mmu.c

#define pr_fmt(fmt)  "Hyper-V: " fmt

#include <linux/log2.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/types.h>

#include <asm/fpu/api.h>
#include <asm/mshyperv.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>

#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <asm/trace/hyperv.h>

/* Each gva in gva_list encodes up to 4096 pages to flush */
#define HV_TLB_FLUSH_UNIT (4096 * PAGE_SIZE)

static u64 hyperv_flush_tlb_others_ex(const struct cpumask *cpus,
				      const struct flush_tlb_info *info);

/*
 * Fills in gva_list starting from offset. Returns the number of items added.
 */
static inline int fill_gva_list(u64 gva_list[], int offset,
				unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
	int gva_n = offset;
	unsigned long cur = start, diff;

	do {
		diff = end > cur ? end - cur : 0;

		gva_list[gva_n] = cur & PAGE_MASK;
		/*
		 * Lower 12 bits encode the number of additional
		 * pages to flush (in addition to the 'cur' page).
		 */
		if (diff >= HV_TLB_FLUSH_UNIT) {
			gva_list[gva_n] |= ~PAGE_MASK;
			cur += HV_TLB_FLUSH_UNIT;
		}  else if (diff) {
			gva_list[gva_n] |= (diff - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
			cur = end;
		}

		gva_n++;

	} while (cur < end);

	return gva_n - offset;
}

static bool cpu_is_lazy(int cpu)
{
	return per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate_shared.is_lazy, cpu);
}

static void hyperv_flush_tlb_multi(const struct cpumask *cpus,
				   const struct flush_tlb_info *info)
{
	int cpu, vcpu, gva_n, max_gvas;
	struct hv_tlb_flush *flush;
	u64 status;
	unsigned long flags;
	bool do_lazy = !info->freed_tables;

	trace_hyperv_mmu_flush_tlb_multi(cpus, info);

	if (!hv_hypercall_pg)
		goto do_native;

	local_irq_save(flags);

	flush = *this_cpu_ptr(hyperv_pcpu_input_arg);

	if (unlikely(!flush)) {
		local_irq_restore(flags);
		goto do_native;
	}

	if (info->mm) {
		/*
		 * AddressSpace argument must match the CR3 with PCID bits
		 * stripped out.
		 */
		flush->address_space = virt_to_phys(info->mm->pgd);
		flush->address_space &= CR3_ADDR_MASK;
		flush->flags = 0;
	} else {
		flush->address_space = 0;
		flush->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES;
	}

	flush->processor_mask = 0;
	if (cpumask_equal(cpus, cpu_present_mask)) {
		flush->flags |= HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS;
	} else {
		/*
		 * From the supplied CPU set we need to figure out if we can get
		 * away with cheaper HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_{LIST,SPACE}
		 * hypercalls. This is possible when the highest VP number in
		 * the set is < 64. As VP numbers are usually in ascending order
		 * and match Linux CPU ids, here is an optimization: we check
		 * the VP number for the highest bit in the supplied set first
		 * so we can quickly find out if using *_EX hypercalls is a
		 * must. We will also check all VP numbers when walking the
		 * supplied CPU set to remain correct in all cases.
		 */
		cpu = cpumask_last(cpus);

		if (cpu < nr_cpumask_bits && hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number(cpu) >= 64)
			goto do_ex_hypercall;

		for_each_cpu(cpu, cpus) {
			if (do_lazy && cpu_is_lazy(cpu))
				continue;
			vcpu = hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number(cpu);
			if (vcpu == VP_INVAL) {
				local_irq_restore(flags);
				goto do_native;
			}

			if (vcpu >= 64)
				goto do_ex_hypercall;

			__set_bit(vcpu, (unsigned long *)
				  &flush->processor_mask);
		}

		/* nothing to flush if 'processor_mask' ends up being empty */
		if (!flush->processor_mask) {
			local_irq_restore(flags);
			return;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * We can flush not more than max_gvas with one hypercall. Flush the
	 * whole address space if we were asked to do more.
	 */
	max_gvas = (PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(*flush)) / sizeof(flush->gva_list[0]);

	if (info->end == TLB_FLUSH_ALL) {
		flush->flags |= HV_FLUSH_NON_GLOBAL_MAPPINGS_ONLY;
		status = hv_do_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE,
					 flush, NULL);
	} else if (info->end &&
		   ((info->end - info->start)/HV_TLB_FLUSH_UNIT) > max_gvas) {
		status = hv_do_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE,
					 flush, NULL);
	} else {
		gva_n = fill_gva_list(flush->gva_list, 0,
				      info->start, info->end);
		status = hv_do_rep_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST,
					     gva_n, 0, flush, NULL);
	}
	goto check_status;

do_ex_hypercall:
	status = hyperv_flush_tlb_others_ex(cpus, info);

check_status:
	local_irq_restore(flags);

	if (hv_result_success(status))
		return;
do_native:
	native_flush_tlb_multi(cpus, info);
}

static u64 hyperv_flush_tlb_others_ex(const struct cpumask *cpus,
				      const struct flush_tlb_info *info)
{
	int nr_bank = 0, max_gvas, gva_n;
	struct hv_tlb_flush_ex *flush;
	u64 status;

	if (!(ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_EX_PROCESSOR_MASKS_RECOMMENDED))
		return HV_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;

	flush = *this_cpu_ptr(hyperv_pcpu_input_arg);

	if (info->mm) {
		/*
		 * AddressSpace argument must match the CR3 with PCID bits
		 * stripped out.
		 */
		flush->address_space = virt_to_phys(info->mm->pgd);
		flush->address_space &= CR3_ADDR_MASK;
		flush->flags = 0;
	} else {
		flush->address_space = 0;
		flush->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES;
	}

	flush->hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask = 0;

	flush->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K;
	nr_bank = cpumask_to_vpset_skip(&flush->hv_vp_set, cpus,
			info->freed_tables ? NULL : cpu_is_lazy);
	if (nr_bank < 0)
		return HV_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;

	/*
	 * We can flush not more than max_gvas with one hypercall. Flush the
	 * whole address space if we were asked to do more.
	 *
	 * For these hypercalls, Hyper-V treats the valid_bank_mask field
	 * of flush->hv_vp_set as part of the fixed size input header.
	 * So the variable input header size is equal to nr_bank.
	 */
	max_gvas =
		(PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(*flush) - nr_bank *
		 sizeof(flush->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[0])) /
		sizeof(flush->gva_list[0]);

	if (info->end == TLB_FLUSH_ALL) {
		flush->flags |= HV_FLUSH_NON_GLOBAL_MAPPINGS_ONLY;
		status = hv_do_rep_hypercall(
			HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX,
			0, nr_bank, flush, NULL);
	} else if (info->end &&
		   ((info->end - info->start)/HV_TLB_FLUSH_UNIT) > max_gvas) {
		status = hv_do_rep_hypercall(
			HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX,
			0, nr_bank, flush, NULL);
	} else {
		gva_n = fill_gva_list(flush->gva_list, nr_bank,
				      info->start, info->end);
		status = hv_do_rep_hypercall(
			HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX,
			gva_n, nr_bank, flush, NULL);
	}

	return status;
}

void hyperv_setup_mmu_ops(void)
{
	if (!(ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_REMOTE_TLB_FLUSH_RECOMMENDED))
		return;

	pr_info("Using hypercall for remote TLB flush\n");
	pv_ops.mmu.flush_tlb_multi = hyperv_flush_tlb_multi;
}