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Herb Stein's Unfamiliar Quotations
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By Herbert
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Stein
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(1,184 words; posted
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Thursday, May 15; to be composted Thursday, May 22)
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I love to
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browse through Bartlett's Familiar Quotations . It may be lazy of me, but
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I like to taste the plums of many authors whose full puddings I cannot digest.
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For example, I cannot make anything of T.S. Eliot in his entirety. But I know
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that I am in the presence of genius when I read the following lines from The
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Wasteland :
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O the moon shone bright on
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Mrs. Porter
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And on her
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daughter
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They
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wash their feet in soda water.
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Of course, some of these
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nuggets are ambiguous. Thus, we have Swedish Count Axel Oxenstierna writing in
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the 17 th century, "Behold, my son, with how little wisdom the world
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is governed." For a long time I thought that this was a complaint that the
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world is not governed with more wisdom. Recently I have come to think it means
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that not much wisdom is required to govern the world.
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As
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recompense--small though it be--for the pleasure I have got from Bartlett, I am
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setting down a few quotations (with explanations where necessary) that have
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resonated with me and are not included in that book.
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If you
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meet a madman who says that he is a fish and that we are all fishes, do you
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take off your clothes to show him that you do not have fins?
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--Milan Kundera,
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Risibles Amours , 1984
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I love this in part because I
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am proud that I translated it from the French, which, in turn, was translated
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from the Czech. But I love it even more because it has saved me so much
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trouble. In the past when I encountered some outlandish inanity--often about
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taxes--I would sit down at my keyboard and write an answer. I am still tempted
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to do that, but since I encountered that quotation, I have resisted.
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You may
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ask: How will I know if he is a madman? The answer is: Don't worry, you'll
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know. And if you are in doubt, assume he is mad and leave the refutation to
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others. You have plenty to do in the world without having to worry about
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debating people who may be mad.
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Never
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waste any time you can spend sleeping .
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--Professor Frank H.
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Knight, in class at the University of Chicago, 1936
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Clear
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enough, aside from these questions: What qualifies as wasting time, and what
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should you do if you can't sleep? I recently encountered a somewhat different
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quotation from the poet Baudelaire:
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To kill that particular
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monster [time] is the most ordinary and legitimate occupation of each
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person.
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It is
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interesting that Knight should have used the word "waste," which is the
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gangland term for "kill." Perhaps the reconciliation here is that sleep is the
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best way of killing time.
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Honesty
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may not be the best policy, but it is worth trying once in a while .
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--Richard Nixon, in a
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meeting, 1970
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This may seem the ultimate
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in cynicism, but the second half of the quotation (about trying honesty once in
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a while) seems foreign to many politicians, among others.
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Surely
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there is something unlovely, to modern as against medieval minds, about marked
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inequality of either kind [income or power].
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--Henry C. Simons,
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Economic Policy for a Free Society , 1948
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What
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fascinates me about this sentence is the word "unlovely." It is a candid
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declaration that feelings on this subject are "feelings," not matters of
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efficiency or justice but matters of taste, of aesthetics, of emotions.
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There is
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a great deal of ruin in a nation.
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--Adam Smith, in a letter
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to a friend who, after the battle of Saratoga, was lamenting that the revolt of
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the colonies was going to ruin Britain, late 18 th century
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This is a
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comfort when one is listening to politicians or editorialists describing the
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ruin that will follow if their pet policies are not adopted.
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If
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something cannot go on forever, it will stop .
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--Stein's Law, first
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pronounced in the 1980s
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This proposition, arising
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first in a discussion of the balance-of-payments deficit, is a response to
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those who think that if something cannot go on forever, steps must be taken to
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stop it--even to stop it at once.
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If a
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plank creaks in the floor, he [Ernesto IV] snatches up his pistols and
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imagines that there is a liberal hiding under his bed.
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--Stendhal, The
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Charterhouse of Parma , 1839
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A comment
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on many of today's pundits.
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Three
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percent exceeds 2 percent by 50 percent, not by 1 percent .
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--Edward Denison, in
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conversation, about 1960
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An obvious point, but one
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that is important--and commonly overlooked--in discussions of economic
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growth.
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Observe
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how he has made a breast of his back.
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In life
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he wished to see too far before him,
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And now
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he must crab backwards round this track .
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--Dante Alighieri,
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The
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Inferno (Canto XX, Circle Eight--The Fortune Tellers and
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Diviners), early 14 th century
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This is
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Dante's vision of the fate of economic and political forecasters.
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Where is the wisdom we
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have lost in knowledge?
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Where is the knowledge we
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have lost in information?
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--T.S.
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Eliot, The Rock , 1934
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These
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Eliot lines, not in Bartlett's, are an advance comment on the Information Age
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of which we are now so proud.
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Don't
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worry, you'll do it again!
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--Mother-in-law, in
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conversation many times
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In the
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Jewish tradition, this sardonic remark is intended to comfort a person who is
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grieving over having made a serious mistake.
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Thus,
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prediction of whether or not the capitalist order will survive is, in part, a
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matter of terminology.
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--Joseph Shumpeter,
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Encyclopedia Britannica , 1945
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Capitalism survived its crisis and went on to great successes. But the
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capitalism that survived and succeeded was not the capitalism of 1929.
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--Herbert Stein, The
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Triumph of the Adaptive Society , 1989
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This joint
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entry is a reminder that terms like "capitalism," "socialism," "liberalism,"
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"conservatism," "welfare state," and "free market" have to be defined if they
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are to be used in intelligent discussion. The required definitions are missing
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most of the time.
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We
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[the American colonists fighting in the War of Independence] have shed our
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blood in the glorious cause in which we are engaged; we are ready to shed the
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last drop in its defense. Nothing is above our courage, except only (with shame
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I speak it) the courage to TAX ourselves .
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--James Madison, 1782
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I was not
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the first person to observe this fact.
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Anyone
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can do any amount of work, provided it isn't the work he is supposed to be
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doing.
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--Humorist Robert
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Benchley, quoted in The Algonquin Wits , 1968
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This comes to mind frequently
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when I am emptying the dishwasher or engaging in a similar activity.
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