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ubuntu2004
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<exercise checkit-seed="0004" checkit-slug="E1" checkit-title="Linear systems, vector equations, and augmented matrices">
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<statement>
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<p> Consider the augmented matrix </p>
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<me>\left[\begin{array}{ccc|c}
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1 &amp; 0 &amp; 2 &amp; 3 \\
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-2 &amp; 1 &amp; -5 &amp; -2 \\
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-3 &amp; 1 &amp; -7 &amp; -4 \\
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-2 &amp; 1 &amp; -5 &amp; -5
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\end{array}\right]</me>
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<ol>
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<li> Write a system of scalar equations corresponding to this augmented matrix. </li>
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<li> Write a vector equation corresponding to this augmented matrix. </li>
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</ol>
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</statement>
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<answer>
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<ol>
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<li><me>\begin{matrix}
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x &amp; &amp; &amp; + &amp; 2 \, z &amp; = &amp; 3 \\
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-2 \, x &amp; + &amp; y &amp; - &amp; 5 \, z &amp; = &amp; -2 \\
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-3 \, x &amp; + &amp; y &amp; - &amp; 7 \, z &amp; = &amp; -4 \\
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-2 \, x &amp; + &amp; y &amp; - &amp; 5 \, z &amp; = &amp; -5 \\
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\end{matrix}</me></li>
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<li><me>x_{1} \left[\begin{array}{c}
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1 \\
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-2 \\
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-3 \\
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-2
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\end{array}\right] + x_{2} \left[\begin{array}{c}
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0 \\
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1 \\
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1 \\
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1
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\end{array}\right] + x_{3} \left[\begin{array}{c}
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2 \\
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-5 \\
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-7 \\
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-5
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\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{c}
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3 \\
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-2 \\
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-4 \\
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-5
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\end{array}\right]</me></li>
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</ol>
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</answer>
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</exercise>
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