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torvalds
GitHub Repository: torvalds/linux
Path: blob/master/arch/xtensa/kernel/entry.S
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/*
2
* Low-level exception handling
3
*
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* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
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* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
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* for more details.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2004 - 2008 by Tensilica Inc.
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* Copyright (C) 2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
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*
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* Chris Zankel <[email protected]>
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*
13
*/
14
15
#include <linux/linkage.h>
16
#include <linux/pgtable.h>
17
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
18
#include <asm/asmmacro.h>
19
#include <asm/processor.h>
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#include <asm/coprocessor.h>
21
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
22
#include <asm/asm-uaccess.h>
23
#include <asm/unistd.h>
24
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
25
#include <asm/current.h>
26
#include <asm/page.h>
27
#include <asm/signal.h>
28
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
29
#include <variant/tie-asm.h>
30
31
/*
32
* Macro to find first bit set in WINDOWBASE from the left + 1
33
*
34
* 100....0 -> 1
35
* 010....0 -> 2
36
* 000....1 -> WSBITS
37
*/
38
39
.macro ffs_ws bit mask
40
41
#if XCHAL_HAVE_NSA
42
nsau \bit, \mask # 32-WSBITS ... 31 (32 iff 0)
43
addi \bit, \bit, WSBITS - 32 + 1 # uppest bit set -> return 1
44
#else
45
movi \bit, WSBITS
46
#if WSBITS > 16
47
_bltui \mask, 0x10000, 99f
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addi \bit, \bit, -16
49
extui \mask, \mask, 16, 16
50
#endif
51
#if WSBITS > 8
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99: _bltui \mask, 0x100, 99f
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addi \bit, \bit, -8
54
srli \mask, \mask, 8
55
#endif
56
99: _bltui \mask, 0x10, 99f
57
addi \bit, \bit, -4
58
srli \mask, \mask, 4
59
99: _bltui \mask, 0x4, 99f
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addi \bit, \bit, -2
61
srli \mask, \mask, 2
62
99: _bltui \mask, 0x2, 99f
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addi \bit, \bit, -1
64
99:
65
66
#endif
67
.endm
68
69
70
.macro irq_save flags tmp
71
#if XTENSA_FAKE_NMI
72
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL) && (LOCKLEVEL | TOPLEVEL) >= XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL
73
rsr \flags, ps
74
extui \tmp, \flags, PS_INTLEVEL_SHIFT, PS_INTLEVEL_WIDTH
75
bgei \tmp, LOCKLEVEL, 99f
76
rsil \tmp, LOCKLEVEL
77
99:
78
#else
79
movi \tmp, LOCKLEVEL
80
rsr \flags, ps
81
or \flags, \flags, \tmp
82
xsr \flags, ps
83
rsync
84
#endif
85
#else
86
rsil \flags, LOCKLEVEL
87
#endif
88
.endm
89
90
/* ----------------- DEFAULT FIRST LEVEL EXCEPTION HANDLERS ----------------- */
91
92
/*
93
* First-level exception handler for user exceptions.
94
* Save some special registers, extra states and all registers in the AR
95
* register file that were in use in the user task, and jump to the common
96
* exception code.
97
* We save SAR (used to calculate WMASK), and WB and WS (we don't have to
98
* save them for kernel exceptions).
99
*
100
* Entry condition for user_exception:
101
*
102
* a0: trashed, original value saved on stack (PT_AREG0)
103
* a1: a1
104
* a2: new stack pointer, original value in depc
105
* a3: a3
106
* depc: a2, original value saved on stack (PT_DEPC)
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* excsave1: dispatch table
108
*
109
* PT_DEPC >= VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: double exception, DEPC
110
* < VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: regular exception
111
*
112
* Entry condition for _user_exception:
113
*
114
* a0-a3 and depc have been saved to PT_AREG0...PT_AREG3 and PT_DEPC
115
* excsave has been restored, and
116
* stack pointer (a1) has been set.
117
*
118
* Note: _user_exception might be at an odd address. Don't use call0..call12
119
*/
120
.literal_position
121
122
ENTRY(user_exception)
123
124
/* Save a1, a2, a3, and set SP. */
125
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rsr a0, depc
127
s32i a1, a2, PT_AREG1
128
s32i a0, a2, PT_AREG2
129
s32i a3, a2, PT_AREG3
130
mov a1, a2
131
132
.globl _user_exception
133
_user_exception:
134
135
/* Save SAR and turn off single stepping */
136
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movi a2, 0
138
wsr a2, depc # terminate user stack trace with 0
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rsr a3, sar
140
xsr a2, icountlevel
141
s32i a3, a1, PT_SAR
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s32i a2, a1, PT_ICOUNTLEVEL
143
144
#if XCHAL_HAVE_THREADPTR
145
rur a2, threadptr
146
s32i a2, a1, PT_THREADPTR
147
#endif
148
149
/* Rotate ws so that the current windowbase is at bit0. */
150
/* Assume ws = xxwww1yyyy. Rotate ws right, so that a2 = yyyyxxwww1 */
151
152
#if defined(USER_SUPPORT_WINDOWED)
153
rsr a2, windowbase
154
rsr a3, windowstart
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ssr a2
156
s32i a2, a1, PT_WINDOWBASE
157
s32i a3, a1, PT_WINDOWSTART
158
slli a2, a3, 32-WSBITS
159
src a2, a3, a2
160
srli a2, a2, 32-WSBITS
161
s32i a2, a1, PT_WMASK # needed for restoring registers
162
#else
163
movi a2, 0
164
movi a3, 1
165
s32i a2, a1, PT_WINDOWBASE
166
s32i a3, a1, PT_WINDOWSTART
167
s32i a3, a1, PT_WMASK
168
#endif
169
170
/* Save only live registers. */
171
172
UABI_W _bbsi.l a2, 1, .Lsave_window_registers
173
s32i a4, a1, PT_AREG4
174
s32i a5, a1, PT_AREG5
175
s32i a6, a1, PT_AREG6
176
s32i a7, a1, PT_AREG7
177
UABI_W _bbsi.l a2, 2, .Lsave_window_registers
178
s32i a8, a1, PT_AREG8
179
s32i a9, a1, PT_AREG9
180
s32i a10, a1, PT_AREG10
181
s32i a11, a1, PT_AREG11
182
UABI_W _bbsi.l a2, 3, .Lsave_window_registers
183
s32i a12, a1, PT_AREG12
184
s32i a13, a1, PT_AREG13
185
s32i a14, a1, PT_AREG14
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s32i a15, a1, PT_AREG15
187
188
#if defined(USER_SUPPORT_WINDOWED)
189
/* If only one valid frame skip saving regs. */
190
191
beqi a2, 1, common_exception
192
193
/* Save the remaining registers.
194
* We have to save all registers up to the first '1' from
195
* the right, except the current frame (bit 0).
196
* Assume a2 is: 001001000110001
197
* All register frames starting from the top field to the marked '1'
198
* must be saved.
199
*/
200
.Lsave_window_registers:
201
addi a3, a2, -1 # eliminate '1' in bit 0: yyyyxxww0
202
neg a3, a3 # yyyyxxww0 -> YYYYXXWW1+1
203
and a3, a3, a2 # max. only one bit is set
204
205
/* Find number of frames to save */
206
207
ffs_ws a0, a3 # number of frames to the '1' from left
208
209
/* Store information into WMASK:
210
* bits 0..3: xxx1 masked lower 4 bits of the rotated windowstart,
211
* bits 4...: number of valid 4-register frames
212
*/
213
214
slli a3, a0, 4 # number of frames to save in bits 8..4
215
extui a2, a2, 0, 4 # mask for the first 16 registers
216
or a2, a3, a2
217
s32i a2, a1, PT_WMASK # needed when we restore the reg-file
218
219
/* Save 4 registers at a time */
220
221
1: rotw -1
222
s32i a0, a5, PT_AREG_END - 16
223
s32i a1, a5, PT_AREG_END - 12
224
s32i a2, a5, PT_AREG_END - 8
225
s32i a3, a5, PT_AREG_END - 4
226
addi a0, a4, -1
227
addi a1, a5, -16
228
_bnez a0, 1b
229
230
/* WINDOWBASE still in SAR! */
231
232
rsr a2, sar # original WINDOWBASE
233
movi a3, 1
234
ssl a2
235
sll a3, a3
236
wsr a3, windowstart # set corresponding WINDOWSTART bit
237
wsr a2, windowbase # and WINDOWSTART
238
rsync
239
240
/* We are back to the original stack pointer (a1) */
241
#endif
242
/* Now, jump to the common exception handler. */
243
244
j common_exception
245
246
ENDPROC(user_exception)
247
248
/*
249
* First-level exit handler for kernel exceptions
250
* Save special registers and the live window frame.
251
* Note: Even though we changes the stack pointer, we don't have to do a
252
* MOVSP here, as we do that when we return from the exception.
253
* (See comment in the kernel exception exit code)
254
*
255
* Entry condition for kernel_exception:
256
*
257
* a0: trashed, original value saved on stack (PT_AREG0)
258
* a1: a1
259
* a2: new stack pointer, original in DEPC
260
* a3: a3
261
* depc: a2, original value saved on stack (PT_DEPC)
262
* excsave_1: dispatch table
263
*
264
* PT_DEPC >= VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: double exception, DEPC
265
* < VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: regular exception
266
*
267
* Entry condition for _kernel_exception:
268
*
269
* a0-a3 and depc have been saved to PT_AREG0...PT_AREG3 and PT_DEPC
270
* excsave has been restored, and
271
* stack pointer (a1) has been set.
272
*
273
* Note: _kernel_exception might be at an odd address. Don't use call0..call12
274
*/
275
276
ENTRY(kernel_exception)
277
278
/* Save a1, a2, a3, and set SP. */
279
280
rsr a0, depc # get a2
281
s32i a1, a2, PT_AREG1
282
s32i a0, a2, PT_AREG2
283
s32i a3, a2, PT_AREG3
284
mov a1, a2
285
286
.globl _kernel_exception
287
_kernel_exception:
288
289
/* Save SAR and turn off single stepping */
290
291
movi a2, 0
292
rsr a3, sar
293
xsr a2, icountlevel
294
s32i a3, a1, PT_SAR
295
s32i a2, a1, PT_ICOUNTLEVEL
296
297
#if defined(__XTENSA_WINDOWED_ABI__)
298
/* Rotate ws so that the current windowbase is at bit0. */
299
/* Assume ws = xxwww1yyyy. Rotate ws right, so that a2 = yyyyxxwww1 */
300
301
rsr a2, windowbase # don't need to save these, we only
302
rsr a3, windowstart # need shifted windowstart: windowmask
303
ssr a2
304
slli a2, a3, 32-WSBITS
305
src a2, a3, a2
306
srli a2, a2, 32-WSBITS
307
s32i a2, a1, PT_WMASK # needed for kernel_exception_exit
308
#endif
309
310
/* Save only the live window-frame */
311
312
KABI_W _bbsi.l a2, 1, 1f
313
s32i a4, a1, PT_AREG4
314
s32i a5, a1, PT_AREG5
315
s32i a6, a1, PT_AREG6
316
s32i a7, a1, PT_AREG7
317
KABI_W _bbsi.l a2, 2, 1f
318
s32i a8, a1, PT_AREG8
319
s32i a9, a1, PT_AREG9
320
s32i a10, a1, PT_AREG10
321
s32i a11, a1, PT_AREG11
322
KABI_W _bbsi.l a2, 3, 1f
323
s32i a12, a1, PT_AREG12
324
s32i a13, a1, PT_AREG13
325
s32i a14, a1, PT_AREG14
326
s32i a15, a1, PT_AREG15
327
328
#ifdef __XTENSA_WINDOWED_ABI__
329
_bnei a2, 1, 1f
330
/* Copy spill slots of a0 and a1 to imitate movsp
331
* in order to keep exception stack continuous
332
*/
333
l32i a3, a1, PT_KERNEL_SIZE
334
l32i a0, a1, PT_KERNEL_SIZE + 4
335
s32e a3, a1, -16
336
s32e a0, a1, -12
337
#endif
338
1:
339
l32i a0, a1, PT_AREG0 # restore saved a0
340
wsr a0, depc
341
342
/*
343
* This is the common exception handler.
344
* We get here from the user exception handler or simply by falling through
345
* from the kernel exception handler.
346
* Save the remaining special registers, switch to kernel mode, and jump
347
* to the second-level exception handler.
348
*
349
*/
350
351
common_exception:
352
353
/* Save some registers, disable loops and clear the syscall flag. */
354
355
rsr a2, debugcause
356
rsr a3, epc1
357
s32i a2, a1, PT_DEBUGCAUSE
358
s32i a3, a1, PT_PC
359
360
movi a2, NO_SYSCALL
361
rsr a3, excvaddr
362
s32i a2, a1, PT_SYSCALL
363
movi a2, 0
364
s32i a3, a1, PT_EXCVADDR
365
#if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
366
xsr a2, lcount
367
s32i a2, a1, PT_LCOUNT
368
#endif
369
370
#if XCHAL_HAVE_EXCLUSIVE
371
/* Clear exclusive access monitor set by interrupted code */
372
clrex
373
#endif
374
375
/* It is now save to restore the EXC_TABLE_FIXUP variable. */
376
377
rsr a2, exccause
378
movi a3, 0
379
rsr a0, excsave1
380
s32i a2, a1, PT_EXCCAUSE
381
s32i a3, a0, EXC_TABLE_FIXUP
382
383
/* All unrecoverable states are saved on stack, now, and a1 is valid.
384
* Now we can allow exceptions again. In case we've got an interrupt
385
* PS.INTLEVEL is set to LOCKLEVEL disabling furhter interrupts,
386
* otherwise it's left unchanged.
387
*
388
* Set PS(EXCM = 0, UM = 0, RING = 0, OWB = 0, WOE = 1, INTLEVEL = X)
389
*/
390
391
rsr a3, ps
392
s32i a3, a1, PT_PS # save ps
393
394
#if XTENSA_FAKE_NMI
395
/* Correct PS needs to be saved in the PT_PS:
396
* - in case of exception or level-1 interrupt it's in the PS,
397
* and is already saved.
398
* - in case of medium level interrupt it's in the excsave2.
399
*/
400
movi a0, EXCCAUSE_MAPPED_NMI
401
extui a3, a3, PS_INTLEVEL_SHIFT, PS_INTLEVEL_WIDTH
402
beq a2, a0, .Lmedium_level_irq
403
bnei a2, EXCCAUSE_LEVEL1_INTERRUPT, .Lexception
404
beqz a3, .Llevel1_irq # level-1 IRQ sets ps.intlevel to 0
405
406
.Lmedium_level_irq:
407
rsr a0, excsave2
408
s32i a0, a1, PT_PS # save medium-level interrupt ps
409
bgei a3, LOCKLEVEL, .Lexception
410
411
.Llevel1_irq:
412
movi a3, LOCKLEVEL
413
414
.Lexception:
415
KABI_W movi a0, PS_WOE_MASK
416
KABI_W or a3, a3, a0
417
#else
418
addi a2, a2, -EXCCAUSE_LEVEL1_INTERRUPT
419
movi a0, LOCKLEVEL
420
extui a3, a3, PS_INTLEVEL_SHIFT, PS_INTLEVEL_WIDTH
421
# a3 = PS.INTLEVEL
422
moveqz a3, a0, a2 # a3 = LOCKLEVEL iff interrupt
423
KABI_W movi a2, PS_WOE_MASK
424
KABI_W or a3, a3, a2
425
#endif
426
427
/* restore return address (or 0 if return to userspace) */
428
rsr a0, depc
429
wsr a3, ps
430
rsync # PS.WOE => rsync => overflow
431
432
/* Save lbeg, lend */
433
#if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
434
rsr a4, lbeg
435
rsr a3, lend
436
s32i a4, a1, PT_LBEG
437
s32i a3, a1, PT_LEND
438
#endif
439
440
/* Save SCOMPARE1 */
441
442
#if XCHAL_HAVE_S32C1I
443
rsr a3, scompare1
444
s32i a3, a1, PT_SCOMPARE1
445
#endif
446
447
/* Save optional registers. */
448
449
save_xtregs_opt a1 a3 a4 a5 a6 a7 PT_XTREGS_OPT
450
451
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
452
rsr abi_tmp0, ps
453
extui abi_tmp0, abi_tmp0, PS_INTLEVEL_SHIFT, PS_INTLEVEL_WIDTH
454
beqz abi_tmp0, 1f
455
abi_call trace_hardirqs_off
456
1:
457
#endif
458
#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
459
l32i abi_tmp0, a1, PT_PS
460
bbci.l abi_tmp0, PS_UM_BIT, 1f
461
abi_call user_exit_callable
462
1:
463
#endif
464
465
/* Go to second-level dispatcher. Set up parameters to pass to the
466
* exception handler and call the exception handler.
467
*/
468
469
l32i abi_arg1, a1, PT_EXCCAUSE # pass EXCCAUSE
470
rsr abi_tmp0, excsave1
471
addx4 abi_tmp0, abi_arg1, abi_tmp0
472
l32i abi_tmp0, abi_tmp0, EXC_TABLE_DEFAULT # load handler
473
mov abi_arg0, a1 # pass stack frame
474
475
/* Call the second-level handler */
476
477
abi_callx abi_tmp0
478
479
/* Jump here for exception exit */
480
.global common_exception_return
481
common_exception_return:
482
483
#if XTENSA_FAKE_NMI
484
l32i abi_tmp0, a1, PT_EXCCAUSE
485
movi abi_tmp1, EXCCAUSE_MAPPED_NMI
486
l32i abi_saved1, a1, PT_PS
487
beq abi_tmp0, abi_tmp1, .Lrestore_state
488
#endif
489
.Ltif_loop:
490
irq_save abi_tmp0, abi_tmp1
491
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
492
abi_call trace_hardirqs_off
493
#endif
494
495
/* Jump if we are returning from kernel exceptions. */
496
497
l32i abi_saved1, a1, PT_PS
498
GET_THREAD_INFO(abi_tmp0, a1)
499
l32i abi_saved0, abi_tmp0, TI_FLAGS
500
_bbci.l abi_saved1, PS_UM_BIT, .Lexit_tif_loop_kernel
501
502
/* Specific to a user exception exit:
503
* We need to check some flags for signal handling and rescheduling,
504
* and have to restore WB and WS, extra states, and all registers
505
* in the register file that were in use in the user task.
506
* Note that we don't disable interrupts here.
507
*/
508
509
_bbsi.l abi_saved0, TIF_NEED_RESCHED, .Lresched
510
movi abi_tmp0, _TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME | _TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
511
bnone abi_saved0, abi_tmp0, .Lexit_tif_loop_user
512
513
l32i abi_tmp0, a1, PT_DEPC
514
bgeui abi_tmp0, VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS, .Lrestore_state
515
516
/* Call do_signal() */
517
518
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
519
abi_call trace_hardirqs_on
520
#endif
521
rsil abi_tmp0, 0
522
mov abi_arg0, a1
523
abi_call do_notify_resume # int do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs*)
524
j .Ltif_loop
525
526
.Lresched:
527
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
528
abi_call trace_hardirqs_on
529
#endif
530
rsil abi_tmp0, 0
531
abi_call schedule # void schedule (void)
532
j .Ltif_loop
533
534
.Lexit_tif_loop_kernel:
535
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPTION
536
_bbci.l abi_saved0, TIF_NEED_RESCHED, .Lrestore_state
537
538
/* Check current_thread_info->preempt_count */
539
540
l32i abi_tmp1, abi_tmp0, TI_PRE_COUNT
541
bnez abi_tmp1, .Lrestore_state
542
abi_call preempt_schedule_irq
543
#endif
544
j .Lrestore_state
545
546
.Lexit_tif_loop_user:
547
#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
548
abi_call user_enter_callable
549
#endif
550
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
551
_bbci.l abi_saved0, TIF_DB_DISABLED, 1f
552
abi_call restore_dbreak
553
1:
554
#endif
555
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TLB_SANITY
556
l32i abi_tmp0, a1, PT_DEPC
557
bgeui abi_tmp0, VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS, .Lrestore_state
558
abi_call check_tlb_sanity
559
#endif
560
561
.Lrestore_state:
562
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
563
extui abi_tmp0, abi_saved1, PS_INTLEVEL_SHIFT, PS_INTLEVEL_WIDTH
564
bgei abi_tmp0, LOCKLEVEL, 1f
565
abi_call trace_hardirqs_on
566
1:
567
#endif
568
/*
569
* Restore optional registers.
570
* abi_arg* are used as temporary registers here.
571
*/
572
573
load_xtregs_opt a1 abi_tmp0 abi_arg0 abi_arg1 abi_arg2 abi_arg3 PT_XTREGS_OPT
574
575
/* Restore SCOMPARE1 */
576
577
#if XCHAL_HAVE_S32C1I
578
l32i abi_tmp0, a1, PT_SCOMPARE1
579
wsr abi_tmp0, scompare1
580
#endif
581
wsr abi_saved1, ps /* disable interrupts */
582
_bbci.l abi_saved1, PS_UM_BIT, kernel_exception_exit
583
584
user_exception_exit:
585
586
/* Restore the state of the task and return from the exception. */
587
588
#if defined(USER_SUPPORT_WINDOWED)
589
/* Switch to the user thread WINDOWBASE. Save SP temporarily in DEPC */
590
591
l32i a2, a1, PT_WINDOWBASE
592
l32i a3, a1, PT_WINDOWSTART
593
wsr a1, depc # use DEPC as temp storage
594
wsr a3, windowstart # restore WINDOWSTART
595
ssr a2 # preserve user's WB in the SAR
596
wsr a2, windowbase # switch to user's saved WB
597
rsync
598
rsr a1, depc # restore stack pointer
599
l32i a2, a1, PT_WMASK # register frames saved (in bits 4...9)
600
rotw -1 # we restore a4..a7
601
_bltui a6, 16, .Lclear_regs # only have to restore current window?
602
603
/* The working registers are a0 and a3. We are restoring to
604
* a4..a7. Be careful not to destroy what we have just restored.
605
* Note: wmask has the format YYYYM:
606
* Y: number of registers saved in groups of 4
607
* M: 4 bit mask of first 16 registers
608
*/
609
610
mov a2, a6
611
mov a3, a5
612
613
1: rotw -1 # a0..a3 become a4..a7
614
addi a3, a7, -4*4 # next iteration
615
addi a2, a6, -16 # decrementing Y in WMASK
616
l32i a4, a3, PT_AREG_END + 0
617
l32i a5, a3, PT_AREG_END + 4
618
l32i a6, a3, PT_AREG_END + 8
619
l32i a7, a3, PT_AREG_END + 12
620
_bgeui a2, 16, 1b
621
622
/* Clear unrestored registers (don't leak anything to user-land */
623
624
.Lclear_regs:
625
rsr a0, windowbase
626
rsr a3, sar
627
sub a3, a0, a3
628
beqz a3, 2f
629
extui a3, a3, 0, WBBITS
630
631
1: rotw -1
632
addi a3, a7, -1
633
movi a4, 0
634
movi a5, 0
635
movi a6, 0
636
movi a7, 0
637
bgei a3, 1, 1b
638
639
/* We are back were we were when we started.
640
* Note: a2 still contains WMASK (if we've returned to the original
641
* frame where we had loaded a2), or at least the lower 4 bits
642
* (if we have restored WSBITS-1 frames).
643
*/
644
2:
645
#else
646
movi a2, 1
647
#endif
648
#if XCHAL_HAVE_THREADPTR
649
l32i a3, a1, PT_THREADPTR
650
wur a3, threadptr
651
#endif
652
653
j common_exception_exit
654
655
/* This is the kernel exception exit.
656
* We avoided to do a MOVSP when we entered the exception, but we
657
* have to do it here.
658
*/
659
660
kernel_exception_exit:
661
662
#if defined(__XTENSA_WINDOWED_ABI__)
663
/* Check if we have to do a movsp.
664
*
665
* We only have to do a movsp if the previous window-frame has
666
* been spilled to the *temporary* exception stack instead of the
667
* task's stack. This is the case if the corresponding bit in
668
* WINDOWSTART for the previous window-frame was set before
669
* (not spilled) but is zero now (spilled).
670
* If this bit is zero, all other bits except the one for the
671
* current window frame are also zero. So, we can use a simple test:
672
* 'and' WINDOWSTART and WINDOWSTART-1:
673
*
674
* (XXXXXX1[0]* - 1) AND XXXXXX1[0]* = XXXXXX0[0]*
675
*
676
* The result is zero only if one bit was set.
677
*
678
* (Note: We might have gone through several task switches before
679
* we come back to the current task, so WINDOWBASE might be
680
* different from the time the exception occurred.)
681
*/
682
683
/* Test WINDOWSTART before and after the exception.
684
* We actually have WMASK, so we only have to test if it is 1 or not.
685
*/
686
687
l32i a2, a1, PT_WMASK
688
_beqi a2, 1, common_exception_exit # Spilled before exception,jump
689
690
/* Test WINDOWSTART now. If spilled, do the movsp */
691
692
rsr a3, windowstart
693
addi a0, a3, -1
694
and a3, a3, a0
695
_bnez a3, common_exception_exit
696
697
/* Do a movsp (we returned from a call4, so we have at least a0..a7) */
698
699
addi a0, a1, -16
700
l32i a3, a0, 0
701
l32i a4, a0, 4
702
s32i a3, a1, PT_KERNEL_SIZE + 0
703
s32i a4, a1, PT_KERNEL_SIZE + 4
704
l32i a3, a0, 8
705
l32i a4, a0, 12
706
s32i a3, a1, PT_KERNEL_SIZE + 8
707
s32i a4, a1, PT_KERNEL_SIZE + 12
708
709
/* Common exception exit.
710
* We restore the special register and the current window frame, and
711
* return from the exception.
712
*
713
* Note: We expect a2 to hold PT_WMASK
714
*/
715
#else
716
movi a2, 1
717
#endif
718
719
common_exception_exit:
720
721
/* Restore address registers. */
722
723
_bbsi.l a2, 1, 1f
724
l32i a4, a1, PT_AREG4
725
l32i a5, a1, PT_AREG5
726
l32i a6, a1, PT_AREG6
727
l32i a7, a1, PT_AREG7
728
_bbsi.l a2, 2, 1f
729
l32i a8, a1, PT_AREG8
730
l32i a9, a1, PT_AREG9
731
l32i a10, a1, PT_AREG10
732
l32i a11, a1, PT_AREG11
733
_bbsi.l a2, 3, 1f
734
l32i a12, a1, PT_AREG12
735
l32i a13, a1, PT_AREG13
736
l32i a14, a1, PT_AREG14
737
l32i a15, a1, PT_AREG15
738
739
/* Restore PC, SAR */
740
741
1: l32i a2, a1, PT_PC
742
l32i a3, a1, PT_SAR
743
wsr a2, epc1
744
wsr a3, sar
745
746
/* Restore LBEG, LEND, LCOUNT */
747
#if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
748
l32i a2, a1, PT_LBEG
749
l32i a3, a1, PT_LEND
750
wsr a2, lbeg
751
l32i a2, a1, PT_LCOUNT
752
wsr a3, lend
753
wsr a2, lcount
754
#endif
755
756
/* We control single stepping through the ICOUNTLEVEL register. */
757
758
l32i a2, a1, PT_ICOUNTLEVEL
759
movi a3, -2
760
wsr a2, icountlevel
761
wsr a3, icount
762
763
/* Check if it was double exception. */
764
765
l32i a0, a1, PT_DEPC
766
l32i a3, a1, PT_AREG3
767
l32i a2, a1, PT_AREG2
768
_bgeui a0, VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS, 1f
769
770
/* Restore a0...a3 and return */
771
772
l32i a0, a1, PT_AREG0
773
l32i a1, a1, PT_AREG1
774
rfe
775
776
1: wsr a0, depc
777
l32i a0, a1, PT_AREG0
778
l32i a1, a1, PT_AREG1
779
rfde
780
781
ENDPROC(kernel_exception)
782
783
/*
784
* Debug exception handler.
785
*
786
* Currently, we don't support KGDB, so only user application can be debugged.
787
*
788
* When we get here, a0 is trashed and saved to excsave[debuglevel]
789
*/
790
791
.literal_position
792
793
ENTRY(debug_exception)
794
795
rsr a0, SREG_EPS + XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL
796
bbsi.l a0, PS_EXCM_BIT, .Ldebug_exception_in_exception # exception mode
797
798
/* Set EPC1 and EXCCAUSE */
799
800
wsr a2, depc # save a2 temporarily
801
rsr a2, SREG_EPC + XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL
802
wsr a2, epc1
803
804
movi a2, EXCCAUSE_MAPPED_DEBUG
805
wsr a2, exccause
806
807
/* Restore PS to the value before the debug exc but with PS.EXCM set.*/
808
809
movi a2, 1 << PS_EXCM_BIT
810
or a2, a0, a2
811
wsr a2, ps
812
813
/* Switch to kernel/user stack, restore jump vector, and save a0 */
814
815
bbsi.l a2, PS_UM_BIT, .Ldebug_exception_user # jump if user mode
816
addi a2, a1, -16 - PT_KERNEL_SIZE # assume kernel stack
817
818
.Ldebug_exception_continue:
819
l32i a0, a3, DT_DEBUG_SAVE
820
s32i a1, a2, PT_AREG1
821
s32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0
822
movi a0, 0
823
s32i a0, a2, PT_DEPC # mark it as a regular exception
824
xsr a3, SREG_EXCSAVE + XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL
825
xsr a0, depc
826
s32i a3, a2, PT_AREG3
827
s32i a0, a2, PT_AREG2
828
mov a1, a2
829
830
/* Debug exception is handled as an exception, so interrupts will
831
* likely be enabled in the common exception handler. Disable
832
* preemption if we have HW breakpoints to preserve DEBUGCAUSE.DBNUM
833
* meaning.
834
*/
835
#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT) && defined(CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT)
836
GET_THREAD_INFO(a2, a1)
837
l32i a3, a2, TI_PRE_COUNT
838
addi a3, a3, 1
839
s32i a3, a2, TI_PRE_COUNT
840
#endif
841
842
rsr a2, ps
843
bbsi.l a2, PS_UM_BIT, _user_exception
844
j _kernel_exception
845
846
.Ldebug_exception_user:
847
rsr a2, excsave1
848
l32i a2, a2, EXC_TABLE_KSTK # load kernel stack pointer
849
j .Ldebug_exception_continue
850
851
.Ldebug_exception_in_exception:
852
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
853
/* Debug exception while in exception mode. This may happen when
854
* window overflow/underflow handler or fast exception handler hits
855
* data breakpoint, in which case save and disable all data
856
* breakpoints, single-step faulting instruction and restore data
857
* breakpoints.
858
*/
859
860
bbci.l a0, PS_UM_BIT, .Ldebug_exception_in_exception # jump if kernel mode
861
862
rsr a0, debugcause
863
bbsi.l a0, DEBUGCAUSE_DBREAK_BIT, .Ldebug_save_dbreak
864
865
.set _index, 0
866
.rept XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK
867
l32i a0, a3, DT_DBREAKC_SAVE + _index * 4
868
wsr a0, SREG_DBREAKC + _index
869
.set _index, _index + 1
870
.endr
871
872
l32i a0, a3, DT_ICOUNT_LEVEL_SAVE
873
wsr a0, icountlevel
874
875
l32i a0, a3, DT_ICOUNT_SAVE
876
xsr a0, icount
877
878
l32i a0, a3, DT_DEBUG_SAVE
879
xsr a3, SREG_EXCSAVE + XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL
880
rfi XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL
881
882
.Ldebug_save_dbreak:
883
.set _index, 0
884
.rept XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK
885
movi a0, 0
886
xsr a0, SREG_DBREAKC + _index
887
s32i a0, a3, DT_DBREAKC_SAVE + _index * 4
888
.set _index, _index + 1
889
.endr
890
891
movi a0, XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL + 1
892
xsr a0, icountlevel
893
s32i a0, a3, DT_ICOUNT_LEVEL_SAVE
894
895
movi a0, 0xfffffffe
896
xsr a0, icount
897
s32i a0, a3, DT_ICOUNT_SAVE
898
899
l32i a0, a3, DT_DEBUG_SAVE
900
xsr a3, SREG_EXCSAVE + XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL
901
rfi XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL
902
#else
903
/* Debug exception while in exception mode. Should not happen. */
904
j .Ldebug_exception_in_exception // FIXME!!
905
#endif
906
907
ENDPROC(debug_exception)
908
909
/*
910
* We get here in case of an unrecoverable exception.
911
* The only thing we can do is to be nice and print a panic message.
912
* We only produce a single stack frame for panic, so ???
913
*
914
*
915
* Entry conditions:
916
*
917
* - a0 contains the caller address; original value saved in excsave1.
918
* - the original a0 contains a valid return address (backtrace) or 0.
919
* - a2 contains a valid stackpointer
920
*
921
* Notes:
922
*
923
* - If the stack pointer could be invalid, the caller has to setup a
924
* dummy stack pointer (e.g. the stack of the init_task)
925
*
926
* - If the return address could be invalid, the caller has to set it
927
* to 0, so the backtrace would stop.
928
*
929
*/
930
.align 4
931
unrecoverable_text:
932
.ascii "Unrecoverable error in exception handler\0"
933
934
.literal_position
935
936
ENTRY(unrecoverable_exception)
937
938
#if XCHAL_HAVE_WINDOWED
939
movi a0, 1
940
movi a1, 0
941
942
wsr a0, windowstart
943
wsr a1, windowbase
944
rsync
945
#endif
946
947
movi a1, KERNEL_PS_WOE_MASK | LOCKLEVEL
948
wsr a1, ps
949
rsync
950
951
movi a1, init_task
952
movi a0, 0
953
addi a1, a1, PT_REGS_OFFSET
954
955
movi abi_arg0, unrecoverable_text
956
abi_call panic
957
958
1: j 1b
959
960
ENDPROC(unrecoverable_exception)
961
962
/* -------------------------- FAST EXCEPTION HANDLERS ----------------------- */
963
964
__XTENSA_HANDLER
965
.literal_position
966
967
#ifdef SUPPORT_WINDOWED
968
/*
969
* Fast-handler for alloca exceptions
970
*
971
* The ALLOCA handler is entered when user code executes the MOVSP
972
* instruction and the caller's frame is not in the register file.
973
*
974
* This algorithm was taken from the Ross Morley's RTOS Porting Layer:
975
*
976
* /home/ross/rtos/porting/XtensaRTOS-PortingLayer-20090507/xtensa_vectors.S
977
*
978
* It leverages the existing window spill/fill routines and their support for
979
* double exceptions. The 'movsp' instruction will only cause an exception if
980
* the next window needs to be loaded. In fact this ALLOCA exception may be
981
* replaced at some point by changing the hardware to do a underflow exception
982
* of the proper size instead.
983
*
984
* This algorithm simply backs out the register changes started by the user
985
* exception handler, makes it appear that we have started a window underflow
986
* by rotating the window back and then setting the old window base (OWB) in
987
* the 'ps' register with the rolled back window base. The 'movsp' instruction
988
* will be re-executed and this time since the next window frames is in the
989
* active AR registers it won't cause an exception.
990
*
991
* If the WindowUnderflow code gets a TLB miss the page will get mapped
992
* the partial WindowUnderflow will be handled in the double exception
993
* handler.
994
*
995
* Entry condition:
996
*
997
* a0: trashed, original value saved on stack (PT_AREG0)
998
* a1: a1
999
* a2: new stack pointer, original in DEPC
1000
* a3: a3
1001
* depc: a2, original value saved on stack (PT_DEPC)
1002
* excsave_1: dispatch table
1003
*
1004
* PT_DEPC >= VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: double exception, DEPC
1005
* < VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: regular exception
1006
*/
1007
1008
ENTRY(fast_alloca)
1009
rsr a0, windowbase
1010
rotw -1
1011
rsr a2, ps
1012
extui a3, a2, PS_OWB_SHIFT, PS_OWB_WIDTH
1013
xor a3, a3, a4
1014
l32i a4, a6, PT_AREG0
1015
l32i a1, a6, PT_DEPC
1016
rsr a6, depc
1017
wsr a1, depc
1018
slli a3, a3, PS_OWB_SHIFT
1019
xor a2, a2, a3
1020
wsr a2, ps
1021
rsync
1022
1023
_bbci.l a4, 31, 4f
1024
rotw -1
1025
_bbci.l a8, 30, 8f
1026
rotw -1
1027
j _WindowUnderflow12
1028
8: j _WindowUnderflow8
1029
4: j _WindowUnderflow4
1030
ENDPROC(fast_alloca)
1031
#endif
1032
1033
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ABI_CALL0_PROBE
1034
/*
1035
* fast illegal instruction handler.
1036
*
1037
* This is used to fix up user PS.WOE on the exception caused
1038
* by the first opcode related to register window. If PS.WOE is
1039
* already set it goes directly to the common user exception handler.
1040
*
1041
* Entry condition:
1042
*
1043
* a0: trashed, original value saved on stack (PT_AREG0)
1044
* a1: a1
1045
* a2: new stack pointer, original in DEPC
1046
* a3: a3
1047
* depc: a2, original value saved on stack (PT_DEPC)
1048
* excsave_1: dispatch table
1049
*/
1050
1051
ENTRY(fast_illegal_instruction_user)
1052
1053
rsr a0, ps
1054
bbsi.l a0, PS_WOE_BIT, 1f
1055
s32i a3, a2, PT_AREG3
1056
movi a3, PS_WOE_MASK
1057
or a0, a0, a3
1058
wsr a0, ps
1059
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ABI_CALL0_PROBE
1060
GET_THREAD_INFO(a3, a2)
1061
rsr a0, epc1
1062
s32i a0, a3, TI_PS_WOE_FIX_ADDR
1063
#endif
1064
l32i a3, a2, PT_AREG3
1065
l32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0
1066
rsr a2, depc
1067
rfe
1068
1:
1069
call0 user_exception
1070
1071
ENDPROC(fast_illegal_instruction_user)
1072
#endif
1073
1074
/*
1075
* fast system calls.
1076
*
1077
* WARNING: The kernel doesn't save the entire user context before
1078
* handling a fast system call. These functions are small and short,
1079
* usually offering some functionality not available to user tasks.
1080
*
1081
* BE CAREFUL TO PRESERVE THE USER'S CONTEXT.
1082
*
1083
* Entry condition:
1084
*
1085
* a0: trashed, original value saved on stack (PT_AREG0)
1086
* a1: a1
1087
* a2: new stack pointer, original in DEPC
1088
* a3: a3
1089
* depc: a2, original value saved on stack (PT_DEPC)
1090
* excsave_1: dispatch table
1091
*/
1092
1093
ENTRY(fast_syscall_user)
1094
1095
/* Skip syscall. */
1096
1097
rsr a0, epc1
1098
addi a0, a0, 3
1099
wsr a0, epc1
1100
1101
l32i a0, a2, PT_DEPC
1102
bgeui a0, VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS, fast_syscall_unrecoverable
1103
1104
rsr a0, depc # get syscall-nr
1105
_beqz a0, fast_syscall_spill_registers
1106
_beqi a0, __NR_xtensa, fast_syscall_xtensa
1107
1108
call0 user_exception
1109
1110
ENDPROC(fast_syscall_user)
1111
1112
ENTRY(fast_syscall_unrecoverable)
1113
1114
/* Restore all states. */
1115
1116
l32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0 # restore a0
1117
xsr a2, depc # restore a2, depc
1118
1119
wsr a0, excsave1
1120
call0 unrecoverable_exception
1121
1122
ENDPROC(fast_syscall_unrecoverable)
1123
1124
/*
1125
* sysxtensa syscall handler
1126
*
1127
* int sysxtensa (SYS_XTENSA_ATOMIC_SET, ptr, val, unused);
1128
* int sysxtensa (SYS_XTENSA_ATOMIC_ADD, ptr, val, unused);
1129
* int sysxtensa (SYS_XTENSA_ATOMIC_EXG_ADD, ptr, val, unused);
1130
* int sysxtensa (SYS_XTENSA_ATOMIC_CMP_SWP, ptr, oldval, newval);
1131
* a2 a6 a3 a4 a5
1132
*
1133
* Entry condition:
1134
*
1135
* a0: a2 (syscall-nr), original value saved on stack (PT_AREG0)
1136
* a1: a1
1137
* a2: new stack pointer, original in a0 and DEPC
1138
* a3: a3
1139
* a4..a15: unchanged
1140
* depc: a2, original value saved on stack (PT_DEPC)
1141
* excsave_1: dispatch table
1142
*
1143
* PT_DEPC >= VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: double exception, DEPC
1144
* < VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: regular exception
1145
*
1146
* Note: we don't have to save a2; a2 holds the return value
1147
*/
1148
1149
.literal_position
1150
1151
#ifdef CONFIG_FAST_SYSCALL_XTENSA
1152
1153
ENTRY(fast_syscall_xtensa)
1154
1155
s32i a7, a2, PT_AREG7 # we need an additional register
1156
movi a7, 4 # sizeof(unsigned int)
1157
access_ok a3, a7, a0, a2, .Leac # a0: scratch reg, a2: sp
1158
1159
_bgeui a6, SYS_XTENSA_COUNT, .Lill
1160
_bnei a6, SYS_XTENSA_ATOMIC_CMP_SWP, .Lnswp
1161
1162
/* Fall through for ATOMIC_CMP_SWP. */
1163
1164
.Lswp: /* Atomic compare and swap */
1165
1166
EX(.Leac) l32i a0, a3, 0 # read old value
1167
bne a0, a4, 1f # same as old value? jump
1168
EX(.Leac) s32i a5, a3, 0 # different, modify value
1169
l32i a7, a2, PT_AREG7 # restore a7
1170
l32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0 # restore a0
1171
movi a2, 1 # and return 1
1172
rfe
1173
1174
1: l32i a7, a2, PT_AREG7 # restore a7
1175
l32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0 # restore a0
1176
movi a2, 0 # return 0 (note that we cannot set
1177
rfe
1178
1179
.Lnswp: /* Atomic set, add, and exg_add. */
1180
1181
EX(.Leac) l32i a7, a3, 0 # orig
1182
addi a6, a6, -SYS_XTENSA_ATOMIC_SET
1183
add a0, a4, a7 # + arg
1184
moveqz a0, a4, a6 # set
1185
addi a6, a6, SYS_XTENSA_ATOMIC_SET
1186
EX(.Leac) s32i a0, a3, 0 # write new value
1187
1188
mov a0, a2
1189
mov a2, a7
1190
l32i a7, a0, PT_AREG7 # restore a7
1191
l32i a0, a0, PT_AREG0 # restore a0
1192
rfe
1193
1194
.Leac: l32i a7, a2, PT_AREG7 # restore a7
1195
l32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0 # restore a0
1196
movi a2, -EFAULT
1197
rfe
1198
1199
.Lill: l32i a7, a2, PT_AREG7 # restore a7
1200
l32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0 # restore a0
1201
movi a2, -EINVAL
1202
rfe
1203
1204
ENDPROC(fast_syscall_xtensa)
1205
1206
#else /* CONFIG_FAST_SYSCALL_XTENSA */
1207
1208
ENTRY(fast_syscall_xtensa)
1209
1210
l32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0 # restore a0
1211
movi a2, -ENOSYS
1212
rfe
1213
1214
ENDPROC(fast_syscall_xtensa)
1215
1216
#endif /* CONFIG_FAST_SYSCALL_XTENSA */
1217
1218
1219
/* fast_syscall_spill_registers.
1220
*
1221
* Entry condition:
1222
*
1223
* a0: trashed, original value saved on stack (PT_AREG0)
1224
* a1: a1
1225
* a2: new stack pointer, original in DEPC
1226
* a3: a3
1227
* depc: a2, original value saved on stack (PT_DEPC)
1228
* excsave_1: dispatch table
1229
*
1230
* Note: We assume the stack pointer is EXC_TABLE_KSTK in the fixup handler.
1231
*/
1232
1233
#if defined(CONFIG_FAST_SYSCALL_SPILL_REGISTERS) && \
1234
defined(USER_SUPPORT_WINDOWED)
1235
1236
ENTRY(fast_syscall_spill_registers)
1237
1238
/* Register a FIXUP handler (pass current wb as a parameter) */
1239
1240
xsr a3, excsave1
1241
movi a0, fast_syscall_spill_registers_fixup
1242
s32i a0, a3, EXC_TABLE_FIXUP
1243
rsr a0, windowbase
1244
s32i a0, a3, EXC_TABLE_PARAM
1245
xsr a3, excsave1 # restore a3 and excsave_1
1246
1247
/* Save a3, a4 and SAR on stack. */
1248
1249
rsr a0, sar
1250
s32i a3, a2, PT_AREG3
1251
s32i a0, a2, PT_SAR
1252
1253
/* The spill routine might clobber a4, a7, a8, a11, a12, and a15. */
1254
1255
s32i a4, a2, PT_AREG4
1256
s32i a7, a2, PT_AREG7
1257
s32i a8, a2, PT_AREG8
1258
s32i a11, a2, PT_AREG11
1259
s32i a12, a2, PT_AREG12
1260
s32i a15, a2, PT_AREG15
1261
1262
/*
1263
* Rotate ws so that the current windowbase is at bit 0.
1264
* Assume ws = xxxwww1yy (www1 current window frame).
1265
* Rotate ws right so that a4 = yyxxxwww1.
1266
*/
1267
1268
rsr a0, windowbase
1269
rsr a3, windowstart # a3 = xxxwww1yy
1270
ssr a0 # holds WB
1271
slli a0, a3, WSBITS
1272
or a3, a3, a0 # a3 = xxxwww1yyxxxwww1yy
1273
srl a3, a3 # a3 = 00xxxwww1yyxxxwww1
1274
1275
/* We are done if there are no more than the current register frame. */
1276
1277
extui a3, a3, 1, WSBITS-1 # a3 = 0yyxxxwww
1278
movi a0, (1 << (WSBITS-1))
1279
_beqz a3, .Lnospill # only one active frame? jump
1280
1281
/* We want 1 at the top, so that we return to the current windowbase */
1282
1283
or a3, a3, a0 # 1yyxxxwww
1284
1285
/* Skip empty frames - get 'oldest' WINDOWSTART-bit. */
1286
1287
wsr a3, windowstart # save shifted windowstart
1288
neg a0, a3
1289
and a3, a0, a3 # first bit set from right: 000010000
1290
1291
ffs_ws a0, a3 # a0: shifts to skip empty frames
1292
movi a3, WSBITS
1293
sub a0, a3, a0 # WSBITS-a0:number of 0-bits from right
1294
ssr a0 # save in SAR for later.
1295
1296
rsr a3, windowbase
1297
add a3, a3, a0
1298
wsr a3, windowbase
1299
rsync
1300
1301
rsr a3, windowstart
1302
srl a3, a3 # shift windowstart
1303
1304
/* WB is now just one frame below the oldest frame in the register
1305
window. WS is shifted so the oldest frame is in bit 0, thus, WB
1306
and WS differ by one 4-register frame. */
1307
1308
/* Save frames. Depending what call was used (call4, call8, call12),
1309
* we have to save 4,8. or 12 registers.
1310
*/
1311
1312
1313
.Lloop: _bbsi.l a3, 1, .Lc4
1314
_bbci.l a3, 2, .Lc12
1315
1316
.Lc8: s32e a4, a13, -16
1317
l32e a4, a5, -12
1318
s32e a8, a4, -32
1319
s32e a5, a13, -12
1320
s32e a6, a13, -8
1321
s32e a7, a13, -4
1322
s32e a9, a4, -28
1323
s32e a10, a4, -24
1324
s32e a11, a4, -20
1325
srli a11, a3, 2 # shift windowbase by 2
1326
rotw 2
1327
_bnei a3, 1, .Lloop
1328
j .Lexit
1329
1330
.Lc4: s32e a4, a9, -16
1331
s32e a5, a9, -12
1332
s32e a6, a9, -8
1333
s32e a7, a9, -4
1334
1335
srli a7, a3, 1
1336
rotw 1
1337
_bnei a3, 1, .Lloop
1338
j .Lexit
1339
1340
.Lc12: _bbci.l a3, 3, .Linvalid_mask # bit 2 shouldn't be zero!
1341
1342
/* 12-register frame (call12) */
1343
1344
l32e a0, a5, -12
1345
s32e a8, a0, -48
1346
mov a8, a0
1347
1348
s32e a9, a8, -44
1349
s32e a10, a8, -40
1350
s32e a11, a8, -36
1351
s32e a12, a8, -32
1352
s32e a13, a8, -28
1353
s32e a14, a8, -24
1354
s32e a15, a8, -20
1355
srli a15, a3, 3
1356
1357
/* The stack pointer for a4..a7 is out of reach, so we rotate the
1358
* window, grab the stackpointer, and rotate back.
1359
* Alternatively, we could also use the following approach, but that
1360
* makes the fixup routine much more complicated:
1361
* rotw 1
1362
* s32e a0, a13, -16
1363
* ...
1364
* rotw 2
1365
*/
1366
1367
rotw 1
1368
mov a4, a13
1369
rotw -1
1370
1371
s32e a4, a8, -16
1372
s32e a5, a8, -12
1373
s32e a6, a8, -8
1374
s32e a7, a8, -4
1375
1376
rotw 3
1377
1378
_beqi a3, 1, .Lexit
1379
j .Lloop
1380
1381
.Lexit:
1382
1383
/* Done. Do the final rotation and set WS */
1384
1385
rotw 1
1386
rsr a3, windowbase
1387
ssl a3
1388
movi a3, 1
1389
sll a3, a3
1390
wsr a3, windowstart
1391
.Lnospill:
1392
1393
/* Advance PC, restore registers and SAR, and return from exception. */
1394
1395
l32i a3, a2, PT_SAR
1396
l32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0
1397
wsr a3, sar
1398
l32i a3, a2, PT_AREG3
1399
1400
/* Restore clobbered registers. */
1401
1402
l32i a4, a2, PT_AREG4
1403
l32i a7, a2, PT_AREG7
1404
l32i a8, a2, PT_AREG8
1405
l32i a11, a2, PT_AREG11
1406
l32i a12, a2, PT_AREG12
1407
l32i a15, a2, PT_AREG15
1408
1409
movi a2, 0
1410
rfe
1411
1412
.Linvalid_mask:
1413
1414
/* We get here because of an unrecoverable error in the window
1415
* registers, so set up a dummy frame and kill the user application.
1416
* Note: We assume EXC_TABLE_KSTK contains a valid stack pointer.
1417
*/
1418
1419
movi a0, 1
1420
movi a1, 0
1421
1422
wsr a0, windowstart
1423
wsr a1, windowbase
1424
rsync
1425
1426
movi a0, 0
1427
1428
rsr a3, excsave1
1429
l32i a1, a3, EXC_TABLE_KSTK
1430
1431
movi a4, KERNEL_PS_WOE_MASK | LOCKLEVEL
1432
wsr a4, ps
1433
rsync
1434
1435
movi abi_arg0, SIGSEGV
1436
abi_call make_task_dead
1437
1438
/* shouldn't return, so panic */
1439
1440
wsr a0, excsave1
1441
call0 unrecoverable_exception # should not return
1442
1: j 1b
1443
1444
1445
ENDPROC(fast_syscall_spill_registers)
1446
1447
/* Fixup handler.
1448
*
1449
* We get here if the spill routine causes an exception, e.g. tlb miss.
1450
* We basically restore WINDOWBASE and WINDOWSTART to the condition when
1451
* we entered the spill routine and jump to the user exception handler.
1452
*
1453
* Note that we only need to restore the bits in windowstart that have not
1454
* been spilled yet by the _spill_register routine. Luckily, a3 contains a
1455
* rotated windowstart with only those bits set for frames that haven't been
1456
* spilled yet. Because a3 is rotated such that bit 0 represents the register
1457
* frame for the current windowbase - 1, we need to rotate a3 left by the
1458
* value of the current windowbase + 1 and move it to windowstart.
1459
*
1460
* a0: value of depc, original value in depc
1461
* a2: trashed, original value in EXC_TABLE_DOUBLE_SAVE
1462
* a3: exctable, original value in excsave1
1463
*/
1464
1465
ENTRY(fast_syscall_spill_registers_fixup)
1466
1467
rsr a2, windowbase # get current windowbase (a2 is saved)
1468
xsr a0, depc # restore depc and a0
1469
ssl a2 # set shift (32 - WB)
1470
1471
/* We need to make sure the current registers (a0-a3) are preserved.
1472
* To do this, we simply set the bit for the current window frame
1473
* in WS, so that the exception handlers save them to the task stack.
1474
*
1475
* Note: we use a3 to set the windowbase, so we take a special care
1476
* of it, saving it in the original _spill_registers frame across
1477
* the exception handler call.
1478
*/
1479
1480
xsr a3, excsave1 # get spill-mask
1481
slli a3, a3, 1 # shift left by one
1482
addi a3, a3, 1 # set the bit for the current window frame
1483
1484
slli a2, a3, 32-WSBITS
1485
src a2, a3, a2 # a2 = xxwww1yyxxxwww1yy......
1486
wsr a2, windowstart # set corrected windowstart
1487
1488
srli a3, a3, 1
1489
rsr a2, excsave1
1490
l32i a2, a2, EXC_TABLE_DOUBLE_SAVE # restore a2
1491
xsr a2, excsave1
1492
s32i a3, a2, EXC_TABLE_DOUBLE_SAVE # save a3
1493
l32i a3, a2, EXC_TABLE_PARAM # original WB (in user task)
1494
xsr a2, excsave1
1495
1496
/* Return to the original (user task) WINDOWBASE.
1497
* We leave the following frame behind:
1498
* a0, a1, a2 same
1499
* a3: trashed (saved in EXC_TABLE_DOUBLE_SAVE)
1500
* depc: depc (we have to return to that address)
1501
* excsave_1: exctable
1502
*/
1503
1504
wsr a3, windowbase
1505
rsync
1506
1507
/* We are now in the original frame when we entered _spill_registers:
1508
* a0: return address
1509
* a1: used, stack pointer
1510
* a2: kernel stack pointer
1511
* a3: available
1512
* depc: exception address
1513
* excsave: exctable
1514
* Note: This frame might be the same as above.
1515
*/
1516
1517
/* Setup stack pointer. */
1518
1519
addi a2, a2, -PT_USER_SIZE
1520
s32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0
1521
1522
/* Make sure we return to this fixup handler. */
1523
1524
movi a3, fast_syscall_spill_registers_fixup_return
1525
s32i a3, a2, PT_DEPC # setup depc
1526
1527
/* Jump to the exception handler. */
1528
1529
rsr a3, excsave1
1530
rsr a0, exccause
1531
addx4 a0, a0, a3 # find entry in table
1532
l32i a0, a0, EXC_TABLE_FAST_USER # load handler
1533
l32i a3, a3, EXC_TABLE_DOUBLE_SAVE
1534
jx a0
1535
1536
ENDPROC(fast_syscall_spill_registers_fixup)
1537
1538
ENTRY(fast_syscall_spill_registers_fixup_return)
1539
1540
/* When we return here, all registers have been restored (a2: DEPC) */
1541
1542
wsr a2, depc # exception address
1543
1544
/* Restore fixup handler. */
1545
1546
rsr a2, excsave1
1547
s32i a3, a2, EXC_TABLE_DOUBLE_SAVE
1548
movi a3, fast_syscall_spill_registers_fixup
1549
s32i a3, a2, EXC_TABLE_FIXUP
1550
rsr a3, windowbase
1551
s32i a3, a2, EXC_TABLE_PARAM
1552
l32i a2, a2, EXC_TABLE_KSTK
1553
1554
/* Load WB at the time the exception occurred. */
1555
1556
rsr a3, sar # WB is still in SAR
1557
neg a3, a3
1558
wsr a3, windowbase
1559
rsync
1560
1561
rsr a3, excsave1
1562
l32i a3, a3, EXC_TABLE_DOUBLE_SAVE
1563
1564
rfde
1565
1566
ENDPROC(fast_syscall_spill_registers_fixup_return)
1567
1568
#else /* CONFIG_FAST_SYSCALL_SPILL_REGISTERS */
1569
1570
ENTRY(fast_syscall_spill_registers)
1571
1572
l32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0 # restore a0
1573
movi a2, -ENOSYS
1574
rfe
1575
1576
ENDPROC(fast_syscall_spill_registers)
1577
1578
#endif /* CONFIG_FAST_SYSCALL_SPILL_REGISTERS */
1579
1580
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1581
/*
1582
* We should never get here. Bail out!
1583
*/
1584
1585
ENTRY(fast_second_level_miss_double_kernel)
1586
1587
1:
1588
call0 unrecoverable_exception # should not return
1589
1: j 1b
1590
1591
ENDPROC(fast_second_level_miss_double_kernel)
1592
1593
/* First-level entry handler for user, kernel, and double 2nd-level
1594
* TLB miss exceptions. Note that for now, user and kernel miss
1595
* exceptions share the same entry point and are handled identically.
1596
*
1597
* An old, less-efficient C version of this function used to exist.
1598
* We include it below, interleaved as comments, for reference.
1599
*
1600
* Entry condition:
1601
*
1602
* a0: trashed, original value saved on stack (PT_AREG0)
1603
* a1: a1
1604
* a2: new stack pointer, original in DEPC
1605
* a3: a3
1606
* depc: a2, original value saved on stack (PT_DEPC)
1607
* excsave_1: dispatch table
1608
*
1609
* PT_DEPC >= VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: double exception, DEPC
1610
* < VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: regular exception
1611
*/
1612
1613
ENTRY(fast_second_level_miss)
1614
1615
/* Save a1 and a3. Note: we don't expect a double exception. */
1616
1617
s32i a1, a2, PT_AREG1
1618
s32i a3, a2, PT_AREG3
1619
1620
/* We need to map the page of PTEs for the user task. Find
1621
* the pointer to that page. Also, it's possible for tsk->mm
1622
* to be NULL while tsk->active_mm is nonzero if we faulted on
1623
* a vmalloc address. In that rare case, we must use
1624
* active_mm instead to avoid a fault in this handler. See
1625
*
1626
* http://mail.nl.linux.org/linux-mm/2002-08/msg00258.html
1627
* (or search Internet on "mm vs. active_mm")
1628
*
1629
* if (!mm)
1630
* mm = tsk->active_mm;
1631
* pgd = pgd_offset (mm, regs->excvaddr);
1632
* pmd = pmd_offset (pgd, regs->excvaddr);
1633
* pmdval = *pmd;
1634
*/
1635
1636
GET_CURRENT(a1,a2)
1637
l32i a0, a1, TASK_MM # tsk->mm
1638
beqz a0, .Lfast_second_level_miss_no_mm
1639
1640
.Lfast_second_level_miss_continue:
1641
rsr a3, excvaddr # fault address
1642
_PGD_OFFSET(a0, a3, a1)
1643
l32i a0, a0, 0 # read pmdval
1644
beqz a0, .Lfast_second_level_miss_no_pmd
1645
1646
/* Read ptevaddr and convert to top of page-table page.
1647
*
1648
* vpnval = read_ptevaddr_register() & PAGE_MASK;
1649
* vpnval += DTLB_WAY_PGTABLE;
1650
* pteval = mk_pte (virt_to_page(pmd_val(pmdval)), PAGE_KERNEL);
1651
* write_dtlb_entry (pteval, vpnval);
1652
*
1653
* The messy computation for 'pteval' above really simplifies
1654
* into the following:
1655
*
1656
* pteval = ((pmdval - PAGE_OFFSET + PHYS_OFFSET) & PAGE_MASK)
1657
* | PAGE_DIRECTORY
1658
*/
1659
1660
movi a1, (PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET) & 0xffffffff
1661
add a0, a0, a1 # pmdval - PAGE_OFFSET
1662
extui a1, a0, 0, PAGE_SHIFT # ... & PAGE_MASK
1663
xor a0, a0, a1
1664
1665
movi a1, _PAGE_DIRECTORY
1666
or a0, a0, a1 # ... | PAGE_DIRECTORY
1667
1668
/*
1669
* We utilize all three wired-ways (7-9) to hold pmd translations.
1670
* Memory regions are mapped to the DTLBs according to bits 28 and 29.
1671
* This allows to map the three most common regions to three different
1672
* DTLBs:
1673
* 0,1 -> way 7 program (0040.0000) and virtual (c000.0000)
1674
* 2 -> way 8 shared libaries (2000.0000)
1675
* 3 -> way 0 stack (3000.0000)
1676
*/
1677
1678
extui a3, a3, 28, 2 # addr. bit 28 and 29 0,1,2,3
1679
rsr a1, ptevaddr
1680
addx2 a3, a3, a3 # -> 0,3,6,9
1681
srli a1, a1, PAGE_SHIFT
1682
extui a3, a3, 2, 2 # -> 0,0,1,2
1683
slli a1, a1, PAGE_SHIFT # ptevaddr & PAGE_MASK
1684
addi a3, a3, DTLB_WAY_PGD
1685
add a1, a1, a3 # ... + way_number
1686
1687
.Lfast_second_level_miss_wdtlb:
1688
wdtlb a0, a1
1689
dsync
1690
1691
/* Exit critical section. */
1692
.Lfast_second_level_miss_skip_wdtlb:
1693
rsr a3, excsave1
1694
movi a0, 0
1695
s32i a0, a3, EXC_TABLE_FIXUP
1696
1697
/* Restore the working registers, and return. */
1698
1699
l32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0
1700
l32i a1, a2, PT_AREG1
1701
l32i a3, a2, PT_AREG3
1702
l32i a2, a2, PT_DEPC
1703
1704
bgeui a2, VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS, 1f
1705
1706
/* Restore excsave1 and return. */
1707
1708
rsr a2, depc
1709
rfe
1710
1711
/* Return from double exception. */
1712
1713
1: xsr a2, depc
1714
esync
1715
rfde
1716
1717
.Lfast_second_level_miss_no_mm:
1718
l32i a0, a1, TASK_ACTIVE_MM # unlikely case mm == 0
1719
bnez a0, .Lfast_second_level_miss_continue
1720
1721
/* Even more unlikely case active_mm == 0.
1722
* We can get here with NMI in the middle of context_switch that
1723
* touches vmalloc area.
1724
*/
1725
movi a0, init_mm
1726
j .Lfast_second_level_miss_continue
1727
1728
.Lfast_second_level_miss_no_pmd:
1729
#if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE)
1730
1731
/* Special case for cache aliasing.
1732
* We (should) only get here if a clear_user_page, copy_user_page
1733
* or the aliased cache flush functions got preemptively interrupted
1734
* by another task. Re-establish temporary mapping to the
1735
* TLBTEMP_BASE areas.
1736
*/
1737
1738
/* We shouldn't be in a double exception */
1739
1740
l32i a0, a2, PT_DEPC
1741
bgeui a0, VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS, .Lfast_second_level_miss_slow
1742
1743
/* Make sure the exception originated in the special functions */
1744
1745
movi a0, __tlbtemp_mapping_start
1746
rsr a3, epc1
1747
bltu a3, a0, .Lfast_second_level_miss_slow
1748
movi a0, __tlbtemp_mapping_end
1749
bgeu a3, a0, .Lfast_second_level_miss_slow
1750
1751
/* Check if excvaddr was in one of the TLBTEMP_BASE areas. */
1752
1753
movi a3, TLBTEMP_BASE_1
1754
rsr a0, excvaddr
1755
bltu a0, a3, .Lfast_second_level_miss_slow
1756
1757
addi a1, a0, -TLBTEMP_SIZE
1758
bgeu a1, a3, .Lfast_second_level_miss_slow
1759
1760
/* Check if we have to restore an ITLB mapping. */
1761
1762
movi a1, __tlbtemp_mapping_itlb
1763
rsr a3, epc1
1764
sub a3, a3, a1
1765
1766
/* Calculate VPN */
1767
1768
movi a1, PAGE_MASK
1769
and a1, a1, a0
1770
1771
/* Jump for ITLB entry */
1772
1773
bgez a3, 1f
1774
1775
/* We can use up to two TLBTEMP areas, one for src and one for dst. */
1776
1777
extui a3, a0, PAGE_SHIFT + DCACHE_ALIAS_ORDER, 1
1778
add a1, a3, a1
1779
1780
/* PPN is in a6 for the first TLBTEMP area and in a7 for the second. */
1781
1782
mov a0, a6
1783
movnez a0, a7, a3
1784
j .Lfast_second_level_miss_wdtlb
1785
1786
/* ITLB entry. We only use dst in a6. */
1787
1788
1: witlb a6, a1
1789
isync
1790
j .Lfast_second_level_miss_skip_wdtlb
1791
1792
1793
#endif // DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE
1794
1795
/* Invalid PGD, default exception handling */
1796
.Lfast_second_level_miss_slow:
1797
1798
rsr a1, depc
1799
s32i a1, a2, PT_AREG2
1800
mov a1, a2
1801
1802
rsr a2, ps
1803
bbsi.l a2, PS_UM_BIT, 1f
1804
call0 _kernel_exception
1805
1: call0 _user_exception
1806
1807
ENDPROC(fast_second_level_miss)
1808
1809
/*
1810
* StoreProhibitedException
1811
*
1812
* Update the pte and invalidate the itlb mapping for this pte.
1813
*
1814
* Entry condition:
1815
*
1816
* a0: trashed, original value saved on stack (PT_AREG0)
1817
* a1: a1
1818
* a2: new stack pointer, original in DEPC
1819
* a3: a3
1820
* depc: a2, original value saved on stack (PT_DEPC)
1821
* excsave_1: dispatch table
1822
*
1823
* PT_DEPC >= VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: double exception, DEPC
1824
* < VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: regular exception
1825
*/
1826
1827
ENTRY(fast_store_prohibited)
1828
1829
/* Save a1 and a3. */
1830
1831
s32i a1, a2, PT_AREG1
1832
s32i a3, a2, PT_AREG3
1833
1834
GET_CURRENT(a1,a2)
1835
l32i a0, a1, TASK_MM # tsk->mm
1836
beqz a0, .Lfast_store_no_mm
1837
1838
.Lfast_store_continue:
1839
rsr a1, excvaddr # fault address
1840
_PGD_OFFSET(a0, a1, a3)
1841
l32i a0, a0, 0
1842
beqz a0, .Lfast_store_slow
1843
1844
/*
1845
* Note that we test _PAGE_WRITABLE_BIT only if PTE is present
1846
* and is not PAGE_NONE. See pgtable.h for possible PTE layouts.
1847
*/
1848
1849
_PTE_OFFSET(a0, a1, a3)
1850
l32i a3, a0, 0 # read pteval
1851
movi a1, _PAGE_CA_INVALID
1852
ball a3, a1, .Lfast_store_slow
1853
bbci.l a3, _PAGE_WRITABLE_BIT, .Lfast_store_slow
1854
1855
movi a1, _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_HW_WRITE
1856
or a3, a3, a1
1857
rsr a1, excvaddr
1858
s32i a3, a0, 0
1859
1860
/* We need to flush the cache if we have page coloring. */
1861
#if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) && XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK
1862
dhwb a0, 0
1863
#endif
1864
pdtlb a0, a1
1865
wdtlb a3, a0
1866
1867
/* Exit critical section. */
1868
1869
movi a0, 0
1870
rsr a3, excsave1
1871
s32i a0, a3, EXC_TABLE_FIXUP
1872
1873
/* Restore the working registers, and return. */
1874
1875
l32i a3, a2, PT_AREG3
1876
l32i a1, a2, PT_AREG1
1877
l32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0
1878
l32i a2, a2, PT_DEPC
1879
1880
bgeui a2, VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS, 1f
1881
rsr a2, depc
1882
rfe
1883
1884
/* Double exception. Restore FIXUP handler and return. */
1885
1886
1: xsr a2, depc
1887
esync
1888
rfde
1889
1890
.Lfast_store_no_mm:
1891
l32i a0, a1, TASK_ACTIVE_MM # unlikely case mm == 0
1892
j .Lfast_store_continue
1893
1894
/* If there was a problem, handle fault in C */
1895
.Lfast_store_slow:
1896
rsr a1, excvaddr
1897
pdtlb a0, a1
1898
bbci.l a0, DTLB_HIT_BIT, 1f
1899
idtlb a0
1900
1:
1901
rsr a3, depc # still holds a2
1902
s32i a3, a2, PT_AREG2
1903
mov a1, a2
1904
1905
rsr a2, ps
1906
bbsi.l a2, PS_UM_BIT, 1f
1907
call0 _kernel_exception
1908
1: call0 _user_exception
1909
1910
ENDPROC(fast_store_prohibited)
1911
1912
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
1913
1914
.text
1915
/*
1916
* System Calls.
1917
*
1918
* void system_call (struct pt_regs* regs, int exccause)
1919
* a2 a3
1920
*/
1921
.literal_position
1922
1923
ENTRY(system_call)
1924
1925
#if defined(__XTENSA_WINDOWED_ABI__)
1926
abi_entry_default
1927
#elif defined(__XTENSA_CALL0_ABI__)
1928
abi_entry(12)
1929
1930
s32i a0, sp, 0
1931
s32i abi_saved0, sp, 4
1932
s32i abi_saved1, sp, 8
1933
mov abi_saved0, a2
1934
#else
1935
#error Unsupported Xtensa ABI
1936
#endif
1937
1938
/* regs->syscall = regs->areg[2] */
1939
1940
l32i a7, abi_saved0, PT_AREG2
1941
s32i a7, abi_saved0, PT_SYSCALL
1942
1943
GET_THREAD_INFO(a4, a1)
1944
l32i abi_saved1, a4, TI_FLAGS
1945
movi a4, _TIF_WORK_MASK
1946
and abi_saved1, abi_saved1, a4
1947
beqz abi_saved1, 1f
1948
1949
mov abi_arg0, abi_saved0
1950
abi_call do_syscall_trace_enter
1951
beqz abi_rv, .Lsyscall_exit
1952
l32i a7, abi_saved0, PT_SYSCALL
1953
1954
1:
1955
/* syscall = sys_call_table[syscall_nr] */
1956
1957
movi a4, sys_call_table
1958
movi a5, __NR_syscalls
1959
movi abi_rv, -ENOSYS
1960
bgeu a7, a5, 1f
1961
1962
addx4 a4, a7, a4
1963
l32i abi_tmp0, a4, 0
1964
1965
/* Load args: arg0 - arg5 are passed via regs. */
1966
1967
l32i abi_arg0, abi_saved0, PT_AREG6
1968
l32i abi_arg1, abi_saved0, PT_AREG3
1969
l32i abi_arg2, abi_saved0, PT_AREG4
1970
l32i abi_arg3, abi_saved0, PT_AREG5
1971
l32i abi_arg4, abi_saved0, PT_AREG8
1972
l32i abi_arg5, abi_saved0, PT_AREG9
1973
1974
abi_callx abi_tmp0
1975
1976
1: /* regs->areg[2] = return_value */
1977
1978
s32i abi_rv, abi_saved0, PT_AREG2
1979
bnez abi_saved1, 1f
1980
.Lsyscall_exit:
1981
#if defined(__XTENSA_WINDOWED_ABI__)
1982
abi_ret_default
1983
#elif defined(__XTENSA_CALL0_ABI__)
1984
l32i a0, sp, 0
1985
l32i abi_saved0, sp, 4
1986
l32i abi_saved1, sp, 8
1987
abi_ret(12)
1988
#else
1989
#error Unsupported Xtensa ABI
1990
#endif
1991
1992
1:
1993
mov abi_arg0, abi_saved0
1994
abi_call do_syscall_trace_leave
1995
j .Lsyscall_exit
1996
1997
ENDPROC(system_call)
1998
1999
/*
2000
* Spill live registers on the kernel stack macro.
2001
*
2002
* Entry condition: ps.woe is set, ps.excm is cleared
2003
* Exit condition: windowstart has single bit set
2004
* May clobber: a12, a13
2005
*/
2006
.macro spill_registers_kernel
2007
2008
#if XCHAL_NUM_AREGS > 16
2009
call12 1f
2010
_j 2f
2011
retw
2012
.align 4
2013
1:
2014
_entry a1, 48
2015
addi a12, a0, 3
2016
#if XCHAL_NUM_AREGS > 32
2017
.rept (XCHAL_NUM_AREGS - 32) / 12
2018
_entry a1, 48
2019
mov a12, a0
2020
.endr
2021
#endif
2022
_entry a1, 16
2023
#if XCHAL_NUM_AREGS % 12 == 0
2024
mov a8, a8
2025
#elif XCHAL_NUM_AREGS % 12 == 4
2026
mov a12, a12
2027
#elif XCHAL_NUM_AREGS % 12 == 8
2028
mov a4, a4
2029
#endif
2030
retw
2031
2:
2032
#else
2033
mov a12, a12
2034
#endif
2035
.endm
2036
2037
/*
2038
* Task switch.
2039
*
2040
* struct task* _switch_to (struct task* prev, struct task* next)
2041
* a2 a2 a3
2042
*/
2043
2044
ENTRY(_switch_to)
2045
2046
#if defined(__XTENSA_WINDOWED_ABI__)
2047
abi_entry(XTENSA_SPILL_STACK_RESERVE)
2048
#elif defined(__XTENSA_CALL0_ABI__)
2049
abi_entry(16)
2050
2051
s32i a12, sp, 0
2052
s32i a13, sp, 4
2053
s32i a14, sp, 8
2054
s32i a15, sp, 12
2055
#else
2056
#error Unsupported Xtensa ABI
2057
#endif
2058
mov a11, a3 # and 'next' (a3)
2059
2060
l32i a4, a2, TASK_THREAD_INFO
2061
l32i a5, a3, TASK_THREAD_INFO
2062
2063
save_xtregs_user a4 a6 a8 a9 a12 a13 THREAD_XTREGS_USER
2064
2065
#if THREAD_RA > 1020 || THREAD_SP > 1020
2066
addi a10, a2, TASK_THREAD
2067
s32i a0, a10, THREAD_RA - TASK_THREAD # save return address
2068
s32i a1, a10, THREAD_SP - TASK_THREAD # save stack pointer
2069
#else
2070
s32i a0, a2, THREAD_RA # save return address
2071
s32i a1, a2, THREAD_SP # save stack pointer
2072
#endif
2073
2074
#if defined(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR) && !defined(CONFIG_SMP)
2075
movi a6, __stack_chk_guard
2076
l32i a8, a3, TASK_STACK_CANARY
2077
s32i a8, a6, 0
2078
#endif
2079
2080
/* Disable ints while we manipulate the stack pointer. */
2081
2082
irq_save a14, a3
2083
rsync
2084
2085
/* Switch CPENABLE */
2086
2087
#if (XTENSA_HAVE_COPROCESSORS || XTENSA_HAVE_IO_PORTS)
2088
l32i a3, a5, THREAD_CPENABLE
2089
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2090
beqz a3, 1f
2091
memw # pairs with memw (2) in fast_coprocessor
2092
l32i a6, a5, THREAD_CP_OWNER_CPU
2093
l32i a7, a5, THREAD_CPU
2094
beq a6, a7, 1f # load 0 into CPENABLE if current CPU is not the owner
2095
movi a3, 0
2096
1:
2097
#endif
2098
wsr a3, cpenable
2099
#endif
2100
2101
#if XCHAL_HAVE_EXCLUSIVE
2102
l32i a3, a5, THREAD_ATOMCTL8
2103
getex a3
2104
s32i a3, a4, THREAD_ATOMCTL8
2105
#endif
2106
2107
/* Flush register file. */
2108
2109
#if defined(__XTENSA_WINDOWED_ABI__)
2110
spill_registers_kernel
2111
#endif
2112
2113
/* Set kernel stack (and leave critical section)
2114
* Note: It's save to set it here. The stack will not be overwritten
2115
* because the kernel stack will only be loaded again after
2116
* we return from kernel space.
2117
*/
2118
2119
rsr a3, excsave1 # exc_table
2120
addi a7, a5, PT_REGS_OFFSET
2121
s32i a7, a3, EXC_TABLE_KSTK
2122
2123
/* restore context of the task 'next' */
2124
2125
l32i a0, a11, THREAD_RA # restore return address
2126
l32i a1, a11, THREAD_SP # restore stack pointer
2127
2128
load_xtregs_user a5 a6 a8 a9 a12 a13 THREAD_XTREGS_USER
2129
2130
wsr a14, ps
2131
rsync
2132
2133
#if defined(__XTENSA_WINDOWED_ABI__)
2134
abi_ret(XTENSA_SPILL_STACK_RESERVE)
2135
#elif defined(__XTENSA_CALL0_ABI__)
2136
l32i a12, sp, 0
2137
l32i a13, sp, 4
2138
l32i a14, sp, 8
2139
l32i a15, sp, 12
2140
abi_ret(16)
2141
#else
2142
#error Unsupported Xtensa ABI
2143
#endif
2144
2145
ENDPROC(_switch_to)
2146
2147
ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
2148
2149
/* void schedule_tail (struct task_struct *prev)
2150
* Note: prev is still in abi_arg0 (return value from fake call frame)
2151
*/
2152
abi_call schedule_tail
2153
2154
mov abi_arg0, a1
2155
abi_call do_syscall_trace_leave
2156
j common_exception_return
2157
2158
ENDPROC(ret_from_fork)
2159
2160
/*
2161
* Kernel thread creation helper
2162
* On entry, set up by copy_thread: abi_saved0 = thread_fn,
2163
* abi_saved1 = thread_fn arg. Left from _switch_to: abi_arg0 = prev
2164
*/
2165
ENTRY(ret_from_kernel_thread)
2166
2167
abi_call schedule_tail
2168
mov abi_arg0, abi_saved1
2169
abi_callx abi_saved0
2170
j common_exception_return
2171
2172
ENDPROC(ret_from_kernel_thread)
2173
2174
#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
2175
2176
.section .bss, "aw"
2177
.align 4
2178
.Lsaved_regs:
2179
#if defined(__XTENSA_WINDOWED_ABI__)
2180
.fill 2, 4
2181
#elif defined(__XTENSA_CALL0_ABI__)
2182
.fill 6, 4
2183
#else
2184
#error Unsupported Xtensa ABI
2185
#endif
2186
.align XCHAL_NCP_SA_ALIGN
2187
.Lsaved_user_regs:
2188
.fill XTREGS_USER_SIZE, 1
2189
2190
.previous
2191
2192
ENTRY(swsusp_arch_suspend)
2193
2194
abi_entry_default
2195
2196
movi a2, .Lsaved_regs
2197
movi a3, .Lsaved_user_regs
2198
s32i a0, a2, 0
2199
s32i a1, a2, 4
2200
save_xtregs_user a3 a4 a5 a6 a7 a8 0
2201
#if defined(__XTENSA_WINDOWED_ABI__)
2202
spill_registers_kernel
2203
#elif defined(__XTENSA_CALL0_ABI__)
2204
s32i a12, a2, 8
2205
s32i a13, a2, 12
2206
s32i a14, a2, 16
2207
s32i a15, a2, 20
2208
#else
2209
#error Unsupported Xtensa ABI
2210
#endif
2211
abi_call swsusp_save
2212
mov a2, abi_rv
2213
abi_ret_default
2214
2215
ENDPROC(swsusp_arch_suspend)
2216
2217
ENTRY(swsusp_arch_resume)
2218
2219
abi_entry_default
2220
2221
#if defined(__XTENSA_WINDOWED_ABI__)
2222
spill_registers_kernel
2223
#endif
2224
2225
movi a2, restore_pblist
2226
l32i a2, a2, 0
2227
2228
.Lcopy_pbe:
2229
l32i a3, a2, PBE_ADDRESS
2230
l32i a4, a2, PBE_ORIG_ADDRESS
2231
2232
__loopi a3, a9, PAGE_SIZE, 16
2233
l32i a5, a3, 0
2234
l32i a6, a3, 4
2235
l32i a7, a3, 8
2236
l32i a8, a3, 12
2237
addi a3, a3, 16
2238
s32i a5, a4, 0
2239
s32i a6, a4, 4
2240
s32i a7, a4, 8
2241
s32i a8, a4, 12
2242
addi a4, a4, 16
2243
__endl a3, a9
2244
2245
l32i a2, a2, PBE_NEXT
2246
bnez a2, .Lcopy_pbe
2247
2248
movi a2, .Lsaved_regs
2249
movi a3, .Lsaved_user_regs
2250
l32i a0, a2, 0
2251
l32i a1, a2, 4
2252
load_xtregs_user a3 a4 a5 a6 a7 a8 0
2253
#if defined(__XTENSA_CALL0_ABI__)
2254
l32i a12, a2, 8
2255
l32i a13, a2, 12
2256
l32i a14, a2, 16
2257
l32i a15, a2, 20
2258
#endif
2259
movi a2, 0
2260
abi_ret_default
2261
2262
ENDPROC(swsusp_arch_resume)
2263
2264
#endif
2265
2266