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The Darkling Thrush
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By Thomas
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Hardy
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(posted Wednesday, June
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24, 1998)
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To hear Robert Pinsky read
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"The Darkling Thrush," click .
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As the turn of a millennial
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century approaches, many works of art in various media will respond to that
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rotation of the calendar. It will be hard for a poet to surpass the poise and
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penetration of Thomas Hardy's "The Darkling Thrush," which is dated as being
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composed on the last evening of the 19 th century.
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The delightfully vivid bird,
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with its blend of comedy and pathos, may be Hardy's bow of his head toward such
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Romantic birds as the nightingale heard by John Keats in his great "Ode to a
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Nightingale" much earlier in the century.
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Words and
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phrases like the repeated "seems," "I could think," and "I was unaware" enact
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Hardy's somewhat skeptical holding back from a declaration that the natural
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surroundings reflect his mood or the human calendar. The way the first half of
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the poem ends with the word "I" also makes me feel a recognition that the
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fervorless or haunted or corpselike quality of the landscape--like the bird's
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putative "hope" later--is something that the subjective observer at least half
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creates.
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--Robert Pinsky
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I leant upon a coppice
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gate When Frost was spectre-gray,And Winter's dregs made desolate The
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weakening eye of day.The tangled bine-stems scored the sky Like strings of
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broken lyres, And all mankind that haunted nighHad sought their household
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fires.
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The land's sharp features
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seemed to be The Century's corpse outleant,His crypt the cloudy canopy,
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The wind his death-lament.The ancient pulse of germ and birth Was shrunken
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hard and dry,And every spirit upon earth Seemed fervorless as I.
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At once a voice arose
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among The bleak twigs overheadIn a full-hearted evensong Of joy
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illimited;An aged thrush, frail, gaunt, and small In blast-beruffled
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plume,Had chosen thus to fling his soul Upon the growing gloom.
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So little cause for
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carolings Of such ecstatic soundWas written on terrestrial things Afar
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or nigh around,That I could think there trembled through His happy
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good-night airSome blessed Hope, whereof he knew And I was unaware.
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Dec. 31,
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1900
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