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torvalds
GitHub Repository: torvalds/linux
Path: blob/master/arch/sparc/mm/srmmu.c
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1
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2
/*
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* srmmu.c: SRMMU specific routines for memory management.
4
*
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* Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller ([email protected])
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* Copyright (C) 1995,2002 Pete Zaitcev ([email protected])
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* Copyright (C) 1996 Eddie C. Dost ([email protected])
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* Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Jakub Jelinek ([email protected])
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* Copyright (C) 1999,2000 Anton Blanchard ([email protected])
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*/
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#include <linux/seq_file.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/memblock.h>
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#include <linux/pagemap.h>
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#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
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#include <linux/kdebug.h>
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#include <linux/export.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/log2.h>
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#include <linux/gfp.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
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#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
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#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
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#include <asm/io-unit.h>
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#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
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#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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#include <asm/bitext.h>
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#include <asm/vaddrs.h>
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#include <asm/cache.h>
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#include <asm/traps.h>
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#include <asm/oplib.h>
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#include <asm/mbus.h>
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#include <asm/page.h>
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#include <asm/asi.h>
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#include <asm/smp.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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43
/* Now the cpu specific definitions. */
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#include <asm/turbosparc.h>
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#include <asm/tsunami.h>
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#include <asm/viking.h>
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#include <asm/swift.h>
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#include <asm/leon.h>
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#include <asm/mxcc.h>
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#include <asm/ross.h>
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#include "mm_32.h"
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enum mbus_module srmmu_modtype;
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static unsigned int hwbug_bitmask;
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int vac_cache_size;
57
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vac_cache_size);
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int vac_line_size;
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extern struct resource sparc_iomap;
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extern unsigned long last_valid_pfn;
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static pgd_t *srmmu_swapper_pg_dir;
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const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops *sparc32_cachetlb_ops;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(sparc32_cachetlb_ops);
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops *local_ops;
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#define FLUSH_BEGIN(mm)
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#define FLUSH_END
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#else
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#define FLUSH_BEGIN(mm) if ((mm)->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
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#define FLUSH_END }
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#endif
78
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int flush_page_for_dma_global = 1;
80
81
char *srmmu_name;
82
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ctxd_t *srmmu_ctx_table_phys;
84
static ctxd_t *srmmu_context_table;
85
86
int viking_mxcc_present;
87
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(srmmu_context_spinlock);
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static int is_hypersparc;
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static int srmmu_cache_pagetables;
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/* these will be initialized in srmmu_nocache_calcsize() */
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static unsigned long srmmu_nocache_size;
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static unsigned long srmmu_nocache_end;
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/* 1 bit <=> 256 bytes of nocache <=> 64 PTEs */
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#define SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - 4)
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/* The context table is a nocache user with the biggest alignment needs. */
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#define SRMMU_NOCACHE_ALIGN_MAX (sizeof(ctxd_t)*SRMMU_MAX_CONTEXTS)
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void *srmmu_nocache_pool;
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static struct bit_map srmmu_nocache_map;
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static inline int srmmu_pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
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{ return !(pmd_val(pmd) & 0xFFFFFFF); }
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/* XXX should we hyper_flush_whole_icache here - Anton */
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static inline void srmmu_ctxd_set(ctxd_t *ctxp, pgd_t *pgdp)
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{
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pte_t pte;
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pte = __pte((SRMMU_ET_PTD | (__nocache_pa(pgdp) >> 4)));
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set_pte((pte_t *)ctxp, pte);
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}
117
118
/*
119
* Locations of MSI Registers.
120
*/
121
#define MSI_MBUS_ARBEN 0xe0001008 /* MBus Arbiter Enable register */
122
123
/*
124
* Useful bits in the MSI Registers.
125
*/
126
#define MSI_ASYNC_MODE 0x80000000 /* Operate the MSI asynchronously */
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static void msi_set_sync(void)
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{
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__asm__ __volatile__ ("lda [%0] %1, %%g3\n\t"
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"andn %%g3, %2, %%g3\n\t"
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"sta %%g3, [%0] %1\n\t" : :
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"r" (MSI_MBUS_ARBEN),
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"i" (ASI_M_CTL), "r" (MSI_ASYNC_MODE) : "g3");
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}
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void pmd_set(pmd_t *pmdp, pte_t *ptep)
138
{
139
unsigned long ptp = __nocache_pa(ptep) >> 4;
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set_pte((pte_t *)&pmd_val(*pmdp), __pte(SRMMU_ET_PTD | ptp));
141
}
142
143
/*
144
* size: bytes to allocate in the nocache area.
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* align: bytes, number to align at.
146
* Returns the virtual address of the allocated area.
147
*/
148
static void *__srmmu_get_nocache(int size, int align)
149
{
150
int offset, minsz = 1 << SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT;
151
unsigned long addr;
152
153
if (size < minsz) {
154
printk(KERN_ERR "Size 0x%x too small for nocache request\n",
155
size);
156
size = minsz;
157
}
158
if (size & (minsz - 1)) {
159
printk(KERN_ERR "Size 0x%x unaligned in nocache request\n",
160
size);
161
size += minsz - 1;
162
}
163
BUG_ON(align > SRMMU_NOCACHE_ALIGN_MAX);
164
165
offset = bit_map_string_get(&srmmu_nocache_map,
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size >> SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT,
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align >> SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT);
168
if (offset == -1) {
169
printk(KERN_ERR "srmmu: out of nocache %d: %d/%d\n",
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size, (int) srmmu_nocache_size,
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srmmu_nocache_map.used << SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT);
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return NULL;
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}
174
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addr = SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR + (offset << SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT);
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return (void *)addr;
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}
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void *srmmu_get_nocache(int size, int align)
180
{
181
void *tmp;
182
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tmp = __srmmu_get_nocache(size, align);
184
185
if (tmp)
186
memset(tmp, 0, size);
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return tmp;
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}
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void srmmu_free_nocache(void *addr, int size)
192
{
193
unsigned long vaddr;
194
int offset;
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vaddr = (unsigned long)addr;
197
if (vaddr < SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR) {
198
printk("Vaddr %lx is smaller than nocache base 0x%lx\n",
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vaddr, (unsigned long)SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR);
200
BUG();
201
}
202
if (vaddr + size > srmmu_nocache_end) {
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printk("Vaddr %lx is bigger than nocache end 0x%lx\n",
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vaddr, srmmu_nocache_end);
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BUG();
206
}
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if (!is_power_of_2(size)) {
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printk("Size 0x%x is not a power of 2\n", size);
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BUG();
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}
211
if (size < SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT) {
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printk("Size 0x%x is too small\n", size);
213
BUG();
214
}
215
if (vaddr & (size - 1)) {
216
printk("Vaddr %lx is not aligned to size 0x%x\n", vaddr, size);
217
BUG();
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}
219
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offset = (vaddr - SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR) >> SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT;
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size = size >> SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT;
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bit_map_clear(&srmmu_nocache_map, offset, size);
224
}
225
226
static void srmmu_early_allocate_ptable_skeleton(unsigned long start,
227
unsigned long end);
228
229
/* Return how much physical memory we have. */
230
static unsigned long __init probe_memory(void)
231
{
232
unsigned long total = 0;
233
int i;
234
235
for (i = 0; sp_banks[i].num_bytes; i++)
236
total += sp_banks[i].num_bytes;
237
238
return total;
239
}
240
241
/*
242
* Reserve nocache dynamically proportionally to the amount of
243
* system RAM. -- Tomas Szepe <[email protected]>, June 2002
244
*/
245
static void __init srmmu_nocache_calcsize(void)
246
{
247
unsigned long sysmemavail = probe_memory() / 1024;
248
int srmmu_nocache_npages;
249
250
srmmu_nocache_npages =
251
sysmemavail / SRMMU_NOCACHE_ALCRATIO / 1024 * 256;
252
253
/* P3 XXX The 4x overuse: corroborated by /proc/meminfo. */
254
// if (srmmu_nocache_npages < 256) srmmu_nocache_npages = 256;
255
if (srmmu_nocache_npages < SRMMU_MIN_NOCACHE_PAGES)
256
srmmu_nocache_npages = SRMMU_MIN_NOCACHE_PAGES;
257
258
/* anything above 1280 blows up */
259
if (srmmu_nocache_npages > SRMMU_MAX_NOCACHE_PAGES)
260
srmmu_nocache_npages = SRMMU_MAX_NOCACHE_PAGES;
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262
srmmu_nocache_size = srmmu_nocache_npages * PAGE_SIZE;
263
srmmu_nocache_end = SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR + srmmu_nocache_size;
264
}
265
266
static void __init srmmu_nocache_init(void)
267
{
268
void *srmmu_nocache_bitmap;
269
unsigned int bitmap_bits;
270
pgd_t *pgd;
271
p4d_t *p4d;
272
pud_t *pud;
273
pmd_t *pmd;
274
pte_t *pte;
275
unsigned long paddr, vaddr;
276
unsigned long pteval;
277
278
bitmap_bits = srmmu_nocache_size >> SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT;
279
280
srmmu_nocache_pool = memblock_alloc_or_panic(srmmu_nocache_size,
281
SRMMU_NOCACHE_ALIGN_MAX);
282
memset(srmmu_nocache_pool, 0, srmmu_nocache_size);
283
284
srmmu_nocache_bitmap =
285
memblock_alloc_or_panic(BITS_TO_LONGS(bitmap_bits) * sizeof(long),
286
SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
287
bit_map_init(&srmmu_nocache_map, srmmu_nocache_bitmap, bitmap_bits);
288
289
srmmu_swapper_pg_dir = __srmmu_get_nocache(SRMMU_PGD_TABLE_SIZE, SRMMU_PGD_TABLE_SIZE);
290
memset(__nocache_fix(srmmu_swapper_pg_dir), 0, SRMMU_PGD_TABLE_SIZE);
291
init_mm.pgd = srmmu_swapper_pg_dir;
292
293
srmmu_early_allocate_ptable_skeleton(SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR, srmmu_nocache_end);
294
295
paddr = __pa((unsigned long)srmmu_nocache_pool);
296
vaddr = SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR;
297
298
while (vaddr < srmmu_nocache_end) {
299
pgd = pgd_offset_k(vaddr);
300
p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, vaddr);
301
pud = pud_offset(p4d, vaddr);
302
pmd = pmd_offset(__nocache_fix(pud), vaddr);
303
pte = pte_offset_kernel(__nocache_fix(pmd), vaddr);
304
305
pteval = ((paddr >> 4) | SRMMU_ET_PTE | SRMMU_PRIV);
306
307
if (srmmu_cache_pagetables)
308
pteval |= SRMMU_CACHE;
309
310
set_pte(__nocache_fix(pte), __pte(pteval));
311
312
vaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
313
paddr += PAGE_SIZE;
314
}
315
316
flush_cache_all();
317
flush_tlb_all();
318
}
319
320
pgd_t *get_pgd_fast(void)
321
{
322
pgd_t *pgd = NULL;
323
324
pgd = __srmmu_get_nocache(SRMMU_PGD_TABLE_SIZE, SRMMU_PGD_TABLE_SIZE);
325
if (pgd) {
326
pgd_t *init = pgd_offset_k(0);
327
memset(pgd, 0, USER_PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t));
328
memcpy(pgd + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD, init + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD,
329
(PTRS_PER_PGD - USER_PTRS_PER_PGD) * sizeof(pgd_t));
330
}
331
332
return pgd;
333
}
334
335
/*
336
* Hardware needs alignment to 256 only, but we align to whole page size
337
* to reduce fragmentation problems due to the buddy principle.
338
* XXX Provide actual fragmentation statistics in /proc.
339
*
340
* Alignments up to the page size are the same for physical and virtual
341
* addresses of the nocache area.
342
*/
343
pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm)
344
{
345
pte_t *ptep;
346
struct page *page;
347
348
if (!(ptep = pte_alloc_one_kernel(mm)))
349
return NULL;
350
page = pfn_to_page(__nocache_pa((unsigned long)ptep) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
351
spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
352
if (page_ref_inc_return(page) == 2 &&
353
!pagetable_pte_ctor(mm, page_ptdesc(page))) {
354
page_ref_dec(page);
355
ptep = NULL;
356
}
357
spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
358
359
return ptep;
360
}
361
362
void pte_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgtable_t ptep)
363
{
364
struct page *page;
365
366
page = pfn_to_page(__nocache_pa((unsigned long)ptep) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
367
spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
368
if (page_ref_dec_return(page) == 1)
369
pagetable_dtor(page_ptdesc(page));
370
spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
371
372
srmmu_free_nocache(ptep, SRMMU_PTE_TABLE_SIZE);
373
}
374
375
/* context handling - a dynamically sized pool is used */
376
#define NO_CONTEXT -1
377
378
struct ctx_list {
379
struct ctx_list *next;
380
struct ctx_list *prev;
381
unsigned int ctx_number;
382
struct mm_struct *ctx_mm;
383
};
384
385
static struct ctx_list *ctx_list_pool;
386
static struct ctx_list ctx_free;
387
static struct ctx_list ctx_used;
388
389
/* At boot time we determine the number of contexts */
390
static int num_contexts;
391
392
static inline void remove_from_ctx_list(struct ctx_list *entry)
393
{
394
entry->next->prev = entry->prev;
395
entry->prev->next = entry->next;
396
}
397
398
static inline void add_to_ctx_list(struct ctx_list *head, struct ctx_list *entry)
399
{
400
entry->next = head;
401
(entry->prev = head->prev)->next = entry;
402
head->prev = entry;
403
}
404
#define add_to_free_ctxlist(entry) add_to_ctx_list(&ctx_free, entry)
405
#define add_to_used_ctxlist(entry) add_to_ctx_list(&ctx_used, entry)
406
407
408
static inline void alloc_context(struct mm_struct *old_mm, struct mm_struct *mm)
409
{
410
struct ctx_list *ctxp;
411
412
ctxp = ctx_free.next;
413
if (ctxp != &ctx_free) {
414
remove_from_ctx_list(ctxp);
415
add_to_used_ctxlist(ctxp);
416
mm->context = ctxp->ctx_number;
417
ctxp->ctx_mm = mm;
418
return;
419
}
420
ctxp = ctx_used.next;
421
if (ctxp->ctx_mm == old_mm)
422
ctxp = ctxp->next;
423
if (ctxp == &ctx_used)
424
panic("out of mmu contexts");
425
flush_cache_mm(ctxp->ctx_mm);
426
flush_tlb_mm(ctxp->ctx_mm);
427
remove_from_ctx_list(ctxp);
428
add_to_used_ctxlist(ctxp);
429
ctxp->ctx_mm->context = NO_CONTEXT;
430
ctxp->ctx_mm = mm;
431
mm->context = ctxp->ctx_number;
432
}
433
434
static inline void free_context(int context)
435
{
436
struct ctx_list *ctx_old;
437
438
ctx_old = ctx_list_pool + context;
439
remove_from_ctx_list(ctx_old);
440
add_to_free_ctxlist(ctx_old);
441
}
442
443
static void __init sparc_context_init(int numctx)
444
{
445
int ctx;
446
unsigned long size;
447
448
size = numctx * sizeof(struct ctx_list);
449
ctx_list_pool = memblock_alloc_or_panic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
450
451
for (ctx = 0; ctx < numctx; ctx++) {
452
struct ctx_list *clist;
453
454
clist = (ctx_list_pool + ctx);
455
clist->ctx_number = ctx;
456
clist->ctx_mm = NULL;
457
}
458
ctx_free.next = ctx_free.prev = &ctx_free;
459
ctx_used.next = ctx_used.prev = &ctx_used;
460
for (ctx = 0; ctx < numctx; ctx++)
461
add_to_free_ctxlist(ctx_list_pool + ctx);
462
}
463
464
void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *old_mm, struct mm_struct *mm,
465
struct task_struct *tsk)
466
{
467
unsigned long flags;
468
469
if (mm->context == NO_CONTEXT) {
470
spin_lock_irqsave(&srmmu_context_spinlock, flags);
471
alloc_context(old_mm, mm);
472
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&srmmu_context_spinlock, flags);
473
srmmu_ctxd_set(&srmmu_context_table[mm->context], mm->pgd);
474
}
475
476
if (sparc_cpu_model == sparc_leon)
477
leon_switch_mm();
478
479
if (is_hypersparc)
480
hyper_flush_whole_icache();
481
482
srmmu_set_context(mm->context);
483
}
484
485
/* Low level IO area allocation on the SRMMU. */
486
static inline void srmmu_mapioaddr(unsigned long physaddr,
487
unsigned long virt_addr, int bus_type)
488
{
489
pgd_t *pgdp;
490
p4d_t *p4dp;
491
pud_t *pudp;
492
pmd_t *pmdp;
493
pte_t *ptep;
494
unsigned long tmp;
495
496
physaddr &= PAGE_MASK;
497
pgdp = pgd_offset_k(virt_addr);
498
p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, virt_addr);
499
pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, virt_addr);
500
pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, virt_addr);
501
ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, virt_addr);
502
tmp = (physaddr >> 4) | SRMMU_ET_PTE;
503
504
/* I need to test whether this is consistent over all
505
* sun4m's. The bus_type represents the upper 4 bits of
506
* 36-bit physical address on the I/O space lines...
507
*/
508
tmp |= (bus_type << 28);
509
tmp |= SRMMU_PRIV;
510
__flush_page_to_ram(virt_addr);
511
set_pte(ptep, __pte(tmp));
512
}
513
514
void srmmu_mapiorange(unsigned int bus, unsigned long xpa,
515
unsigned long xva, unsigned int len)
516
{
517
while (len != 0) {
518
len -= PAGE_SIZE;
519
srmmu_mapioaddr(xpa, xva, bus);
520
xva += PAGE_SIZE;
521
xpa += PAGE_SIZE;
522
}
523
flush_tlb_all();
524
}
525
526
static inline void srmmu_unmapioaddr(unsigned long virt_addr)
527
{
528
pgd_t *pgdp;
529
p4d_t *p4dp;
530
pud_t *pudp;
531
pmd_t *pmdp;
532
pte_t *ptep;
533
534
535
pgdp = pgd_offset_k(virt_addr);
536
p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, virt_addr);
537
pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, virt_addr);
538
pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, virt_addr);
539
ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, virt_addr);
540
541
/* No need to flush uncacheable page. */
542
__pte_clear(ptep);
543
}
544
545
void srmmu_unmapiorange(unsigned long virt_addr, unsigned int len)
546
{
547
while (len != 0) {
548
len -= PAGE_SIZE;
549
srmmu_unmapioaddr(virt_addr);
550
virt_addr += PAGE_SIZE;
551
}
552
flush_tlb_all();
553
}
554
555
/* tsunami.S */
556
extern void tsunami_flush_cache_all(void);
557
extern void tsunami_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
558
extern void tsunami_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
559
extern void tsunami_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page);
560
extern void tsunami_flush_page_to_ram(unsigned long page);
561
extern void tsunami_flush_page_for_dma(unsigned long page);
562
extern void tsunami_flush_sig_insns(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long insn_addr);
563
extern void tsunami_flush_tlb_all(void);
564
extern void tsunami_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
565
extern void tsunami_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
566
extern void tsunami_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page);
567
extern void tsunami_setup_blockops(void);
568
569
/* swift.S */
570
extern void swift_flush_cache_all(void);
571
extern void swift_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
572
extern void swift_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
573
unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
574
extern void swift_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page);
575
extern void swift_flush_page_to_ram(unsigned long page);
576
extern void swift_flush_page_for_dma(unsigned long page);
577
extern void swift_flush_sig_insns(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long insn_addr);
578
extern void swift_flush_tlb_all(void);
579
extern void swift_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
580
extern void swift_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
581
unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
582
extern void swift_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page);
583
584
#if 0 /* P3: deadwood to debug precise flushes on Swift. */
585
void swift_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
586
{
587
int cctx, ctx1;
588
589
page &= PAGE_MASK;
590
if ((ctx1 = vma->vm_mm->context) != -1) {
591
cctx = srmmu_get_context();
592
/* Is context # ever different from current context? P3 */
593
if (cctx != ctx1) {
594
printk("flush ctx %02x curr %02x\n", ctx1, cctx);
595
srmmu_set_context(ctx1);
596
swift_flush_page(page);
597
__asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t" : :
598
"r" (page), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE));
599
srmmu_set_context(cctx);
600
} else {
601
/* Rm. prot. bits from virt. c. */
602
/* swift_flush_cache_all(); */
603
/* swift_flush_cache_page(vma, page); */
604
swift_flush_page(page);
605
606
__asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t" : :
607
"r" (page), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE));
608
/* same as above: srmmu_flush_tlb_page() */
609
}
610
}
611
}
612
#endif
613
614
/*
615
* The following are all MBUS based SRMMU modules, and therefore could
616
* be found in a multiprocessor configuration. On the whole, these
617
* chips seems to be much more touchy about DVMA and page tables
618
* with respect to cache coherency.
619
*/
620
621
/* viking.S */
622
extern void viking_flush_cache_all(void);
623
extern void viking_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
624
extern void viking_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
625
unsigned long end);
626
extern void viking_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page);
627
extern void viking_flush_page_to_ram(unsigned long page);
628
extern void viking_flush_page_for_dma(unsigned long page);
629
extern void viking_flush_sig_insns(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
630
extern void viking_flush_page(unsigned long page);
631
extern void viking_mxcc_flush_page(unsigned long page);
632
extern void viking_flush_tlb_all(void);
633
extern void viking_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
634
extern void viking_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
635
unsigned long end);
636
extern void viking_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
637
unsigned long page);
638
extern void sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_all(void);
639
extern void sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
640
extern void sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
641
unsigned long end);
642
extern void sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
643
unsigned long page);
644
645
/* hypersparc.S */
646
extern void hypersparc_flush_cache_all(void);
647
extern void hypersparc_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
648
extern void hypersparc_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
649
extern void hypersparc_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page);
650
extern void hypersparc_flush_page_to_ram(unsigned long page);
651
extern void hypersparc_flush_page_for_dma(unsigned long page);
652
extern void hypersparc_flush_sig_insns(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long insn_addr);
653
extern void hypersparc_flush_tlb_all(void);
654
extern void hypersparc_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
655
extern void hypersparc_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
656
extern void hypersparc_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page);
657
extern void hypersparc_setup_blockops(void);
658
659
/*
660
* NOTE: All of this startup code assumes the low 16mb (approx.) of
661
* kernel mappings are done with one single contiguous chunk of
662
* ram. On small ram machines (classics mainly) we only get
663
* around 8mb mapped for us.
664
*/
665
666
static void __init early_pgtable_allocfail(char *type)
667
{
668
prom_printf("inherit_prom_mappings: Cannot alloc kernel %s.\n", type);
669
prom_halt();
670
}
671
672
static void __init srmmu_early_allocate_ptable_skeleton(unsigned long start,
673
unsigned long end)
674
{
675
pgd_t *pgdp;
676
p4d_t *p4dp;
677
pud_t *pudp;
678
pmd_t *pmdp;
679
pte_t *ptep;
680
681
while (start < end) {
682
pgdp = pgd_offset_k(start);
683
p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, start);
684
pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, start);
685
if (pud_none(*__nocache_fix(pudp))) {
686
pmdp = __srmmu_get_nocache(
687
SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE, SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
688
if (pmdp == NULL)
689
early_pgtable_allocfail("pmd");
690
memset(__nocache_fix(pmdp), 0, SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
691
pud_set(__nocache_fix(pudp), pmdp);
692
}
693
pmdp = pmd_offset(__nocache_fix(pudp), start);
694
if (srmmu_pmd_none(*__nocache_fix(pmdp))) {
695
ptep = __srmmu_get_nocache(PTE_SIZE, PTE_SIZE);
696
if (ptep == NULL)
697
early_pgtable_allocfail("pte");
698
memset(__nocache_fix(ptep), 0, PTE_SIZE);
699
pmd_set(__nocache_fix(pmdp), ptep);
700
}
701
if (start > (0xffffffffUL - PMD_SIZE))
702
break;
703
start = (start + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
704
}
705
}
706
707
static void __init srmmu_allocate_ptable_skeleton(unsigned long start,
708
unsigned long end)
709
{
710
pgd_t *pgdp;
711
p4d_t *p4dp;
712
pud_t *pudp;
713
pmd_t *pmdp;
714
pte_t *ptep;
715
716
while (start < end) {
717
pgdp = pgd_offset_k(start);
718
p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, start);
719
pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, start);
720
if (pud_none(*pudp)) {
721
pmdp = __srmmu_get_nocache(SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE, SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
722
if (pmdp == NULL)
723
early_pgtable_allocfail("pmd");
724
memset(pmdp, 0, SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
725
pud_set((pud_t *)pgdp, pmdp);
726
}
727
pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, start);
728
if (srmmu_pmd_none(*pmdp)) {
729
ptep = __srmmu_get_nocache(PTE_SIZE,
730
PTE_SIZE);
731
if (ptep == NULL)
732
early_pgtable_allocfail("pte");
733
memset(ptep, 0, PTE_SIZE);
734
pmd_set(pmdp, ptep);
735
}
736
if (start > (0xffffffffUL - PMD_SIZE))
737
break;
738
start = (start + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
739
}
740
}
741
742
/* These flush types are not available on all chips... */
743
static inline unsigned long srmmu_probe(unsigned long vaddr)
744
{
745
unsigned long retval;
746
747
if (sparc_cpu_model != sparc_leon) {
748
749
vaddr &= PAGE_MASK;
750
__asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t" :
751
"=r" (retval) :
752
"r" (vaddr | 0x400), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE));
753
} else {
754
retval = leon_swprobe(vaddr, NULL);
755
}
756
return retval;
757
}
758
759
/*
760
* This is much cleaner than poking around physical address space
761
* looking at the prom's page table directly which is what most
762
* other OS's do. Yuck... this is much better.
763
*/
764
static void __init srmmu_inherit_prom_mappings(unsigned long start,
765
unsigned long end)
766
{
767
unsigned long probed;
768
unsigned long addr;
769
pgd_t *pgdp;
770
p4d_t *p4dp;
771
pud_t *pudp;
772
pmd_t *pmdp;
773
pte_t *ptep;
774
int what; /* 0 = normal-pte, 1 = pmd-level pte, 2 = pgd-level pte */
775
776
while (start <= end) {
777
if (start == 0)
778
break; /* probably wrap around */
779
if (start == 0xfef00000)
780
start = KADB_DEBUGGER_BEGVM;
781
probed = srmmu_probe(start);
782
if (!probed) {
783
/* continue probing until we find an entry */
784
start += PAGE_SIZE;
785
continue;
786
}
787
788
/* A red snapper, see what it really is. */
789
what = 0;
790
addr = start - PAGE_SIZE;
791
792
if (!(start & ~(PMD_MASK))) {
793
if (srmmu_probe(addr + PMD_SIZE) == probed)
794
what = 1;
795
}
796
797
if (!(start & ~(PGDIR_MASK))) {
798
if (srmmu_probe(addr + PGDIR_SIZE) == probed)
799
what = 2;
800
}
801
802
pgdp = pgd_offset_k(start);
803
p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, start);
804
pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, start);
805
if (what == 2) {
806
*__nocache_fix(pgdp) = __pgd(probed);
807
start += PGDIR_SIZE;
808
continue;
809
}
810
if (pud_none(*__nocache_fix(pudp))) {
811
pmdp = __srmmu_get_nocache(SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE,
812
SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
813
if (pmdp == NULL)
814
early_pgtable_allocfail("pmd");
815
memset(__nocache_fix(pmdp), 0, SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
816
pud_set(__nocache_fix(pudp), pmdp);
817
}
818
pmdp = pmd_offset(__nocache_fix(pudp), start);
819
if (what == 1) {
820
*(pmd_t *)__nocache_fix(pmdp) = __pmd(probed);
821
start += PMD_SIZE;
822
continue;
823
}
824
if (srmmu_pmd_none(*__nocache_fix(pmdp))) {
825
ptep = __srmmu_get_nocache(PTE_SIZE, PTE_SIZE);
826
if (ptep == NULL)
827
early_pgtable_allocfail("pte");
828
memset(__nocache_fix(ptep), 0, PTE_SIZE);
829
pmd_set(__nocache_fix(pmdp), ptep);
830
}
831
ptep = pte_offset_kernel(__nocache_fix(pmdp), start);
832
*__nocache_fix(ptep) = __pte(probed);
833
start += PAGE_SIZE;
834
}
835
}
836
837
#define KERNEL_PTE(page_shifted) ((page_shifted)|SRMMU_CACHE|SRMMU_PRIV|SRMMU_VALID)
838
839
/* Create a third-level SRMMU 16MB page mapping. */
840
static void __init do_large_mapping(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long phys_base)
841
{
842
pgd_t *pgdp = pgd_offset_k(vaddr);
843
unsigned long big_pte;
844
845
big_pte = KERNEL_PTE(phys_base >> 4);
846
*__nocache_fix(pgdp) = __pgd(big_pte);
847
}
848
849
/* Map sp_bank entry SP_ENTRY, starting at virtual address VBASE. */
850
static unsigned long __init map_spbank(unsigned long vbase, int sp_entry)
851
{
852
unsigned long pstart = (sp_banks[sp_entry].base_addr & PGDIR_MASK);
853
unsigned long vstart = (vbase & PGDIR_MASK);
854
unsigned long vend = PGDIR_ALIGN(vbase + sp_banks[sp_entry].num_bytes);
855
/* Map "low" memory only */
856
const unsigned long min_vaddr = PAGE_OFFSET;
857
const unsigned long max_vaddr = PAGE_OFFSET + SRMMU_MAXMEM;
858
859
if (vstart < min_vaddr || vstart >= max_vaddr)
860
return vstart;
861
862
if (vend > max_vaddr || vend < min_vaddr)
863
vend = max_vaddr;
864
865
while (vstart < vend) {
866
do_large_mapping(vstart, pstart);
867
vstart += PGDIR_SIZE; pstart += PGDIR_SIZE;
868
}
869
return vstart;
870
}
871
872
static void __init map_kernel(void)
873
{
874
int i;
875
876
if (phys_base > 0) {
877
do_large_mapping(PAGE_OFFSET, phys_base);
878
}
879
880
for (i = 0; sp_banks[i].num_bytes != 0; i++) {
881
map_spbank((unsigned long)__va(sp_banks[i].base_addr), i);
882
}
883
}
884
885
void (*poke_srmmu)(void) = NULL;
886
887
void __init srmmu_paging_init(void)
888
{
889
int i;
890
phandle cpunode;
891
char node_str[128];
892
pgd_t *pgd;
893
p4d_t *p4d;
894
pud_t *pud;
895
pmd_t *pmd;
896
pte_t *pte;
897
unsigned long pages_avail;
898
899
init_mm.context = (unsigned long) NO_CONTEXT;
900
sparc_iomap.start = SUN4M_IOBASE_VADDR; /* 16MB of IOSPACE on all sun4m's. */
901
902
if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d)
903
num_contexts = 65536; /* We know it is Viking */
904
else {
905
/* Find the number of contexts on the srmmu. */
906
cpunode = prom_getchild(prom_root_node);
907
num_contexts = 0;
908
while (cpunode != 0) {
909
prom_getstring(cpunode, "device_type", node_str, sizeof(node_str));
910
if (!strcmp(node_str, "cpu")) {
911
num_contexts = prom_getintdefault(cpunode, "mmu-nctx", 0x8);
912
break;
913
}
914
cpunode = prom_getsibling(cpunode);
915
}
916
}
917
918
if (!num_contexts) {
919
prom_printf("Something wrong, can't find cpu node in paging_init.\n");
920
prom_halt();
921
}
922
923
pages_avail = 0;
924
last_valid_pfn = bootmem_init(&pages_avail);
925
926
srmmu_nocache_calcsize();
927
srmmu_nocache_init();
928
srmmu_inherit_prom_mappings(0xfe400000, (LINUX_OPPROM_ENDVM - PAGE_SIZE));
929
map_kernel();
930
931
/* ctx table has to be physically aligned to its size */
932
srmmu_context_table = __srmmu_get_nocache(num_contexts * sizeof(ctxd_t), num_contexts * sizeof(ctxd_t));
933
srmmu_ctx_table_phys = (ctxd_t *)__nocache_pa(srmmu_context_table);
934
935
for (i = 0; i < num_contexts; i++)
936
srmmu_ctxd_set(__nocache_fix(&srmmu_context_table[i]), srmmu_swapper_pg_dir);
937
938
flush_cache_all();
939
srmmu_set_ctable_ptr((unsigned long)srmmu_ctx_table_phys);
940
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
941
/* Stop from hanging here... */
942
local_ops->tlb_all();
943
#else
944
flush_tlb_all();
945
#endif
946
poke_srmmu();
947
948
srmmu_allocate_ptable_skeleton(sparc_iomap.start, IOBASE_END);
949
srmmu_allocate_ptable_skeleton(DVMA_VADDR, DVMA_END);
950
951
srmmu_allocate_ptable_skeleton(
952
__fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses - 1), FIXADDR_TOP);
953
srmmu_allocate_ptable_skeleton(PKMAP_BASE, PKMAP_END);
954
955
pgd = pgd_offset_k(PKMAP_BASE);
956
p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, PKMAP_BASE);
957
pud = pud_offset(p4d, PKMAP_BASE);
958
pmd = pmd_offset(pud, PKMAP_BASE);
959
pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, PKMAP_BASE);
960
pkmap_page_table = pte;
961
962
flush_cache_all();
963
flush_tlb_all();
964
965
sparc_context_init(num_contexts);
966
967
{
968
unsigned long max_zone_pfn[MAX_NR_ZONES] = { 0 };
969
970
max_zone_pfn[ZONE_DMA] = max_low_pfn;
971
max_zone_pfn[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn;
972
max_zone_pfn[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = highend_pfn;
973
974
free_area_init(max_zone_pfn);
975
}
976
}
977
978
void mmu_info(struct seq_file *m)
979
{
980
seq_printf(m,
981
"MMU type\t: %s\n"
982
"contexts\t: %d\n"
983
"nocache total\t: %ld\n"
984
"nocache used\t: %d\n",
985
srmmu_name,
986
num_contexts,
987
srmmu_nocache_size,
988
srmmu_nocache_map.used << SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT);
989
}
990
991
int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
992
{
993
mm->context = NO_CONTEXT;
994
return 0;
995
}
996
997
void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
998
{
999
unsigned long flags;
1000
1001
if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
1002
flush_cache_mm(mm);
1003
srmmu_ctxd_set(&srmmu_context_table[mm->context], srmmu_swapper_pg_dir);
1004
flush_tlb_mm(mm);
1005
spin_lock_irqsave(&srmmu_context_spinlock, flags);
1006
free_context(mm->context);
1007
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&srmmu_context_spinlock, flags);
1008
mm->context = NO_CONTEXT;
1009
}
1010
}
1011
1012
/* Init various srmmu chip types. */
1013
static void __init srmmu_is_bad(void)
1014
{
1015
prom_printf("Could not determine SRMMU chip type.\n");
1016
prom_halt();
1017
}
1018
1019
static void __init init_vac_layout(void)
1020
{
1021
phandle nd;
1022
int cache_lines;
1023
char node_str[128];
1024
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1025
int cpu = 0;
1026
unsigned long max_size = 0;
1027
unsigned long min_line_size = 0x10000000;
1028
#endif
1029
1030
nd = prom_getchild(prom_root_node);
1031
while ((nd = prom_getsibling(nd)) != 0) {
1032
prom_getstring(nd, "device_type", node_str, sizeof(node_str));
1033
if (!strcmp(node_str, "cpu")) {
1034
vac_line_size = prom_getint(nd, "cache-line-size");
1035
if (vac_line_size == -1) {
1036
prom_printf("can't determine cache-line-size, halting.\n");
1037
prom_halt();
1038
}
1039
cache_lines = prom_getint(nd, "cache-nlines");
1040
if (cache_lines == -1) {
1041
prom_printf("can't determine cache-nlines, halting.\n");
1042
prom_halt();
1043
}
1044
1045
vac_cache_size = cache_lines * vac_line_size;
1046
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1047
if (vac_cache_size > max_size)
1048
max_size = vac_cache_size;
1049
if (vac_line_size < min_line_size)
1050
min_line_size = vac_line_size;
1051
//FIXME: cpus not contiguous!!
1052
cpu++;
1053
if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_online(cpu))
1054
break;
1055
#else
1056
break;
1057
#endif
1058
}
1059
}
1060
if (nd == 0) {
1061
prom_printf("No CPU nodes found, halting.\n");
1062
prom_halt();
1063
}
1064
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1065
vac_cache_size = max_size;
1066
vac_line_size = min_line_size;
1067
#endif
1068
printk("SRMMU: Using VAC size of %d bytes, line size %d bytes.\n",
1069
(int)vac_cache_size, (int)vac_line_size);
1070
}
1071
1072
static void poke_hypersparc(void)
1073
{
1074
volatile unsigned long clear;
1075
unsigned long mreg = srmmu_get_mmureg();
1076
1077
hyper_flush_unconditional_combined();
1078
1079
mreg &= ~(HYPERSPARC_CWENABLE);
1080
mreg |= (HYPERSPARC_CENABLE | HYPERSPARC_WBENABLE);
1081
mreg |= (HYPERSPARC_CMODE);
1082
1083
srmmu_set_mmureg(mreg);
1084
1085
#if 0 /* XXX I think this is bad news... -DaveM */
1086
hyper_clear_all_tags();
1087
#endif
1088
1089
put_ross_icr(HYPERSPARC_ICCR_FTD | HYPERSPARC_ICCR_ICE);
1090
hyper_flush_whole_icache();
1091
clear = srmmu_get_faddr();
1092
clear = srmmu_get_fstatus();
1093
}
1094
1095
static const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops hypersparc_ops = {
1096
.cache_all = hypersparc_flush_cache_all,
1097
.cache_mm = hypersparc_flush_cache_mm,
1098
.cache_page = hypersparc_flush_cache_page,
1099
.cache_range = hypersparc_flush_cache_range,
1100
.tlb_all = hypersparc_flush_tlb_all,
1101
.tlb_mm = hypersparc_flush_tlb_mm,
1102
.tlb_page = hypersparc_flush_tlb_page,
1103
.tlb_range = hypersparc_flush_tlb_range,
1104
.page_to_ram = hypersparc_flush_page_to_ram,
1105
.sig_insns = hypersparc_flush_sig_insns,
1106
.page_for_dma = hypersparc_flush_page_for_dma,
1107
};
1108
1109
static void __init init_hypersparc(void)
1110
{
1111
srmmu_name = "ROSS HyperSparc";
1112
srmmu_modtype = HyperSparc;
1113
1114
init_vac_layout();
1115
1116
is_hypersparc = 1;
1117
sparc32_cachetlb_ops = &hypersparc_ops;
1118
1119
poke_srmmu = poke_hypersparc;
1120
1121
hypersparc_setup_blockops();
1122
}
1123
1124
static void poke_swift(void)
1125
{
1126
unsigned long mreg;
1127
1128
/* Clear any crap from the cache or else... */
1129
swift_flush_cache_all();
1130
1131
/* Enable I & D caches */
1132
mreg = srmmu_get_mmureg();
1133
mreg |= (SWIFT_IE | SWIFT_DE);
1134
/*
1135
* The Swift branch folding logic is completely broken. At
1136
* trap time, if things are just right, if can mistakenly
1137
* think that a trap is coming from kernel mode when in fact
1138
* it is coming from user mode (it mis-executes the branch in
1139
* the trap code). So you see things like crashme completely
1140
* hosing your machine which is completely unacceptable. Turn
1141
* this shit off... nice job Fujitsu.
1142
*/
1143
mreg &= ~(SWIFT_BF);
1144
srmmu_set_mmureg(mreg);
1145
}
1146
1147
static const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops swift_ops = {
1148
.cache_all = swift_flush_cache_all,
1149
.cache_mm = swift_flush_cache_mm,
1150
.cache_page = swift_flush_cache_page,
1151
.cache_range = swift_flush_cache_range,
1152
.tlb_all = swift_flush_tlb_all,
1153
.tlb_mm = swift_flush_tlb_mm,
1154
.tlb_page = swift_flush_tlb_page,
1155
.tlb_range = swift_flush_tlb_range,
1156
.page_to_ram = swift_flush_page_to_ram,
1157
.sig_insns = swift_flush_sig_insns,
1158
.page_for_dma = swift_flush_page_for_dma,
1159
};
1160
1161
#define SWIFT_MASKID_ADDR 0x10003018
1162
static void __init init_swift(void)
1163
{
1164
unsigned long swift_rev;
1165
1166
__asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
1167
"srl %0, 0x18, %0\n\t" :
1168
"=r" (swift_rev) :
1169
"r" (SWIFT_MASKID_ADDR), "i" (ASI_M_BYPASS));
1170
srmmu_name = "Fujitsu Swift";
1171
switch (swift_rev) {
1172
case 0x11:
1173
case 0x20:
1174
case 0x23:
1175
case 0x30:
1176
srmmu_modtype = Swift_lots_o_bugs;
1177
hwbug_bitmask |= (HWBUG_KERN_ACCBROKEN | HWBUG_KERN_CBITBROKEN);
1178
/*
1179
* Gee george, I wonder why Sun is so hush hush about
1180
* this hardware bug... really braindamage stuff going
1181
* on here. However I think we can find a way to avoid
1182
* all of the workaround overhead under Linux. Basically,
1183
* any page fault can cause kernel pages to become user
1184
* accessible (the mmu gets confused and clears some of
1185
* the ACC bits in kernel ptes). Aha, sounds pretty
1186
* horrible eh? But wait, after extensive testing it appears
1187
* that if you use pgd_t level large kernel pte's (like the
1188
* 4MB pages on the Pentium) the bug does not get tripped
1189
* at all. This avoids almost all of the major overhead.
1190
* Welcome to a world where your vendor tells you to,
1191
* "apply this kernel patch" instead of "sorry for the
1192
* broken hardware, send it back and we'll give you
1193
* properly functioning parts"
1194
*/
1195
break;
1196
case 0x25:
1197
case 0x31:
1198
srmmu_modtype = Swift_bad_c;
1199
hwbug_bitmask |= HWBUG_KERN_CBITBROKEN;
1200
/*
1201
* You see Sun allude to this hardware bug but never
1202
* admit things directly, they'll say things like,
1203
* "the Swift chip cache problems" or similar.
1204
*/
1205
break;
1206
default:
1207
srmmu_modtype = Swift_ok;
1208
break;
1209
}
1210
1211
sparc32_cachetlb_ops = &swift_ops;
1212
flush_page_for_dma_global = 0;
1213
1214
/*
1215
* Are you now convinced that the Swift is one of the
1216
* biggest VLSI abortions of all time? Bravo Fujitsu!
1217
* Fujitsu, the !#?!%$'d up processor people. I bet if
1218
* you examined the microcode of the Swift you'd find
1219
* XXX's all over the place.
1220
*/
1221
poke_srmmu = poke_swift;
1222
}
1223
1224
static void turbosparc_flush_cache_all(void)
1225
{
1226
flush_user_windows();
1227
turbosparc_idflash_clear();
1228
}
1229
1230
static void turbosparc_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
1231
{
1232
FLUSH_BEGIN(mm)
1233
flush_user_windows();
1234
turbosparc_idflash_clear();
1235
FLUSH_END
1236
}
1237
1238
static void turbosparc_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
1239
{
1240
FLUSH_BEGIN(vma->vm_mm)
1241
flush_user_windows();
1242
turbosparc_idflash_clear();
1243
FLUSH_END
1244
}
1245
1246
static void turbosparc_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
1247
{
1248
FLUSH_BEGIN(vma->vm_mm)
1249
flush_user_windows();
1250
if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
1251
turbosparc_flush_icache();
1252
turbosparc_flush_dcache();
1253
FLUSH_END
1254
}
1255
1256
/* TurboSparc is copy-back, if we turn it on, but this does not work. */
1257
static void turbosparc_flush_page_to_ram(unsigned long page)
1258
{
1259
#ifdef TURBOSPARC_WRITEBACK
1260
volatile unsigned long clear;
1261
1262
if (srmmu_probe(page))
1263
turbosparc_flush_page_cache(page);
1264
clear = srmmu_get_fstatus();
1265
#endif
1266
}
1267
1268
static void turbosparc_flush_sig_insns(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long insn_addr)
1269
{
1270
}
1271
1272
static void turbosparc_flush_page_for_dma(unsigned long page)
1273
{
1274
turbosparc_flush_dcache();
1275
}
1276
1277
static void turbosparc_flush_tlb_all(void)
1278
{
1279
srmmu_flush_whole_tlb();
1280
}
1281
1282
static void turbosparc_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
1283
{
1284
FLUSH_BEGIN(mm)
1285
srmmu_flush_whole_tlb();
1286
FLUSH_END
1287
}
1288
1289
static void turbosparc_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
1290
{
1291
FLUSH_BEGIN(vma->vm_mm)
1292
srmmu_flush_whole_tlb();
1293
FLUSH_END
1294
}
1295
1296
static void turbosparc_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
1297
{
1298
FLUSH_BEGIN(vma->vm_mm)
1299
srmmu_flush_whole_tlb();
1300
FLUSH_END
1301
}
1302
1303
1304
static void poke_turbosparc(void)
1305
{
1306
unsigned long mreg = srmmu_get_mmureg();
1307
unsigned long ccreg;
1308
1309
/* Clear any crap from the cache or else... */
1310
turbosparc_flush_cache_all();
1311
/* Temporarily disable I & D caches */
1312
mreg &= ~(TURBOSPARC_ICENABLE | TURBOSPARC_DCENABLE);
1313
mreg &= ~(TURBOSPARC_PCENABLE); /* Don't check parity */
1314
srmmu_set_mmureg(mreg);
1315
1316
ccreg = turbosparc_get_ccreg();
1317
1318
#ifdef TURBOSPARC_WRITEBACK
1319
ccreg |= (TURBOSPARC_SNENABLE); /* Do DVMA snooping in Dcache */
1320
ccreg &= ~(TURBOSPARC_uS2 | TURBOSPARC_WTENABLE);
1321
/* Write-back D-cache, emulate VLSI
1322
* abortion number three, not number one */
1323
#else
1324
/* For now let's play safe, optimize later */
1325
ccreg |= (TURBOSPARC_SNENABLE | TURBOSPARC_WTENABLE);
1326
/* Do DVMA snooping in Dcache, Write-thru D-cache */
1327
ccreg &= ~(TURBOSPARC_uS2);
1328
/* Emulate VLSI abortion number three, not number one */
1329
#endif
1330
1331
switch (ccreg & 7) {
1332
case 0: /* No SE cache */
1333
case 7: /* Test mode */
1334
break;
1335
default:
1336
ccreg |= (TURBOSPARC_SCENABLE);
1337
}
1338
turbosparc_set_ccreg(ccreg);
1339
1340
mreg |= (TURBOSPARC_ICENABLE | TURBOSPARC_DCENABLE); /* I & D caches on */
1341
mreg |= (TURBOSPARC_ICSNOOP); /* Icache snooping on */
1342
srmmu_set_mmureg(mreg);
1343
}
1344
1345
static const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops turbosparc_ops = {
1346
.cache_all = turbosparc_flush_cache_all,
1347
.cache_mm = turbosparc_flush_cache_mm,
1348
.cache_page = turbosparc_flush_cache_page,
1349
.cache_range = turbosparc_flush_cache_range,
1350
.tlb_all = turbosparc_flush_tlb_all,
1351
.tlb_mm = turbosparc_flush_tlb_mm,
1352
.tlb_page = turbosparc_flush_tlb_page,
1353
.tlb_range = turbosparc_flush_tlb_range,
1354
.page_to_ram = turbosparc_flush_page_to_ram,
1355
.sig_insns = turbosparc_flush_sig_insns,
1356
.page_for_dma = turbosparc_flush_page_for_dma,
1357
};
1358
1359
static void __init init_turbosparc(void)
1360
{
1361
srmmu_name = "Fujitsu TurboSparc";
1362
srmmu_modtype = TurboSparc;
1363
sparc32_cachetlb_ops = &turbosparc_ops;
1364
poke_srmmu = poke_turbosparc;
1365
}
1366
1367
static void poke_tsunami(void)
1368
{
1369
unsigned long mreg = srmmu_get_mmureg();
1370
1371
tsunami_flush_icache();
1372
tsunami_flush_dcache();
1373
mreg &= ~TSUNAMI_ITD;
1374
mreg |= (TSUNAMI_IENAB | TSUNAMI_DENAB);
1375
srmmu_set_mmureg(mreg);
1376
}
1377
1378
static const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops tsunami_ops = {
1379
.cache_all = tsunami_flush_cache_all,
1380
.cache_mm = tsunami_flush_cache_mm,
1381
.cache_page = tsunami_flush_cache_page,
1382
.cache_range = tsunami_flush_cache_range,
1383
.tlb_all = tsunami_flush_tlb_all,
1384
.tlb_mm = tsunami_flush_tlb_mm,
1385
.tlb_page = tsunami_flush_tlb_page,
1386
.tlb_range = tsunami_flush_tlb_range,
1387
.page_to_ram = tsunami_flush_page_to_ram,
1388
.sig_insns = tsunami_flush_sig_insns,
1389
.page_for_dma = tsunami_flush_page_for_dma,
1390
};
1391
1392
static void __init init_tsunami(void)
1393
{
1394
/*
1395
* Tsunami's pretty sane, Sun and TI actually got it
1396
* somewhat right this time. Fujitsu should have
1397
* taken some lessons from them.
1398
*/
1399
1400
srmmu_name = "TI Tsunami";
1401
srmmu_modtype = Tsunami;
1402
sparc32_cachetlb_ops = &tsunami_ops;
1403
poke_srmmu = poke_tsunami;
1404
1405
tsunami_setup_blockops();
1406
}
1407
1408
static void poke_viking(void)
1409
{
1410
unsigned long mreg = srmmu_get_mmureg();
1411
static int smp_catch;
1412
1413
if (viking_mxcc_present) {
1414
unsigned long mxcc_control = mxcc_get_creg();
1415
1416
mxcc_control |= (MXCC_CTL_ECE | MXCC_CTL_PRE | MXCC_CTL_MCE);
1417
mxcc_control &= ~(MXCC_CTL_RRC);
1418
mxcc_set_creg(mxcc_control);
1419
1420
/*
1421
* We don't need memory parity checks.
1422
* XXX This is a mess, have to dig out later. ecd.
1423
viking_mxcc_turn_off_parity(&mreg, &mxcc_control);
1424
*/
1425
1426
/* We do cache ptables on MXCC. */
1427
mreg |= VIKING_TCENABLE;
1428
} else {
1429
unsigned long bpreg;
1430
1431
mreg &= ~(VIKING_TCENABLE);
1432
if (smp_catch++) {
1433
/* Must disable mixed-cmd mode here for other cpu's. */
1434
bpreg = viking_get_bpreg();
1435
bpreg &= ~(VIKING_ACTION_MIX);
1436
viking_set_bpreg(bpreg);
1437
1438
/* Just in case PROM does something funny. */
1439
msi_set_sync();
1440
}
1441
}
1442
1443
mreg |= VIKING_SPENABLE;
1444
mreg |= (VIKING_ICENABLE | VIKING_DCENABLE);
1445
mreg |= VIKING_SBENABLE;
1446
mreg &= ~(VIKING_ACENABLE);
1447
srmmu_set_mmureg(mreg);
1448
}
1449
1450
static struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops viking_ops __ro_after_init = {
1451
.cache_all = viking_flush_cache_all,
1452
.cache_mm = viking_flush_cache_mm,
1453
.cache_page = viking_flush_cache_page,
1454
.cache_range = viking_flush_cache_range,
1455
.tlb_all = viking_flush_tlb_all,
1456
.tlb_mm = viking_flush_tlb_mm,
1457
.tlb_page = viking_flush_tlb_page,
1458
.tlb_range = viking_flush_tlb_range,
1459
.page_to_ram = viking_flush_page_to_ram,
1460
.sig_insns = viking_flush_sig_insns,
1461
.page_for_dma = viking_flush_page_for_dma,
1462
};
1463
1464
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1465
/* On sun4d the cpu broadcasts local TLB flushes, so we can just
1466
* perform the local TLB flush and all the other cpus will see it.
1467
* But, unfortunately, there is a bug in the sun4d XBUS backplane
1468
* that requires that we add some synchronization to these flushes.
1469
*
1470
* The bug is that the fifo which keeps track of all the pending TLB
1471
* broadcasts in the system is an entry or two too small, so if we
1472
* have too many going at once we'll overflow that fifo and lose a TLB
1473
* flush resulting in corruption.
1474
*
1475
* Our workaround is to take a global spinlock around the TLB flushes,
1476
* which guarentees we won't ever have too many pending. It's a big
1477
* hammer, but a semaphore like system to make sure we only have N TLB
1478
* flushes going at once will require SMP locking anyways so there's
1479
* no real value in trying any harder than this.
1480
*/
1481
static struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops viking_sun4d_smp_ops __ro_after_init = {
1482
.cache_all = viking_flush_cache_all,
1483
.cache_mm = viking_flush_cache_mm,
1484
.cache_page = viking_flush_cache_page,
1485
.cache_range = viking_flush_cache_range,
1486
.tlb_all = sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_all,
1487
.tlb_mm = sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_mm,
1488
.tlb_page = sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_page,
1489
.tlb_range = sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_range,
1490
.page_to_ram = viking_flush_page_to_ram,
1491
.sig_insns = viking_flush_sig_insns,
1492
.page_for_dma = viking_flush_page_for_dma,
1493
};
1494
#endif
1495
1496
static void __init init_viking(void)
1497
{
1498
unsigned long mreg = srmmu_get_mmureg();
1499
1500
/* Ahhh, the viking. SRMMU VLSI abortion number two... */
1501
if (mreg & VIKING_MMODE) {
1502
srmmu_name = "TI Viking";
1503
viking_mxcc_present = 0;
1504
msi_set_sync();
1505
1506
/*
1507
* We need this to make sure old viking takes no hits
1508
* on its cache for dma snoops to workaround the
1509
* "load from non-cacheable memory" interrupt bug.
1510
* This is only necessary because of the new way in
1511
* which we use the IOMMU.
1512
*/
1513
viking_ops.page_for_dma = viking_flush_page;
1514
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1515
viking_sun4d_smp_ops.page_for_dma = viking_flush_page;
1516
#endif
1517
flush_page_for_dma_global = 0;
1518
} else {
1519
srmmu_name = "TI Viking/MXCC";
1520
viking_mxcc_present = 1;
1521
srmmu_cache_pagetables = 1;
1522
}
1523
1524
sparc32_cachetlb_ops = (const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops *)
1525
&viking_ops;
1526
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1527
if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d)
1528
sparc32_cachetlb_ops = (const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops *)
1529
&viking_sun4d_smp_ops;
1530
#endif
1531
1532
poke_srmmu = poke_viking;
1533
}
1534
1535
/* Probe for the srmmu chip version. */
1536
static void __init get_srmmu_type(void)
1537
{
1538
unsigned long mreg, psr;
1539
unsigned long mod_typ, mod_rev, psr_typ, psr_vers;
1540
1541
srmmu_modtype = SRMMU_INVAL_MOD;
1542
hwbug_bitmask = 0;
1543
1544
mreg = srmmu_get_mmureg(); psr = get_psr();
1545
mod_typ = (mreg & 0xf0000000) >> 28;
1546
mod_rev = (mreg & 0x0f000000) >> 24;
1547
psr_typ = (psr >> 28) & 0xf;
1548
psr_vers = (psr >> 24) & 0xf;
1549
1550
/* First, check for sparc-leon. */
1551
if (sparc_cpu_model == sparc_leon) {
1552
init_leon();
1553
return;
1554
}
1555
1556
/* Second, check for HyperSparc or Cypress. */
1557
if (mod_typ == 1) {
1558
switch (mod_rev) {
1559
case 7:
1560
/* UP or MP Hypersparc */
1561
init_hypersparc();
1562
break;
1563
case 0:
1564
case 2:
1565
case 10:
1566
case 11:
1567
case 12:
1568
case 13:
1569
case 14:
1570
case 15:
1571
default:
1572
prom_printf("Sparc-Linux Cypress support does not longer exit.\n");
1573
prom_halt();
1574
break;
1575
}
1576
return;
1577
}
1578
1579
/* Now Fujitsu TurboSparc. It might happen that it is
1580
* in Swift emulation mode, so we will check later...
1581
*/
1582
if (psr_typ == 0 && psr_vers == 5) {
1583
init_turbosparc();
1584
return;
1585
}
1586
1587
/* Next check for Fujitsu Swift. */
1588
if (psr_typ == 0 && psr_vers == 4) {
1589
phandle cpunode;
1590
char node_str[128];
1591
1592
/* Look if it is not a TurboSparc emulating Swift... */
1593
cpunode = prom_getchild(prom_root_node);
1594
while ((cpunode = prom_getsibling(cpunode)) != 0) {
1595
prom_getstring(cpunode, "device_type", node_str, sizeof(node_str));
1596
if (!strcmp(node_str, "cpu")) {
1597
if (!prom_getintdefault(cpunode, "psr-implementation", 1) &&
1598
prom_getintdefault(cpunode, "psr-version", 1) == 5) {
1599
init_turbosparc();
1600
return;
1601
}
1602
break;
1603
}
1604
}
1605
1606
init_swift();
1607
return;
1608
}
1609
1610
/* Now the Viking family of srmmu. */
1611
if (psr_typ == 4 &&
1612
((psr_vers == 0) ||
1613
((psr_vers == 1) && (mod_typ == 0) && (mod_rev == 0)))) {
1614
init_viking();
1615
return;
1616
}
1617
1618
/* Finally the Tsunami. */
1619
if (psr_typ == 4 && psr_vers == 1 && (mod_typ || mod_rev)) {
1620
init_tsunami();
1621
return;
1622
}
1623
1624
/* Oh well */
1625
srmmu_is_bad();
1626
}
1627
1628
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1629
/* Local cross-calls. */
1630
static void smp_flush_page_for_dma(unsigned long page)
1631
{
1632
xc1(local_ops->page_for_dma, page);
1633
local_ops->page_for_dma(page);
1634
}
1635
1636
static void smp_flush_cache_all(void)
1637
{
1638
xc0(local_ops->cache_all);
1639
local_ops->cache_all();
1640
}
1641
1642
static void smp_flush_tlb_all(void)
1643
{
1644
xc0(local_ops->tlb_all);
1645
local_ops->tlb_all();
1646
}
1647
1648
static bool any_other_mm_cpus(struct mm_struct *mm)
1649
{
1650
return cpumask_any_but(mm_cpumask(mm), smp_processor_id()) < nr_cpu_ids;
1651
}
1652
1653
static void smp_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
1654
{
1655
if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
1656
if (any_other_mm_cpus(mm))
1657
xc1(local_ops->cache_mm, (unsigned long)mm);
1658
local_ops->cache_mm(mm);
1659
}
1660
}
1661
1662
static void smp_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
1663
{
1664
if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
1665
if (any_other_mm_cpus(mm)) {
1666
xc1(local_ops->tlb_mm, (unsigned long)mm);
1667
if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 1 && current->active_mm == mm)
1668
cpumask_copy(mm_cpumask(mm),
1669
cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()));
1670
}
1671
local_ops->tlb_mm(mm);
1672
}
1673
}
1674
1675
static void smp_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1676
unsigned long start,
1677
unsigned long end)
1678
{
1679
struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
1680
1681
if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
1682
if (any_other_mm_cpus(mm))
1683
xc3(local_ops->cache_range, (unsigned long)vma, start,
1684
end);
1685
local_ops->cache_range(vma, start, end);
1686
}
1687
}
1688
1689
static void smp_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1690
unsigned long start,
1691
unsigned long end)
1692
{
1693
struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
1694
1695
if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
1696
if (any_other_mm_cpus(mm))
1697
xc3(local_ops->tlb_range, (unsigned long)vma, start,
1698
end);
1699
local_ops->tlb_range(vma, start, end);
1700
}
1701
}
1702
1703
static void smp_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
1704
{
1705
struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
1706
1707
if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
1708
if (any_other_mm_cpus(mm))
1709
xc2(local_ops->cache_page, (unsigned long)vma, page);
1710
local_ops->cache_page(vma, page);
1711
}
1712
}
1713
1714
static void smp_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
1715
{
1716
struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
1717
1718
if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
1719
if (any_other_mm_cpus(mm))
1720
xc2(local_ops->tlb_page, (unsigned long)vma, page);
1721
local_ops->tlb_page(vma, page);
1722
}
1723
}
1724
1725
static void smp_flush_page_to_ram(unsigned long page)
1726
{
1727
/* Current theory is that those who call this are the one's
1728
* who have just dirtied their cache with the pages contents
1729
* in kernel space, therefore we only run this on local cpu.
1730
*
1731
* XXX This experiment failed, research further... -DaveM
1732
*/
1733
#if 1
1734
xc1(local_ops->page_to_ram, page);
1735
#endif
1736
local_ops->page_to_ram(page);
1737
}
1738
1739
static void smp_flush_sig_insns(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long insn_addr)
1740
{
1741
if (any_other_mm_cpus(mm))
1742
xc2(local_ops->sig_insns, (unsigned long)mm, insn_addr);
1743
local_ops->sig_insns(mm, insn_addr);
1744
}
1745
1746
static struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops smp_cachetlb_ops __ro_after_init = {
1747
.cache_all = smp_flush_cache_all,
1748
.cache_mm = smp_flush_cache_mm,
1749
.cache_page = smp_flush_cache_page,
1750
.cache_range = smp_flush_cache_range,
1751
.tlb_all = smp_flush_tlb_all,
1752
.tlb_mm = smp_flush_tlb_mm,
1753
.tlb_page = smp_flush_tlb_page,
1754
.tlb_range = smp_flush_tlb_range,
1755
.page_to_ram = smp_flush_page_to_ram,
1756
.sig_insns = smp_flush_sig_insns,
1757
.page_for_dma = smp_flush_page_for_dma,
1758
};
1759
#endif
1760
1761
/* Load up routines and constants for sun4m and sun4d mmu */
1762
void __init load_mmu(void)
1763
{
1764
/* Functions */
1765
get_srmmu_type();
1766
1767
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1768
/* El switcheroo... */
1769
local_ops = sparc32_cachetlb_ops;
1770
1771
if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d || sparc_cpu_model == sparc_leon) {
1772
smp_cachetlb_ops.tlb_all = local_ops->tlb_all;
1773
smp_cachetlb_ops.tlb_mm = local_ops->tlb_mm;
1774
smp_cachetlb_ops.tlb_range = local_ops->tlb_range;
1775
smp_cachetlb_ops.tlb_page = local_ops->tlb_page;
1776
}
1777
1778
if (poke_srmmu == poke_viking) {
1779
/* Avoid unnecessary cross calls. */
1780
smp_cachetlb_ops.cache_all = local_ops->cache_all;
1781
smp_cachetlb_ops.cache_mm = local_ops->cache_mm;
1782
smp_cachetlb_ops.cache_range = local_ops->cache_range;
1783
smp_cachetlb_ops.cache_page = local_ops->cache_page;
1784
1785
smp_cachetlb_ops.page_to_ram = local_ops->page_to_ram;
1786
smp_cachetlb_ops.sig_insns = local_ops->sig_insns;
1787
smp_cachetlb_ops.page_for_dma = local_ops->page_for_dma;
1788
}
1789
1790
/* It really is const after this point. */
1791
sparc32_cachetlb_ops = (const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops *)
1792
&smp_cachetlb_ops;
1793
#endif
1794
1795
if (sparc_cpu_model != sun4d)
1796
ld_mmu_iommu();
1797
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1798
if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d)
1799
sun4d_init_smp();
1800
else if (sparc_cpu_model == sparc_leon)
1801
leon_init_smp();
1802
else
1803
sun4m_init_smp();
1804
#endif
1805
}
1806
1807