Book a Demo!
CoCalc Logo Icon
StoreFeaturesDocsShareSupportNewsAboutPoliciesSign UpSign In
torvalds
GitHub Repository: torvalds/linux
Path: blob/master/arch/parisc/include/asm/assembly.h
26298 views
1
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2
/*
3
* Copyright (C) 1999 Hewlett-Packard (Frank Rowand)
4
* Copyright (C) 1999 Philipp Rumpf <[email protected]>
5
* Copyright (C) 1999 SuSE GmbH
6
* Copyright (C) 2021 Helge Deller <[email protected]>
7
*/
8
9
#ifndef _PARISC_ASSEMBLY_H
10
#define _PARISC_ASSEMBLY_H
11
12
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
13
#define RP_OFFSET 16
14
#define FRAME_SIZE 128
15
#define CALLEE_REG_FRAME_SIZE 144
16
#define REG_SZ 8
17
#define ASM_ULONG_INSN .dword
18
#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
19
#define RP_OFFSET 20
20
#define FRAME_SIZE 64
21
#define CALLEE_REG_FRAME_SIZE 128
22
#define REG_SZ 4
23
#define ASM_ULONG_INSN .word
24
#endif
25
26
/* Frame alignment for 32- and 64-bit */
27
#define FRAME_ALIGN 64
28
29
#define CALLEE_FLOAT_FRAME_SIZE 80
30
#define CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME_SIZE (CALLEE_REG_FRAME_SIZE + CALLEE_FLOAT_FRAME_SIZE)
31
32
#ifdef CONFIG_PA20
33
#define LDCW ldcw,co
34
#define BL b,l
35
# ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
36
# define PA_ASM_LEVEL 2.0w
37
# else
38
# define PA_ASM_LEVEL 2.0
39
# endif
40
#else
41
#define LDCW ldcw
42
#define BL bl
43
#define PA_ASM_LEVEL 1.1
44
#endif
45
46
/* Privilege level field in the rightmost two bits of the IA queues */
47
#define PRIV_USER 3
48
#define PRIV_KERNEL 0
49
50
/* Space register used inside kernel */
51
#define SR_KERNEL 0
52
#define SR_TEMP1 1
53
#define SR_TEMP2 2
54
#define SR_USER 3
55
56
#ifdef __ASSEMBLER__
57
58
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
59
#define LDREG ldd
60
#define STREG std
61
#define LDREGX ldd,s
62
#define LDREGM ldd,mb
63
#define STREGM std,ma
64
#define SHRREG shrd
65
#define SHLREG shld
66
#define ANDCM andcm,*
67
#define COND(x) * ## x
68
#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
69
#define LDREG ldw
70
#define STREG stw
71
#define LDREGX ldwx,s
72
#define LDREGM ldwm
73
#define STREGM stwm
74
#define SHRREG shr
75
#define SHLREG shlw
76
#define ANDCM andcm
77
#define COND(x) x
78
#endif
79
80
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
81
/* the 64-bit pa gnu assembler unfortunately defaults to .level 1.1 or 2.0 so
82
* work around that for now... */
83
.level 2.0w
84
#endif
85
86
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
87
#include <asm/page.h>
88
#include <asm/types.h>
89
90
#include <asm/asmregs.h>
91
#include <asm/psw.h>
92
93
/*
94
* We provide two versions of each macro to convert from physical
95
* to virtual and vice versa. The "_r1" versions take one argument
96
* register, but trashes r1 to do the conversion. The other
97
* version takes two arguments: a src and destination register.
98
* However, the source and destination registers can not be
99
* the same register.
100
*
101
* We use add,l to avoid clobbering the C/B bits in the PSW.
102
*/
103
104
.macro tophys grvirt, grphys
105
ldil L%(-__PAGE_OFFSET), \grphys
106
addl \grvirt, \grphys, \grphys
107
.endm
108
109
.macro tovirt grphys, grvirt
110
ldil L%(__PAGE_OFFSET), \grvirt
111
addl \grphys, \grvirt, \grvirt
112
.endm
113
114
.macro tophys_r1 gr
115
ldil L%(-__PAGE_OFFSET), %r1
116
addl \gr, %r1, \gr
117
.endm
118
119
.macro tovirt_r1 gr
120
ldil L%(__PAGE_OFFSET), %r1
121
addl \gr, %r1, \gr
122
.endm
123
124
.macro delay value
125
ldil L%\value, 1
126
ldo R%\value(1), 1
127
addib,UV,n -1,1,.
128
addib,NUV,n -1,1,.+8
129
nop
130
.endm
131
132
.macro debug value
133
.endm
134
135
.macro shlw r, sa, t
136
zdep \r, 31-(\sa), 32-(\sa), \t
137
.endm
138
139
/* And the PA 2.0W shift left */
140
.macro shld r, sa, t
141
depd,z \r, 63-(\sa), 64-(\sa), \t
142
.endm
143
144
/* Shift Right for 32-bit. Clobbers upper 32-bit on PA2.0. */
145
.macro shr r, sa, t
146
extru \r, 31-(\sa), 32-(\sa), \t
147
.endm
148
149
/* pa20w version of shift right */
150
.macro shrd r, sa, t
151
extrd,u \r, 63-(\sa), 64-(\sa), \t
152
.endm
153
154
/* Extract unsigned for 32- and 64-bit
155
* The extru instruction leaves the most significant 32 bits of the
156
* target register in an undefined state on PA 2.0 systems. */
157
.macro extru_safe r, p, len, t
158
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
159
extrd,u \r, 32+(\p), \len, \t
160
#else
161
extru \r, \p, \len, \t
162
#endif
163
.endm
164
165
/* The depi instruction leaves the most significant 32 bits of the
166
* target register in an undefined state on PA 2.0 systems. */
167
.macro depi_safe i, p, len, t
168
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
169
depdi \i, 32+(\p), \len, \t
170
#else
171
depi \i, \p, \len, \t
172
#endif
173
.endm
174
175
/* The depw instruction leaves the most significant 32 bits of the
176
* target register in an undefined state on PA 2.0 systems. */
177
.macro dep_safe i, p, len, t
178
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
179
depd \i, 32+(\p), \len, \t
180
#else
181
depw \i, \p, \len, \t
182
#endif
183
.endm
184
185
/* load 32-bit 'value' into 'reg' compensating for the ldil
186
* sign-extension when running in wide mode.
187
* WARNING!! neither 'value' nor 'reg' can be expressions
188
* containing '.'!!!! */
189
.macro load32 value, reg
190
ldil L%\value, \reg
191
ldo R%\value(\reg), \reg
192
.endm
193
194
.macro loadgp
195
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
196
ldil L%__gp, %r27
197
ldo R%__gp(%r27), %r27
198
#else
199
ldil L%$global$, %r27
200
ldo R%$global$(%r27), %r27
201
#endif
202
.endm
203
204
#define SAVE_SP(r, where) mfsp r, %r1 ! STREG %r1, where
205
#define REST_SP(r, where) LDREG where, %r1 ! mtsp %r1, r
206
#define SAVE_CR(r, where) mfctl r, %r1 ! STREG %r1, where
207
#define REST_CR(r, where) LDREG where, %r1 ! mtctl %r1, r
208
209
.macro save_general regs
210
STREG %r1, PT_GR1 (\regs)
211
STREG %r2, PT_GR2 (\regs)
212
STREG %r3, PT_GR3 (\regs)
213
STREG %r4, PT_GR4 (\regs)
214
STREG %r5, PT_GR5 (\regs)
215
STREG %r6, PT_GR6 (\regs)
216
STREG %r7, PT_GR7 (\regs)
217
STREG %r8, PT_GR8 (\regs)
218
STREG %r9, PT_GR9 (\regs)
219
STREG %r10, PT_GR10(\regs)
220
STREG %r11, PT_GR11(\regs)
221
STREG %r12, PT_GR12(\regs)
222
STREG %r13, PT_GR13(\regs)
223
STREG %r14, PT_GR14(\regs)
224
STREG %r15, PT_GR15(\regs)
225
STREG %r16, PT_GR16(\regs)
226
STREG %r17, PT_GR17(\regs)
227
STREG %r18, PT_GR18(\regs)
228
STREG %r19, PT_GR19(\regs)
229
STREG %r20, PT_GR20(\regs)
230
STREG %r21, PT_GR21(\regs)
231
STREG %r22, PT_GR22(\regs)
232
STREG %r23, PT_GR23(\regs)
233
STREG %r24, PT_GR24(\regs)
234
STREG %r25, PT_GR25(\regs)
235
/* r26 is saved in get_stack and used to preserve a value across virt_map */
236
STREG %r27, PT_GR27(\regs)
237
STREG %r28, PT_GR28(\regs)
238
/* r29 is saved in get_stack and used to point to saved registers */
239
/* r30 stack pointer saved in get_stack */
240
STREG %r31, PT_GR31(\regs)
241
.endm
242
243
.macro rest_general regs
244
/* r1 used as a temp in rest_stack and is restored there */
245
LDREG PT_GR2 (\regs), %r2
246
LDREG PT_GR3 (\regs), %r3
247
LDREG PT_GR4 (\regs), %r4
248
LDREG PT_GR5 (\regs), %r5
249
LDREG PT_GR6 (\regs), %r6
250
LDREG PT_GR7 (\regs), %r7
251
LDREG PT_GR8 (\regs), %r8
252
LDREG PT_GR9 (\regs), %r9
253
LDREG PT_GR10(\regs), %r10
254
LDREG PT_GR11(\regs), %r11
255
LDREG PT_GR12(\regs), %r12
256
LDREG PT_GR13(\regs), %r13
257
LDREG PT_GR14(\regs), %r14
258
LDREG PT_GR15(\regs), %r15
259
LDREG PT_GR16(\regs), %r16
260
LDREG PT_GR17(\regs), %r17
261
LDREG PT_GR18(\regs), %r18
262
LDREG PT_GR19(\regs), %r19
263
LDREG PT_GR20(\regs), %r20
264
LDREG PT_GR21(\regs), %r21
265
LDREG PT_GR22(\regs), %r22
266
LDREG PT_GR23(\regs), %r23
267
LDREG PT_GR24(\regs), %r24
268
LDREG PT_GR25(\regs), %r25
269
LDREG PT_GR26(\regs), %r26
270
LDREG PT_GR27(\regs), %r27
271
LDREG PT_GR28(\regs), %r28
272
/* r29 points to register save area, and is restored in rest_stack */
273
/* r30 stack pointer restored in rest_stack */
274
LDREG PT_GR31(\regs), %r31
275
.endm
276
277
.macro save_fp regs
278
fstd,ma %fr0, 8(\regs)
279
fstd,ma %fr1, 8(\regs)
280
fstd,ma %fr2, 8(\regs)
281
fstd,ma %fr3, 8(\regs)
282
fstd,ma %fr4, 8(\regs)
283
fstd,ma %fr5, 8(\regs)
284
fstd,ma %fr6, 8(\regs)
285
fstd,ma %fr7, 8(\regs)
286
fstd,ma %fr8, 8(\regs)
287
fstd,ma %fr9, 8(\regs)
288
fstd,ma %fr10, 8(\regs)
289
fstd,ma %fr11, 8(\regs)
290
fstd,ma %fr12, 8(\regs)
291
fstd,ma %fr13, 8(\regs)
292
fstd,ma %fr14, 8(\regs)
293
fstd,ma %fr15, 8(\regs)
294
fstd,ma %fr16, 8(\regs)
295
fstd,ma %fr17, 8(\regs)
296
fstd,ma %fr18, 8(\regs)
297
fstd,ma %fr19, 8(\regs)
298
fstd,ma %fr20, 8(\regs)
299
fstd,ma %fr21, 8(\regs)
300
fstd,ma %fr22, 8(\regs)
301
fstd,ma %fr23, 8(\regs)
302
fstd,ma %fr24, 8(\regs)
303
fstd,ma %fr25, 8(\regs)
304
fstd,ma %fr26, 8(\regs)
305
fstd,ma %fr27, 8(\regs)
306
fstd,ma %fr28, 8(\regs)
307
fstd,ma %fr29, 8(\regs)
308
fstd,ma %fr30, 8(\regs)
309
fstd %fr31, 0(\regs)
310
.endm
311
312
.macro rest_fp regs
313
fldd 0(\regs), %fr31
314
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr30
315
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr29
316
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr28
317
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr27
318
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr26
319
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr25
320
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr24
321
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr23
322
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr22
323
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr21
324
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr20
325
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr19
326
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr18
327
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr17
328
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr16
329
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr15
330
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr14
331
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr13
332
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr12
333
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr11
334
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr10
335
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr9
336
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr8
337
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr7
338
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr6
339
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr5
340
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr4
341
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr3
342
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr2
343
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr1
344
fldd,mb -8(\regs), %fr0
345
.endm
346
347
.macro callee_save_float
348
fstd,ma %fr12, 8(%r30)
349
fstd,ma %fr13, 8(%r30)
350
fstd,ma %fr14, 8(%r30)
351
fstd,ma %fr15, 8(%r30)
352
fstd,ma %fr16, 8(%r30)
353
fstd,ma %fr17, 8(%r30)
354
fstd,ma %fr18, 8(%r30)
355
fstd,ma %fr19, 8(%r30)
356
fstd,ma %fr20, 8(%r30)
357
fstd,ma %fr21, 8(%r30)
358
.endm
359
360
.macro callee_rest_float
361
fldd,mb -8(%r30), %fr21
362
fldd,mb -8(%r30), %fr20
363
fldd,mb -8(%r30), %fr19
364
fldd,mb -8(%r30), %fr18
365
fldd,mb -8(%r30), %fr17
366
fldd,mb -8(%r30), %fr16
367
fldd,mb -8(%r30), %fr15
368
fldd,mb -8(%r30), %fr14
369
fldd,mb -8(%r30), %fr13
370
fldd,mb -8(%r30), %fr12
371
.endm
372
373
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
374
.macro callee_save
375
std,ma %r3, CALLEE_REG_FRAME_SIZE(%r30)
376
mfctl %cr27, %r3
377
std %r4, -136(%r30)
378
std %r5, -128(%r30)
379
std %r6, -120(%r30)
380
std %r7, -112(%r30)
381
std %r8, -104(%r30)
382
std %r9, -96(%r30)
383
std %r10, -88(%r30)
384
std %r11, -80(%r30)
385
std %r12, -72(%r30)
386
std %r13, -64(%r30)
387
std %r14, -56(%r30)
388
std %r15, -48(%r30)
389
std %r16, -40(%r30)
390
std %r17, -32(%r30)
391
std %r18, -24(%r30)
392
std %r3, -16(%r30)
393
.endm
394
395
.macro callee_rest
396
ldd -16(%r30), %r3
397
ldd -24(%r30), %r18
398
ldd -32(%r30), %r17
399
ldd -40(%r30), %r16
400
ldd -48(%r30), %r15
401
ldd -56(%r30), %r14
402
ldd -64(%r30), %r13
403
ldd -72(%r30), %r12
404
ldd -80(%r30), %r11
405
ldd -88(%r30), %r10
406
ldd -96(%r30), %r9
407
ldd -104(%r30), %r8
408
ldd -112(%r30), %r7
409
ldd -120(%r30), %r6
410
ldd -128(%r30), %r5
411
ldd -136(%r30), %r4
412
mtctl %r3, %cr27
413
ldd,mb -CALLEE_REG_FRAME_SIZE(%r30), %r3
414
.endm
415
416
#else /* ! CONFIG_64BIT */
417
418
.macro callee_save
419
stw,ma %r3, CALLEE_REG_FRAME_SIZE(%r30)
420
mfctl %cr27, %r3
421
stw %r4, -124(%r30)
422
stw %r5, -120(%r30)
423
stw %r6, -116(%r30)
424
stw %r7, -112(%r30)
425
stw %r8, -108(%r30)
426
stw %r9, -104(%r30)
427
stw %r10, -100(%r30)
428
stw %r11, -96(%r30)
429
stw %r12, -92(%r30)
430
stw %r13, -88(%r30)
431
stw %r14, -84(%r30)
432
stw %r15, -80(%r30)
433
stw %r16, -76(%r30)
434
stw %r17, -72(%r30)
435
stw %r18, -68(%r30)
436
stw %r3, -64(%r30)
437
.endm
438
439
.macro callee_rest
440
ldw -64(%r30), %r3
441
ldw -68(%r30), %r18
442
ldw -72(%r30), %r17
443
ldw -76(%r30), %r16
444
ldw -80(%r30), %r15
445
ldw -84(%r30), %r14
446
ldw -88(%r30), %r13
447
ldw -92(%r30), %r12
448
ldw -96(%r30), %r11
449
ldw -100(%r30), %r10
450
ldw -104(%r30), %r9
451
ldw -108(%r30), %r8
452
ldw -112(%r30), %r7
453
ldw -116(%r30), %r6
454
ldw -120(%r30), %r5
455
ldw -124(%r30), %r4
456
mtctl %r3, %cr27
457
ldw,mb -CALLEE_REG_FRAME_SIZE(%r30), %r3
458
.endm
459
#endif /* ! CONFIG_64BIT */
460
461
.macro save_specials regs
462
463
SAVE_SP (%sr0, PT_SR0 (\regs))
464
SAVE_SP (%sr1, PT_SR1 (\regs))
465
SAVE_SP (%sr2, PT_SR2 (\regs))
466
SAVE_SP (%sr3, PT_SR3 (\regs))
467
SAVE_SP (%sr4, PT_SR4 (\regs))
468
SAVE_SP (%sr5, PT_SR5 (\regs))
469
SAVE_SP (%sr6, PT_SR6 (\regs))
470
471
SAVE_CR (%cr17, PT_IASQ0(\regs))
472
mtctl %r0, %cr17
473
SAVE_CR (%cr17, PT_IASQ1(\regs))
474
475
SAVE_CR (%cr18, PT_IAOQ0(\regs))
476
mtctl %r0, %cr18
477
SAVE_CR (%cr18, PT_IAOQ1(\regs))
478
479
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
480
/* cr11 (sar) is a funny one. 5 bits on PA1.1 and 6 bit on PA2.0
481
* For PA2.0 mtsar or mtctl always write 6 bits, but mfctl only
482
* reads 5 bits. Use mfctl,w to read all six bits. Otherwise
483
* we lose the 6th bit on a save/restore over interrupt.
484
*/
485
mfctl,w %cr11, %r1
486
STREG %r1, PT_SAR (\regs)
487
#else
488
SAVE_CR (%cr11, PT_SAR (\regs))
489
#endif
490
SAVE_CR (%cr19, PT_IIR (\regs))
491
492
/*
493
* Code immediately following this macro (in intr_save) relies
494
* on r8 containing ipsw.
495
*/
496
mfctl %cr22, %r8
497
STREG %r8, PT_PSW(\regs)
498
.endm
499
500
.macro rest_specials regs
501
502
REST_SP (%sr0, PT_SR0 (\regs))
503
REST_SP (%sr1, PT_SR1 (\regs))
504
REST_SP (%sr2, PT_SR2 (\regs))
505
REST_SP (%sr3, PT_SR3 (\regs))
506
REST_SP (%sr4, PT_SR4 (\regs))
507
REST_SP (%sr5, PT_SR5 (\regs))
508
REST_SP (%sr6, PT_SR6 (\regs))
509
REST_SP (%sr7, PT_SR7 (\regs))
510
511
REST_CR (%cr17, PT_IASQ0(\regs))
512
REST_CR (%cr17, PT_IASQ1(\regs))
513
514
REST_CR (%cr18, PT_IAOQ0(\regs))
515
REST_CR (%cr18, PT_IAOQ1(\regs))
516
517
REST_CR (%cr11, PT_SAR (\regs))
518
519
REST_CR (%cr22, PT_PSW (\regs))
520
.endm
521
522
523
/* First step to create a "relied upon translation"
524
* See PA 2.0 Arch. page F-4 and F-5.
525
*
526
* The ssm was originally necessary due to a "PCxT bug".
527
* But someone decided it needed to be added to the architecture
528
* and this "feature" went into rev3 of PA-RISC 1.1 Arch Manual.
529
* It's been carried forward into PA 2.0 Arch as well. :^(
530
*
531
* "ssm 0,%r0" is a NOP with side effects (prefetch barrier).
532
* rsm/ssm prevents the ifetch unit from speculatively fetching
533
* instructions past this line in the code stream.
534
* PA 2.0 processor will single step all insn in the same QUAD (4 insn).
535
*/
536
.macro pcxt_ssm_bug
537
rsm PSW_SM_I,%r0
538
nop /* 1 */
539
nop /* 2 */
540
nop /* 3 */
541
nop /* 4 */
542
nop /* 5 */
543
nop /* 6 */
544
nop /* 7 */
545
.endm
546
547
/* Switch to virtual mapping, trashing only %r1 */
548
.macro virt_map
549
/* pcxt_ssm_bug */
550
rsm PSW_SM_I, %r0 /* barrier for "Relied upon Translation */
551
mtsp %r0, %sr4
552
mtsp %r0, %sr5
553
mtsp %r0, %sr6
554
tovirt_r1 %r29
555
load32 KERNEL_PSW, %r1
556
557
rsm PSW_SM_QUIET,%r0 /* second "heavy weight" ctl op */
558
mtctl %r0, %cr17 /* Clear IIASQ tail */
559
mtctl %r0, %cr17 /* Clear IIASQ head */
560
mtctl %r1, %ipsw
561
load32 4f, %r1
562
mtctl %r1, %cr18 /* Set IIAOQ tail */
563
ldo 4(%r1), %r1
564
mtctl %r1, %cr18 /* Set IIAOQ head */
565
rfir
566
nop
567
4:
568
.endm
569
570
571
/*
572
* ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY
573
*
574
* Creates an exception table entry.
575
* Do not convert to a assembler macro. This won't work.
576
*/
577
#define ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(fault_addr, except_addr) \
578
.section __ex_table,"aw" ! \
579
.align 4 ! \
580
.word (fault_addr - .), (except_addr - .) ! \
581
or %r0,%r0,%r0 ! \
582
.previous
583
584
585
#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
586
#endif
587
588