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torvalds
GitHub Repository: torvalds/linux
Path: blob/master/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c
26483 views
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
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*
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* Copyright 2011 Intel Corporation; author Matt Fleming
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*
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* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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#include <linux/efi.h>
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#include <linux/pci.h>
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#include <linux/stddef.h>
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#include <asm/efi.h>
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#include <asm/e820/types.h>
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#include <asm/setup.h>
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#include <asm/desc.h>
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#include <asm/boot.h>
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#include <asm/kaslr.h>
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#include <asm/sev.h>
20
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#include "efistub.h"
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#include "x86-stub.h"
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extern char _bss[], _ebss[];
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const efi_system_table_t *efi_system_table;
27
const efi_dxe_services_table_t *efi_dxe_table;
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static efi_loaded_image_t *image = NULL;
29
static efi_memory_attribute_protocol_t *memattr;
30
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typedef union sev_memory_acceptance_protocol sev_memory_acceptance_protocol_t;
32
union sev_memory_acceptance_protocol {
33
struct {
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efi_status_t (__efiapi * allow_unaccepted_memory)(
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sev_memory_acceptance_protocol_t *);
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};
37
struct {
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u32 allow_unaccepted_memory;
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} mixed_mode;
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};
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42
static efi_status_t
43
preserve_pci_rom_image(efi_pci_io_protocol_t *pci, struct pci_setup_rom **__rom)
44
{
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struct pci_setup_rom *rom __free(efi_pool) = NULL;
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efi_status_t status;
47
unsigned long size;
48
uint64_t romsize;
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void *romimage;
50
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/*
52
* Some firmware images contain EFI function pointers at the place where
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* the romimage and romsize fields are supposed to be. Typically the EFI
54
* code is mapped at high addresses, translating to an unrealistically
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* large romsize. The UEFI spec limits the size of option ROMs to 16
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* MiB so we reject any ROMs over 16 MiB in size to catch this.
57
*/
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romimage = efi_table_attr(pci, romimage);
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romsize = efi_table_attr(pci, romsize);
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if (!romimage || !romsize || romsize > SZ_16M)
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return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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size = romsize + sizeof(*rom);
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status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, size,
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(void **)&rom);
67
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
68
efi_err("Failed to allocate memory for 'rom'\n");
69
return status;
70
}
71
72
memset(rom, 0, sizeof(*rom));
73
74
rom->data.type = SETUP_PCI;
75
rom->data.len = size - sizeof(struct setup_data);
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rom->data.next = 0;
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rom->pcilen = romsize;
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status = efi_call_proto(pci, pci.read, EfiPciIoWidthUint16,
80
PCI_VENDOR_ID, 1, &rom->vendor);
81
82
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
83
efi_err("Failed to read rom->vendor\n");
84
return status;
85
}
86
87
status = efi_call_proto(pci, pci.read, EfiPciIoWidthUint16,
88
PCI_DEVICE_ID, 1, &rom->devid);
89
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if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
91
efi_err("Failed to read rom->devid\n");
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return status;
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}
94
95
status = efi_call_proto(pci, get_location, &rom->segment, &rom->bus,
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&rom->device, &rom->function);
97
98
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
99
return status;
100
101
memcpy(rom->romdata, romimage, romsize);
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*__rom = no_free_ptr(rom);
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return EFI_SUCCESS;
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}
105
106
/*
107
* There's no way to return an informative status from this function,
108
* because any analysis (and printing of error messages) needs to be
109
* done directly at the EFI function call-site.
110
*
111
* For example, EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER could indicate a bug or maybe we
112
* just didn't find any PCI devices, but there's no way to tell outside
113
* the context of the call.
114
*/
115
static void setup_efi_pci(struct boot_params *params)
116
{
117
efi_status_t status;
118
efi_handle_t *pci_handle __free(efi_pool) = NULL;
119
efi_guid_t pci_proto = EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
120
struct setup_data *data;
121
unsigned long num;
122
efi_handle_t h;
123
124
status = efi_bs_call(locate_handle_buffer, EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL,
125
&pci_proto, NULL, &num, &pci_handle);
126
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
127
return;
128
129
data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)params->hdr.setup_data;
130
131
while (data && data->next)
132
data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)data->next;
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134
for_each_efi_handle(h, pci_handle, num) {
135
efi_pci_io_protocol_t *pci = NULL;
136
struct pci_setup_rom *rom;
137
138
status = efi_bs_call(handle_protocol, h, &pci_proto,
139
(void **)&pci);
140
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS || !pci)
141
continue;
142
143
status = preserve_pci_rom_image(pci, &rom);
144
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
145
continue;
146
147
if (data)
148
data->next = (unsigned long)rom;
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else
150
params->hdr.setup_data = (unsigned long)rom;
151
152
data = (struct setup_data *)rom;
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}
154
}
155
156
static void retrieve_apple_device_properties(struct boot_params *boot_params)
157
{
158
efi_guid_t guid = APPLE_PROPERTIES_PROTOCOL_GUID;
159
struct setup_data *data, *new;
160
efi_status_t status;
161
u32 size = 0;
162
apple_properties_protocol_t *p;
163
164
status = efi_bs_call(locate_protocol, &guid, NULL, (void **)&p);
165
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
166
return;
167
168
if (efi_table_attr(p, version) != 0x10000) {
169
efi_err("Unsupported properties proto version\n");
170
return;
171
}
172
173
efi_call_proto(p, get_all, NULL, &size);
174
if (!size)
175
return;
176
177
do {
178
status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA,
179
size + sizeof(struct setup_data),
180
(void **)&new);
181
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
182
efi_err("Failed to allocate memory for 'properties'\n");
183
return;
184
}
185
186
status = efi_call_proto(p, get_all, new->data, &size);
187
188
if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
189
efi_bs_call(free_pool, new);
190
} while (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL);
191
192
new->type = SETUP_APPLE_PROPERTIES;
193
new->len = size;
194
new->next = 0;
195
196
data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)boot_params->hdr.setup_data;
197
if (!data) {
198
boot_params->hdr.setup_data = (unsigned long)new;
199
} else {
200
while (data->next)
201
data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)data->next;
202
data->next = (unsigned long)new;
203
}
204
}
205
206
static bool apple_match_product_name(void)
207
{
208
static const char type1_product_matches[][15] = {
209
"MacBookPro11,3",
210
"MacBookPro11,5",
211
"MacBookPro13,3",
212
"MacBookPro14,3",
213
"MacBookPro15,1",
214
"MacBookPro15,3",
215
"MacBookPro16,1",
216
"MacBookPro16,4",
217
};
218
const struct efi_smbios_type1_record *record;
219
const u8 *product;
220
221
record = (struct efi_smbios_type1_record *)efi_get_smbios_record(1);
222
if (!record)
223
return false;
224
225
product = efi_get_smbios_string(record, product_name);
226
if (!product)
227
return false;
228
229
for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(type1_product_matches); i++) {
230
if (!strcmp(product, type1_product_matches[i]))
231
return true;
232
}
233
234
return false;
235
}
236
237
static void apple_set_os(void)
238
{
239
struct {
240
unsigned long version;
241
efi_status_t (__efiapi *set_os_version)(const char *);
242
efi_status_t (__efiapi *set_os_vendor)(const char *);
243
} *set_os;
244
efi_status_t status;
245
246
if (!efi_is_64bit() || !apple_match_product_name())
247
return;
248
249
status = efi_bs_call(locate_protocol, &APPLE_SET_OS_PROTOCOL_GUID, NULL,
250
(void **)&set_os);
251
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
252
return;
253
254
if (set_os->version >= 2) {
255
status = set_os->set_os_vendor("Apple Inc.");
256
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
257
efi_err("Failed to set OS vendor via apple_set_os\n");
258
}
259
260
if (set_os->version > 0) {
261
/* The version being set doesn't seem to matter */
262
status = set_os->set_os_version("Mac OS X 10.9");
263
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
264
efi_err("Failed to set OS version via apple_set_os\n");
265
}
266
}
267
268
efi_status_t efi_adjust_memory_range_protection(unsigned long start,
269
unsigned long size)
270
{
271
efi_status_t status;
272
efi_gcd_memory_space_desc_t desc;
273
unsigned long end, next;
274
unsigned long rounded_start, rounded_end;
275
unsigned long unprotect_start, unprotect_size;
276
277
rounded_start = rounddown(start, EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
278
rounded_end = roundup(start + size, EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
279
280
if (memattr != NULL) {
281
status = efi_call_proto(memattr, set_memory_attributes,
282
rounded_start,
283
rounded_end - rounded_start,
284
EFI_MEMORY_RO);
285
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
286
efi_warn("Failed to set EFI_MEMORY_RO attribute\n");
287
return status;
288
}
289
290
status = efi_call_proto(memattr, clear_memory_attributes,
291
rounded_start,
292
rounded_end - rounded_start,
293
EFI_MEMORY_XP);
294
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
295
efi_warn("Failed to clear EFI_MEMORY_XP attribute\n");
296
return status;
297
}
298
299
if (efi_dxe_table == NULL)
300
return EFI_SUCCESS;
301
302
/*
303
* Don't modify memory region attributes, they are
304
* already suitable, to lower the possibility to
305
* encounter firmware bugs.
306
*/
307
308
for (end = start + size; start < end; start = next) {
309
310
status = efi_dxe_call(get_memory_space_descriptor, start, &desc);
311
312
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
313
break;
314
315
next = desc.base_address + desc.length;
316
317
/*
318
* Only system memory is suitable for trampoline/kernel image placement,
319
* so only this type of memory needs its attributes to be modified.
320
*/
321
322
if (desc.gcd_memory_type != EfiGcdMemoryTypeSystemMemory ||
323
(desc.attributes & (EFI_MEMORY_RO | EFI_MEMORY_XP)) == 0)
324
continue;
325
326
unprotect_start = max(rounded_start, (unsigned long)desc.base_address);
327
unprotect_size = min(rounded_end, next) - unprotect_start;
328
329
status = efi_dxe_call(set_memory_space_attributes,
330
unprotect_start, unprotect_size,
331
EFI_MEMORY_WB);
332
333
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
334
efi_warn("Unable to unprotect memory range [%08lx,%08lx]: %lx\n",
335
unprotect_start,
336
unprotect_start + unprotect_size,
337
status);
338
break;
339
}
340
}
341
return EFI_SUCCESS;
342
}
343
344
static void setup_unaccepted_memory(void)
345
{
346
efi_guid_t mem_acceptance_proto = OVMF_SEV_MEMORY_ACCEPTANCE_PROTOCOL_GUID;
347
sev_memory_acceptance_protocol_t *proto;
348
efi_status_t status;
349
350
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNACCEPTED_MEMORY))
351
return;
352
353
/*
354
* Enable unaccepted memory before calling exit boot services in order
355
* for the UEFI to not accept all memory on EBS.
356
*/
357
status = efi_bs_call(locate_protocol, &mem_acceptance_proto, NULL,
358
(void **)&proto);
359
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
360
return;
361
362
status = efi_call_proto(proto, allow_unaccepted_memory);
363
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
364
efi_err("Memory acceptance protocol failed\n");
365
}
366
367
static efi_char16_t *efistub_fw_vendor(void)
368
{
369
unsigned long vendor = efi_table_attr(efi_system_table, fw_vendor);
370
371
return (efi_char16_t *)vendor;
372
}
373
374
static const efi_char16_t apple[] = L"Apple";
375
376
static void setup_quirks(struct boot_params *boot_params)
377
{
378
if (!memcmp(efistub_fw_vendor(), apple, sizeof(apple))) {
379
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_APPLE_PROPERTIES))
380
retrieve_apple_device_properties(boot_params);
381
382
apple_set_os();
383
}
384
}
385
386
static void setup_graphics(struct boot_params *boot_params)
387
{
388
struct screen_info *si = memset(&boot_params->screen_info, 0, sizeof(*si));
389
390
efi_setup_gop(si);
391
}
392
393
static void __noreturn efi_exit(efi_handle_t handle, efi_status_t status)
394
{
395
efi_bs_call(exit, handle, status, 0, NULL);
396
for(;;)
397
asm("hlt");
398
}
399
400
/*
401
* Because the x86 boot code expects to be passed a boot_params we
402
* need to create one ourselves (usually the bootloader would create
403
* one for us).
404
*/
405
static efi_status_t efi_allocate_bootparams(efi_handle_t handle,
406
struct boot_params **bp)
407
{
408
efi_guid_t proto = LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_GUID;
409
struct boot_params *boot_params;
410
struct setup_header *hdr;
411
efi_status_t status;
412
unsigned long alloc;
413
char *cmdline_ptr;
414
415
status = efi_bs_call(handle_protocol, handle, &proto, (void **)&image);
416
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
417
efi_err("Failed to get handle for LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL\n");
418
return status;
419
}
420
421
status = efi_allocate_pages(PARAM_SIZE, &alloc, ULONG_MAX);
422
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
423
return status;
424
425
boot_params = memset((void *)alloc, 0x0, PARAM_SIZE);
426
hdr = &boot_params->hdr;
427
428
/* Assign the setup_header fields that the kernel actually cares about */
429
hdr->root_flags = 1;
430
hdr->vid_mode = 0xffff;
431
432
hdr->type_of_loader = 0x21;
433
hdr->initrd_addr_max = INT_MAX;
434
435
/* Convert unicode cmdline to ascii */
436
cmdline_ptr = efi_convert_cmdline(image);
437
if (!cmdline_ptr) {
438
efi_free(PARAM_SIZE, alloc);
439
return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
440
}
441
442
efi_set_u64_split((unsigned long)cmdline_ptr, &hdr->cmd_line_ptr,
443
&boot_params->ext_cmd_line_ptr);
444
445
*bp = boot_params;
446
return EFI_SUCCESS;
447
}
448
449
static void add_e820ext(struct boot_params *params,
450
struct setup_data *e820ext, u32 nr_entries)
451
{
452
struct setup_data *data;
453
454
e820ext->type = SETUP_E820_EXT;
455
e820ext->len = nr_entries * sizeof(struct boot_e820_entry);
456
e820ext->next = 0;
457
458
data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)params->hdr.setup_data;
459
460
while (data && data->next)
461
data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)data->next;
462
463
if (data)
464
data->next = (unsigned long)e820ext;
465
else
466
params->hdr.setup_data = (unsigned long)e820ext;
467
}
468
469
static efi_status_t
470
setup_e820(struct boot_params *params, struct setup_data *e820ext, u32 e820ext_size)
471
{
472
struct boot_e820_entry *entry = params->e820_table;
473
struct efi_info *efi = &params->efi_info;
474
struct boot_e820_entry *prev = NULL;
475
u32 nr_entries;
476
u32 nr_desc;
477
int i;
478
479
nr_entries = 0;
480
nr_desc = efi->efi_memmap_size / efi->efi_memdesc_size;
481
482
for (i = 0; i < nr_desc; i++) {
483
efi_memory_desc_t *d;
484
unsigned int e820_type = 0;
485
unsigned long m = efi->efi_memmap;
486
487
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
488
m |= (u64)efi->efi_memmap_hi << 32;
489
#endif
490
491
d = efi_memdesc_ptr(m, efi->efi_memdesc_size, i);
492
switch (d->type) {
493
case EFI_RESERVED_TYPE:
494
case EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE:
495
case EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA:
496
case EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO:
497
case EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO_PORT_SPACE:
498
case EFI_PAL_CODE:
499
e820_type = E820_TYPE_RESERVED;
500
break;
501
502
case EFI_UNUSABLE_MEMORY:
503
e820_type = E820_TYPE_UNUSABLE;
504
break;
505
506
case EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY:
507
e820_type = E820_TYPE_ACPI;
508
break;
509
510
case EFI_LOADER_CODE:
511
case EFI_LOADER_DATA:
512
case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE:
513
case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA:
514
case EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY:
515
if (efi_soft_reserve_enabled() &&
516
(d->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_SP))
517
e820_type = E820_TYPE_SOFT_RESERVED;
518
else
519
e820_type = E820_TYPE_RAM;
520
break;
521
522
case EFI_ACPI_MEMORY_NVS:
523
e820_type = E820_TYPE_NVS;
524
break;
525
526
case EFI_PERSISTENT_MEMORY:
527
e820_type = E820_TYPE_PMEM;
528
break;
529
530
case EFI_UNACCEPTED_MEMORY:
531
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNACCEPTED_MEMORY))
532
continue;
533
e820_type = E820_TYPE_RAM;
534
process_unaccepted_memory(d->phys_addr,
535
d->phys_addr + PAGE_SIZE * d->num_pages);
536
break;
537
default:
538
continue;
539
}
540
541
/* Merge adjacent mappings */
542
if (prev && prev->type == e820_type &&
543
(prev->addr + prev->size) == d->phys_addr) {
544
prev->size += d->num_pages << 12;
545
continue;
546
}
547
548
if (nr_entries == ARRAY_SIZE(params->e820_table)) {
549
u32 need = (nr_desc - i) * sizeof(struct e820_entry) +
550
sizeof(struct setup_data);
551
552
if (!e820ext || e820ext_size < need)
553
return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
554
555
/* boot_params map full, switch to e820 extended */
556
entry = (struct boot_e820_entry *)e820ext->data;
557
}
558
559
entry->addr = d->phys_addr;
560
entry->size = d->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
561
entry->type = e820_type;
562
prev = entry++;
563
nr_entries++;
564
}
565
566
if (nr_entries > ARRAY_SIZE(params->e820_table)) {
567
u32 nr_e820ext = nr_entries - ARRAY_SIZE(params->e820_table);
568
569
add_e820ext(params, e820ext, nr_e820ext);
570
nr_entries -= nr_e820ext;
571
}
572
573
params->e820_entries = (u8)nr_entries;
574
575
return EFI_SUCCESS;
576
}
577
578
static efi_status_t alloc_e820ext(u32 nr_desc, struct setup_data **e820ext,
579
u32 *e820ext_size)
580
{
581
efi_status_t status;
582
unsigned long size;
583
584
size = sizeof(struct setup_data) +
585
sizeof(struct e820_entry) * nr_desc;
586
587
if (*e820ext) {
588
efi_bs_call(free_pool, *e820ext);
589
*e820ext = NULL;
590
*e820ext_size = 0;
591
}
592
593
status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, size,
594
(void **)e820ext);
595
if (status == EFI_SUCCESS)
596
*e820ext_size = size;
597
598
return status;
599
}
600
601
static efi_status_t allocate_e820(struct boot_params *params,
602
struct setup_data **e820ext,
603
u32 *e820ext_size)
604
{
605
struct efi_boot_memmap *map __free(efi_pool) = NULL;
606
efi_status_t status;
607
__u32 nr_desc;
608
609
status = efi_get_memory_map(&map, false);
610
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
611
return status;
612
613
nr_desc = map->map_size / map->desc_size;
614
if (nr_desc > ARRAY_SIZE(params->e820_table) - EFI_MMAP_NR_SLACK_SLOTS) {
615
u32 nr_e820ext = nr_desc - ARRAY_SIZE(params->e820_table) +
616
EFI_MMAP_NR_SLACK_SLOTS;
617
618
status = alloc_e820ext(nr_e820ext, e820ext, e820ext_size);
619
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
620
return status;
621
}
622
623
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNACCEPTED_MEMORY))
624
return allocate_unaccepted_bitmap(nr_desc, map);
625
626
return EFI_SUCCESS;
627
}
628
629
struct exit_boot_struct {
630
struct boot_params *boot_params;
631
struct efi_info *efi;
632
};
633
634
static efi_status_t exit_boot_func(struct efi_boot_memmap *map,
635
void *priv)
636
{
637
const char *signature;
638
struct exit_boot_struct *p = priv;
639
640
signature = efi_is_64bit() ? EFI64_LOADER_SIGNATURE
641
: EFI32_LOADER_SIGNATURE;
642
memcpy(&p->efi->efi_loader_signature, signature, sizeof(__u32));
643
644
efi_set_u64_split((unsigned long)efi_system_table,
645
&p->efi->efi_systab, &p->efi->efi_systab_hi);
646
p->efi->efi_memdesc_size = map->desc_size;
647
p->efi->efi_memdesc_version = map->desc_ver;
648
efi_set_u64_split((unsigned long)map->map,
649
&p->efi->efi_memmap, &p->efi->efi_memmap_hi);
650
p->efi->efi_memmap_size = map->map_size;
651
652
return EFI_SUCCESS;
653
}
654
655
static efi_status_t exit_boot(struct boot_params *boot_params, void *handle)
656
{
657
struct setup_data *e820ext = NULL;
658
__u32 e820ext_size = 0;
659
efi_status_t status;
660
struct exit_boot_struct priv;
661
662
priv.boot_params = boot_params;
663
priv.efi = &boot_params->efi_info;
664
665
status = allocate_e820(boot_params, &e820ext, &e820ext_size);
666
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
667
return status;
668
669
/* Might as well exit boot services now */
670
status = efi_exit_boot_services(handle, &priv, exit_boot_func);
671
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
672
return status;
673
674
/* Historic? */
675
boot_params->alt_mem_k = 32 * 1024;
676
677
status = setup_e820(boot_params, e820ext, e820ext_size);
678
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
679
return status;
680
681
return EFI_SUCCESS;
682
}
683
684
static bool have_unsupported_snp_features(void)
685
{
686
u64 unsupported;
687
688
unsupported = snp_get_unsupported_features(sev_get_status());
689
if (unsupported) {
690
efi_err("Unsupported SEV-SNP features detected: 0x%llx\n",
691
unsupported);
692
return true;
693
}
694
return false;
695
}
696
697
static void efi_get_seed(void *seed, int size)
698
{
699
efi_get_random_bytes(size, seed);
700
701
/*
702
* This only updates seed[0] when running on 32-bit, but in that case,
703
* seed[1] is not used anyway, as there is no virtual KASLR on 32-bit.
704
*/
705
*(unsigned long *)seed ^= kaslr_get_random_long("EFI");
706
}
707
708
static void error(char *str)
709
{
710
efi_warn("Decompression failed: %s\n", str);
711
}
712
713
static const char *cmdline_memmap_override;
714
715
static efi_status_t parse_options(const char *cmdline)
716
{
717
static const char opts[][14] = {
718
"mem=", "memmap=", "hugepages="
719
};
720
721
for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(opts); i++) {
722
const char *p = strstr(cmdline, opts[i]);
723
724
if (p == cmdline || (p > cmdline && isspace(p[-1]))) {
725
cmdline_memmap_override = opts[i];
726
break;
727
}
728
}
729
730
return efi_parse_options(cmdline);
731
}
732
733
static efi_status_t efi_decompress_kernel(unsigned long *kernel_entry,
734
struct boot_params *boot_params)
735
{
736
unsigned long virt_addr = LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR;
737
unsigned long addr, alloc_size, entry;
738
efi_status_t status;
739
u32 seed[2] = {};
740
741
boot_params_ptr = boot_params;
742
743
/* determine the required size of the allocation */
744
alloc_size = ALIGN(max_t(unsigned long, output_len, kernel_total_size),
745
MIN_KERNEL_ALIGN);
746
747
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) && !efi_nokaslr) {
748
u64 range = KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE - LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR - kernel_total_size;
749
static const efi_char16_t ami[] = L"American Megatrends";
750
751
efi_get_seed(seed, sizeof(seed));
752
753
virt_addr += (range * seed[1]) >> 32;
754
virt_addr &= ~(CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN - 1);
755
756
/*
757
* Older Dell systems with AMI UEFI firmware v2.0 may hang
758
* while decompressing the kernel if physical address
759
* randomization is enabled.
760
*
761
* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218173
762
*/
763
if (efi_system_table->hdr.revision <= EFI_2_00_SYSTEM_TABLE_REVISION &&
764
!memcmp(efistub_fw_vendor(), ami, sizeof(ami))) {
765
efi_debug("AMI firmware v2.0 or older detected - disabling physical KASLR\n");
766
seed[0] = 0;
767
} else if (cmdline_memmap_override) {
768
efi_info("%s detected on the kernel command line - disabling physical KASLR\n",
769
cmdline_memmap_override);
770
seed[0] = 0;
771
}
772
773
boot_params->hdr.loadflags |= KASLR_FLAG;
774
}
775
776
status = efi_random_alloc(alloc_size, CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN, &addr,
777
seed[0], EFI_LOADER_CODE,
778
LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR,
779
EFI_X86_KERNEL_ALLOC_LIMIT);
780
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
781
return status;
782
783
entry = decompress_kernel((void *)addr, virt_addr, error);
784
if (entry == ULONG_MAX) {
785
efi_free(alloc_size, addr);
786
return EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
787
}
788
789
*kernel_entry = addr + entry;
790
791
return efi_adjust_memory_range_protection(addr, kernel_text_size);
792
}
793
794
static void __noreturn enter_kernel(unsigned long kernel_addr,
795
struct boot_params *boot_params)
796
{
797
/* enter decompressed kernel with boot_params pointer in RSI/ESI */
798
asm("jmp *%0"::"r"(kernel_addr), "S"(boot_params));
799
800
unreachable();
801
}
802
803
/*
804
* On success, this routine will jump to the relocated image directly and never
805
* return. On failure, it will exit to the firmware via efi_exit() instead of
806
* returning.
807
*/
808
void __noreturn efi_stub_entry(efi_handle_t handle,
809
efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg,
810
struct boot_params *boot_params)
811
812
{
813
efi_guid_t guid = EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL_GUID;
814
const struct linux_efi_initrd *initrd = NULL;
815
unsigned long kernel_entry;
816
struct setup_header *hdr;
817
efi_status_t status;
818
819
efi_system_table = sys_table_arg;
820
/* Check if we were booted by the EFI firmware */
821
if (efi_system_table->hdr.signature != EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE)
822
efi_exit(handle, EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
823
824
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_HANDOVER_PROTOCOL) || !boot_params) {
825
status = efi_allocate_bootparams(handle, &boot_params);
826
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
827
efi_exit(handle, status);
828
}
829
830
hdr = &boot_params->hdr;
831
832
if (have_unsupported_snp_features())
833
efi_exit(handle, EFI_UNSUPPORTED);
834
835
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_DXE_MEM_ATTRIBUTES)) {
836
efi_dxe_table = get_efi_config_table(EFI_DXE_SERVICES_TABLE_GUID);
837
if (efi_dxe_table &&
838
efi_dxe_table->hdr.signature != EFI_DXE_SERVICES_TABLE_SIGNATURE) {
839
efi_warn("Ignoring DXE services table: invalid signature\n");
840
efi_dxe_table = NULL;
841
}
842
}
843
844
/* grab the memory attributes protocol if it exists */
845
efi_bs_call(locate_protocol, &guid, NULL, (void **)&memattr);
846
847
status = efi_setup_5level_paging();
848
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
849
efi_err("efi_setup_5level_paging() failed!\n");
850
goto fail;
851
}
852
853
#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
854
status = parse_options(CONFIG_CMDLINE);
855
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
856
efi_err("Failed to parse options\n");
857
goto fail;
858
}
859
#endif
860
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE)) {
861
unsigned long cmdline_paddr = ((u64)hdr->cmd_line_ptr |
862
((u64)boot_params->ext_cmd_line_ptr << 32));
863
status = parse_options((char *)cmdline_paddr);
864
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
865
efi_err("Failed to parse options\n");
866
goto fail;
867
}
868
}
869
870
if (efi_mem_encrypt > 0)
871
hdr->xloadflags |= XLF_MEM_ENCRYPTION;
872
873
status = efi_decompress_kernel(&kernel_entry, boot_params);
874
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
875
efi_err("Failed to decompress kernel\n");
876
goto fail;
877
}
878
879
/*
880
* At this point, an initrd may already have been loaded by the
881
* bootloader and passed via bootparams. We permit an initrd loaded
882
* from the LINUX_EFI_INITRD_MEDIA_GUID device path to supersede it.
883
*
884
* If the device path is not present, any command-line initrd=
885
* arguments will be processed only if image is not NULL, which will be
886
* the case only if we were loaded via the PE entry point.
887
*/
888
status = efi_load_initrd(image, hdr->initrd_addr_max, ULONG_MAX,
889
&initrd);
890
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
891
goto fail;
892
if (initrd && initrd->size > 0) {
893
efi_set_u64_split(initrd->base, &hdr->ramdisk_image,
894
&boot_params->ext_ramdisk_image);
895
efi_set_u64_split(initrd->size, &hdr->ramdisk_size,
896
&boot_params->ext_ramdisk_size);
897
}
898
899
900
/*
901
* If the boot loader gave us a value for secure_boot then we use that,
902
* otherwise we ask the BIOS.
903
*/
904
if (boot_params->secure_boot == efi_secureboot_mode_unset)
905
boot_params->secure_boot = efi_get_secureboot();
906
907
/* Ask the firmware to clear memory on unclean shutdown */
908
efi_enable_reset_attack_mitigation();
909
910
efi_random_get_seed();
911
912
efi_retrieve_eventlog();
913
914
setup_graphics(boot_params);
915
916
setup_efi_pci(boot_params);
917
918
setup_quirks(boot_params);
919
920
setup_unaccepted_memory();
921
922
status = exit_boot(boot_params, handle);
923
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
924
efi_err("exit_boot() failed!\n");
925
goto fail;
926
}
927
928
/*
929
* Call the SEV init code while still running with the firmware's
930
* GDT/IDT, so #VC exceptions will be handled by EFI.
931
*/
932
sev_enable(boot_params);
933
934
efi_5level_switch();
935
936
enter_kernel(kernel_entry, boot_params);
937
fail:
938
efi_err("efi_stub_entry() failed!\n");
939
940
efi_exit(handle, status);
941
}
942
943
efi_status_t __efiapi efi_pe_entry(efi_handle_t handle,
944
efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg)
945
{
946
efi_stub_entry(handle, sys_table_arg, NULL);
947
}
948
949
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_HANDOVER_PROTOCOL
950
void efi_handover_entry(efi_handle_t handle, efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg,
951
struct boot_params *boot_params)
952
{
953
memset(_bss, 0, _ebss - _bss);
954
efi_stub_entry(handle, sys_table_arg, boot_params);
955
}
956
957
#ifndef CONFIG_EFI_MIXED
958
extern __alias(efi_handover_entry)
959
void efi32_stub_entry(efi_handle_t handle, efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg,
960
struct boot_params *boot_params);
961
962
extern __alias(efi_handover_entry)
963
void efi64_stub_entry(efi_handle_t handle, efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg,
964
struct boot_params *boot_params);
965
#endif
966
#endif
967
968