN"
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"JATS-modules1.ent"                                                  >
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%modules.ent;
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!--                    NISO ALI NAMESPACE SETUP                   -->
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<!-- ============================================================= -->
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<!--                    DEFINE ALI NAMESPACE ATTRIBUTE AND PREFIX  -->
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<!--                    Names the module defines the NISO Access and 
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                        Indicators Exchange Model namespace, prefix, 
528
                        and pseudo-attribute @xmlns.               -->
529
%JATS-ali-namespace.ent;
530
                                                            
531

532
<!-- ============================================================= -->
533
<!--                    SET UP COMMON (ALL ELEMENT) ATTRIBUTES     -->
534
<!-- ============================================================= -->
535

536

537
<!--                    COMMON ATTRIBUTES MODULE                   -->
538
<!--                    Set up the common attributes, those used on
539
                        nearly all elements.
540
                        Must be called before the custom models
541
                        module.                                    -->
542
%JATS-common-atts.ent;
543

544

545
<!-- ============================================================= -->
546
<!--                    CUSTOMIZATION MODULES INVOKED              -->
547
<!--                    Note: These modules must be called after   -->
548
<!--                    all Module of Modules but before any other -->
549
<!--                    modules. Unlike any other grouping, order  -->
550
<!--                    of these modules matters.                  -->
551
<!-- ============================================================= -->
552

553

554
<!--                    DTD-SPECIFIC CLASS CUSTOMIZATIONS MODULE   -->
555
<!--                    Names the module that holds the DTD-specific
556
                        class definitions for the Journal Publishing
557
                        DTD that will over-ride classes in the Suite.
558
                        (Defined in %journalpubcustom-modules.ent;)-->
559
%journalpubcustom-classes.ent;
560

561

562
<!--                    DEFAULT ELEMENT CLASSES MODULE             -->
563
<!--                    Names the module that holds the standard
564
                        class definitions for the JATS DTD Suite.  -->
565
%default-classes.ent;
566

567

568
<!--                    DTD-SPECIFIC MIX CUSTOMIZATIONS MODULE     -->
569
<!--                    Set up the Parameter Entities and element
570
                        class definitions that will be used to
571
                        over-ride some element mixes in this DTD.
572
                        (Defined in %journalpubcustom-modules.ent;)-->
573
%journalpubcustom-mixes.ent;
574

575

576
<!--                    DEFAULT MIX CUSTOMIZATIONS MODULE          -->
577
<!--                    Names the module that holds the standard
578
                        mix definitions for the JATS DTD Suite.    -->
579
%default-mixes.ent;
580

581

582
<!--                    DTD-SPECIFIC MODELS/ATTRIBUTES CUSTOMIZATIONS
583
                        MODULE                                     -->
584
<!--                    Names the module that holds the over-rides
585
                        of content models, attribute lists, elements
586
                        lists to be used in content models, and
587
                        attribute values. These are DTD-specific.
588
                        (Defined in %journalpubcustom-modules.ent;)-->
589
%journalpubcustom-models.ent;
590

591

592

593
<!-- ============================================================= -->
594
<!--                    COMMON (SHARED) ELEMENTS MODULE INVOKED    -->
595
<!-- ============================================================= -->
596

597

598
<!--                    COMMON (SHARED) DECLARATIONS               -->
599
<!--                    Declarations for elements, attributes,
600
                        entities, and Notations that are shared by
601
                        more than one class module. Note: Must be
602
                        called before any of the class modules.    -->
603

604
%common.ent;
605

606

607
<!-- ============================================================= -->
608
<!--                    JOURNAL ARTICLE CLASS ELEMENTS (alpha)     -->
609
<!-- ============================================================= -->
610

611

612
<!--                    ARTICLE METADATA ELEMENTS                  -->
613
%articlemeta.ent;
614

615

616
<!--                    BACK MATTER ELEMENTS                       -->
617
%backmatter.ent;
618

619

620
<!--                    DISPLAY (GRAPHICAL) ELEMENTS               -->
621
%display.ent;
622

623

624
<!--                    FORMATTING ELEMENT CLASSES                 -->
625
<!--                    Elements that change rendition/display.    -->
626
%format.ent;
627

628

629
<!--                    FUNDING ELEMENTS                           -->
630
<!--                    Elements that describe the sponsorship or
631
                        open access                                -->
632
%funding.ent;
633

634

635
<!--                    JOURNAL METADATA ELEMENTS                  -->
636
%journalmeta.ent;
637

638

639
<!--                    LINK CLASS ELEMENTS                        -->
640
%link.ent;
641

642

643
<!--                    LIST CLASS ELEMENTS                        -->
644
%list.ent;
645

646

647
<!--                    MATH ELEMENTS                              -->
648
%math.ent;
649

650

651
<!--                    NLM CITATION ELEMENT                       -->
652
%nlmcitation.ent;
653

654

655
<!--                    PARAGRAPH-LEVEL ELEMENTS                   -->
656
%para.ent;
657

658

659
<!--                    PHRASE-LEVEL ELEMENTS                      -->
660
%phrase.ent;
661

662

663
<!--                    BIBLIOGRAPHIC REFERENCE (CITATION)
664
                        CLASS ELEMENTS                             -->
665
%references.ent;
666

667

668
<!--                    RELATED OBJECT ELEMENT                     -->
669
<!--                    Defines the <related-object> element to
670
                        describe a related object such as a
671
                        related book or a dataset.                 -->
672
%related-object.ent;
673

674

675
<!--                    SECTION ELEMENTS                           -->
676
%section.ent;
677

678

679
<!-- ============================================================= -->
680
<!--                    THE REST OF THE EXTERNAL MODULES INVOKED   -->
681
<!-- ============================================================= -->
682

683

684
<!--                    BITS EMBEDDED INDEX ELEMENTS MODULE        -->
685
<!--                    Element declarations the index elements
686
                        which are embedded in the article 
687
                        narrative.                                 -->
688
%index-term.ent;
689

690

691
<!-- ============================================================= -->
692
<!--                    THE REST OF THE EXTERNAL MODULES INVOKED   -->
693
<!-- ============================================================= -->
694

695

696
<!--                    MATHML SETUP MODULE                        -->
697
<!--                    Invoke the MathML modules                  -->
698
%mathml3-mathmlsetup.ent;
699

700

701

702
<!--                    XHTML TABLE SETUP MODULE                   -->
703
<!--                    Set up the necessary Parameter Entity values
704
                        and then invoke XHTML (HTML 4.0) table
705
                        module                                     -->
706
%XHTMLtablesetup.ent;
707

708

709
<!--                    SPECIAL CHARACTERS DECLARATIONS            -->
710
<!--                    Standard XML special character entities
711
                        used in this DTD                           -->
712
%xmlspecchars.ent;
713

714

715
<!--                    CUSTOM SPECIAL CHARACTERS DECLARATIONS     -->
716
<!--                    Custom special character entities created
717
                        specifically for use in this DTD Suite     -->
718
%chars.ent;
719

720

721
<!--                    NOTATION DECLARATIONS MODULE               -->
722
%notat.ent;
723

724

725
<!-- ============================================================= -->
726
<!--                    PARAMETER ENTITIES FOR ATTRIBUTE LISTS     -->
727
<!-- ============================================================= -->
728

729

730
<!--                    DTD VERSION                                -->
731
<!--                    What version of this DTD was used to make
732
                        the document instance under consideration.
733
                        Note that this is a fixed value that should
734
                        change every time the DTD changes versions or
735
                        revisions.                                 -->
736
<!ENTITY % dtd-version
737
            "dtd-version
738
                        CDATA                      #FIXED '1.2'"     >
739

740

741

742
<!--                    ARTICLE ATTRIBUTES                         -->
743
<!--                    Attributes for the top-level element
744
                        <article>                                  -->
745
<!ENTITY % article-atts
746
            "%jats-common-atts;                                       
747
             article-type
748
                        CDATA                             #IMPLIED
749
             %dtd-version;
750
             specific-use
751
                        CDATA                             #IMPLIED
752
             xml:lang   NMTOKEN                           'en'
753
             %XLINK.xmlns.attrib;
754
             %MATHML.xmlns.attrib;
755
             %ali.xmlns.attrib;
756
             %Schema.xmlns.attrib;  
757
             %Schema.prefix;:noNamespaceSchemaLocation   
758
                        CDATA          #IMPLIED"                     >
759

760

761
<!--                    BACK ATTRIBUTES                            -->
762
<!--                    Attributes for the <back> element          -->
763
<!ENTITY % back-atts
764
            "%jats-common-atts;"                                     >
765

766

767
<!--                    BODY ATTRIBUTES                            -->
768
<!--                    Attributes for the <body> element          -->
769
<!ENTITY % body-atts
770
            "%jats-common-atts;                                       
771
             specific-use
772
                        CDATA                             #IMPLIED"  >
773

774

775
<!--                    FRONT ATTRIBUTES                           -->
776
<!--                    Attributes for the <front> element         -->
777
<!ENTITY % front-atts
778
            "%jats-common-atts;"                                     >
779

780

781
<!--                    FRONT STUB ATTRIBUTES                      -->
782
<!--                    Attributes for the <front-stub> element    -->
783
<!ENTITY % front-stub-atts
784
            "%jats-common-atts;"                                     >
785

786

787
<!--                    SUB-ARTICLE ATTRIBUTES                     -->
788
<!--                    Attributes for the <sub-article> element   -->
789
<!ENTITY % sub-article-atts
790
            "%jats-common-atts;                                       
791
             article-type
792
                        CDATA                             #IMPLIED
793
             specific-use
794
                        CDATA                             #IMPLIED
795
             xml:lang   NMTOKEN                           #IMPLIED"  >
796

797

798
<!--                    RESPONSE ATTRIBUTES                        -->
799
<!--                    Attributes for the <response> element      -->
800
<!ENTITY % response-atts
801
            "%jats-common-atts;                                       
802
             response-type
803
                        CDATA                             #IMPLIED
804
             specific-use
805
                        CDATA                             #IMPLIED
806
             xml:lang   NMTOKEN                           #IMPLIED"  >
807

808

809
<!-- ============================================================= -->
810
<!--                    JOURNAL ARTICLE ELEMENTS                   -->
811
<!-- ============================================================= -->
812

813

814
<!--                    ARTICLE MODEL (LIMITED)                    -->
815
<!--                    Article-like model used for, for example,
816
                        a short sub-article such as a news brief that
817
                        is contained in side a journal article.
818
                                                                   -->
819
<!ENTITY % article-short-model
820
                        "((front | front-stub), body?, back?,
821
                          floats-group?)"                            >
822

823

824
<!--                    ARTICLE MODEL WITH SUB-ARTICLE OR RESPONSE -->
825
<!--                    Typical journal article model, which may
826
                        contain extended components, such as
827
                        sub-articles or responses, but which usually
828
                        contains neither.
829
                                                                   -->
830
<!ENTITY % article-full-model
831
                        "(front, body?, back?, floats-group?,
832
                         (sub-article* | response*) )"               >
833

834

835
<!--                    ARTICLE                                    -->
836
<!--                    The complete content of a journal article.
837
                        Details at:
838
                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=article
839
                                                                   -->
840
<!ELEMENT  article      %article-full-model;                         >
841
<!ATTLIST  article
842
             %article-atts;                                          >
843

844

845
<!-- ============================================================= -->
846
<!--                    FRONT MATTER ELEMENTS                      -->
847
<!-- ============================================================= -->
848

849

850
<!--                    FRONT MATTER MODEL                         -->
851
<!--                    Model for the <front> matter (the header
852
                        metadata) of a journal article)            -->
853
<!ENTITY % front-model  "(journal-meta, article-meta,
854
                          (%front-back.class;)? )"                   >
855

856

857
<!--                    FRONT MATTER                               -->
858
<!--                    The metadata concerning an article, such as
859
                        the name and issue of the journal in which it
860
                        appears and the name and author(s) of the
861
                        article.
862
                        Details at:
863
                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=front
864
                                                                   -->
865
<!ELEMENT  front        %front-model;                                >
866
<!ATTLIST  front
867
             %front-atts;                                            >
868

869

870
<!-- ============================================================= -->
871
<!--                    BODY ELEMENTS                              -->
872
<!-- ============================================================= -->
873

874

875
<!--                    BODY MODEL                                 -->
876
<!--                    Content model for the Body (main textual
877
                        content) of a journal article.             -->
878
<!ENTITY % body-model   "((%para-level;)*, (%sec-level;)*,
879
                          sig-block?)"                               >
880

881

882
<!--                    BODY OF THE ARTICLE                        -->
883
<!--                    The main textual portion of the article that
884
                        conveys the content.
885
                        Details at:
886
                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=body
887
                                                                   -->
888
<!ELEMENT  body         %body-model;                                 >
889
<!ATTLIST  body
890
             %body-atts;                                             >
891

892

893
<!-- ============================================================= -->
894
<!--                    BACK MATTER ELEMENTS                       -->
895
<!-- ============================================================= -->
896

897

898
<!--                    BACK MATTER MODEL                          -->
899
<!--                    Content model for the Back Matter (ancillary
900
                        material such as appendices) of a journal
901
                        article.                                   -->
902
<!ENTITY % back-model   "(label?, title*, (%doc-back-matter-mix;)* )">
903

904

905
<!--                    BACK MATTER                                -->
906
<!--                    Ancillary or supporting material not included
907
                        as part of the main textual content of a
908
                        journal article, for example appendices and
909
                        acknowledgments.
910
                        Details at:
911
                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=back
912
                                                                   -->
913
<!ELEMENT  back         %back-model;                                 >
914
<!ATTLIST  back
915
             %back-atts;                                             >
916

917

918
<!-- ============================================================= -->
919
<!--                    SUB-ARTICLE                                -->
920
<!-- ============================================================= -->
921

922

923
<!--                    SUB-ARTICLE MODEL                          -->
924
<!--                    Content model for the <sub-article> element
925
                                                                   -->
926
<!ENTITY % sub-article-model
927
                        "((front | front-stub), body?, back?,
928
                          floats-group?,
929
                          (sub-article* | response*) )"              >
930

931

932
<!--                    SUB-ARTICLE                                -->
933
<!--                    An article that is completely contained
934
                        inside another article. Both the article and
935
                        the sub-article have their own metadata.
936
                        Details at:
937
                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=sub-article
938
                                                                   -->
939
<!ELEMENT  sub-article  %sub-article-model;                          >
940
<!ATTLIST  sub-article
941
             %sub-article-atts;                                      >
942

943

944
<!--                    FRONT MODEL STUB                           -->
945
<!--                    Content model for the <front-stub> element,
946
                        a reduced metadata set for use in
947
                        sub-articles and responses                 -->
948
<!ENTITY % front-stub-model
949
                       "(article-id*, (%article-version.class;)?,  
950
                         article-categories?,
951
                         title-group?,
952
                         ( %contrib-group.class; |
953
                           %aff-alternatives.class;)*,
954
                         author-notes?, ( (%pub-date.class;)* | 
955
                           pub-date-not-available?), 
956
                         volume*, volume-id*, volume-series?,
957
                         issue*, issue-id*, issue-title*,
958
                         issue-sponsor*, issue-part?, 
959
                         volume-issue-group*, isbn*,
960
                         supplement?,
961
                         ( (fpage, lpage?, page-range?) |
962
                            elocation-id)?,
963
                         ( %address-link.class; | product |
964
                           supplementary-material)*, 
965
                         history?, pub-history?, permissions?, 
966
                         self-uri*, (%related-article.class;)*, 
967
                         (%abstract.class;)*, trans-abstract*, 
968
                         (%kwd-group.class;)*,
969
                         funding-group*, support-group*,  
970
                         conference*, counts?,
971
                         custom-meta-group?)"                        >
972

973

974
<!--                    STUB FRONT METADATA                        -->
975
<!--                    A reduced metadata set for use in
976
                        sub-articles and responses, which will
977
                        inherit metadata not defined in the stub
978
                        from the enclosing article
979
                        Details at:
980
                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=front-stub
981
                                                                   -->
982
<!ELEMENT  front-stub   %front-stub-model;                           >
983
<!ATTLIST  front-stub 
984
             %front-stub-atts;                                       >
985

986

987
<!-- ============================================================= -->
988
<!--                    RESPONSE ELEMENTS                          -->
989
<!-- ============================================================= -->
990

991

992
<!--                    RESPONSE                                   -->
993
<!--                    Reply, response, or commentary concerning the
994
                        journal article. In the typical case, the
995
                        response is included in the same XML package
996
                        as the original article, and thus attached
997
                        at the end of the article proper.
998
                        Details at:
999
                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=response
1000
                                                                   -->
1001
<!ELEMENT  response     %article-short-model;                        >
1002
<!ATTLIST  response
1003
             %response-atts;                                         >
1004

1005

1006
<!-- ================== End Journal Publishing DTD =============== -->
1007
Product

Resources

Company
