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# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE # Copyright (C) YEAR The FreeBSD Project # This file is distributed under the same license as the FreeBSD Documentation package. # FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR. # #, fuzzy msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2025-11-08 16:17+0000\n" "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n" "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <[email protected]>\n" "Language: \n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" #. type: YAML Front Matter: description #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:1 #, no-wrap msgid "Describes the remote installation of the FreeBSD operating system when the console of the remote system is unavailable" msgstr "" #. type: Title = #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:1 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:12 #, no-wrap msgid "Remote Installation of the FreeBSD Operating System Without a Remote Console" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:45 msgid "Abstract" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:48 msgid "" "This article documents the remote installation of the FreeBSD operating " "system when the console of the remote system is unavailable. The main idea " "behind this article is the result of a collaboration with `{mm}` with " "valuable input provided by `{pjd}`." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:50 msgid "'''" msgstr "" #. type: Title == #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:54 #, no-wrap msgid "Background" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:58 msgid "" "There are many server hosting providers in the world, but very few of them " "are officially supporting FreeBSD. They usually provide support for a " "Linux(R) distribution to be installed on the servers they offer." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:62 msgid "" "In some cases, these companies will install your preferred Linux(R) " "distribution if you request it. Using this option, we will attempt to " "install FreeBSD. In other cases, they may offer a rescue system which would " "be used in an emergency. It is possible to use this for our purposes as " "well." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:64 msgid "" "This article covers the basic installation and configuration steps required " "to bootstrap a remote installation of FreeBSD with RAID-1 and ZFS " "capabilities." msgstr "" #. type: Title == #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:66 #, no-wrap msgid "Introduction" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:70 msgid "" "This section will summarize the purpose of this article and better explain " "what is covered herein. The instructions included in this article will " "benefit those using services provided by colocation facilities not " "supporting FreeBSD." msgstr "" #. type: delimited block = 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:74 msgid "" "As we have mentioned in the crossref:remote-install[background, Background] " "section, many of the reputable server hosting companies provide some kind of " "rescue system, which is booted from their LAN and accessible over SSH. They " "usually provide this support to help their customers fix broken operating " "systems. As this article will explain, it is possible to install FreeBSD " "with the help of these rescue systems." msgstr "" #. type: delimited block = 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:76 msgid "" "The next section of this article will describe how to configure, and build " "minimalistic FreeBSD on the local machine. That version will eventually be " "running on the remote machine from a ramdisk, which will allow us to install " "a complete FreeBSD operating system from an FTP mirror using the sysinstall " "utility." msgstr "" #. type: delimited block = 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:77 msgid "" "The rest of this article will describe the installation procedure itself, as " "well as the configuration of the ZFS file system." msgstr "" #. type: Title === #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:80 #, no-wrap msgid "Requirements" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:83 msgid "To continue successfully, you must:" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:85 msgid "Have a network accessible operating system with SSH access" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:86 msgid "Understand the FreeBSD installation process" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:87 msgid "Be familiar with the man:sysinstall[8] utility" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:88 msgid "Have the FreeBSD installation SO image or CD handy" msgstr "" #. type: Title == #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:90 #, no-wrap msgid "Preparation - mfsBSD" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:94 msgid "" "Before FreeBSD may be installed on the target system, it is necessary to " "build the minimal FreeBSD operating system image which will boot from the " "hard drive. This way the new system can be accessed from the network, and " "the rest of the installation can be done without remote access to the system " "console." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:99 msgid "" "The mfsBSD tool-set can be used to build a tiny FreeBSD image. As the name " "of mfsBSD suggests (\"mfs\" means \"memory file system\"), the resulting " "image runs entirely from a ramdisk. Thanks to this feature, the " "manipulation of hard drives will not be limited, therefore it will be " "possible to install a complete FreeBSD operating system. The mfsBSD http://" "mfsbsd.vx.sk/[home page] includes pointers to the latest release of the " "toolset." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:102 msgid "" "Please note that the internals of mfsBSD and how it all fits together is " "beyond the scope of this article. The interested reader should consult the " "original documentation of mfsBSD for more details." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:104 msgid "" "Download and extract the latest mfsBSD release and change your working " "directory to the directory where the mfsBSD scripts will reside:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:110 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# fetch http://mfsbsd.vx.sk/release/mfsbsd-2.1.tar.gz\n" "# tar xvzf mfsbsd-2.1.tar.gz\n" "# cd mfsbsd-2.1/\n" msgstr "" #. type: Title === #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:113 #, no-wrap msgid "Configuration of mfsBSD" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:119 msgid "" "Before booting mfsBSD, a few important configuration options have to be " "set. The most important that we have to get right is, naturally, the " "network setup. The most suitable method to configure networking options " "depends on whether we know beforehand the type of the network interface we " "will use, and the network interface driver to be loaded for our hardware. " "We will see how mfsBSD can be configured in either case." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:123 msgid "" "Another important thing to set is the `root` password. This can be done by " "editing [.filename]#conf/loader.conf#. Please see the included comments." msgstr "" #. type: Title ==== #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:124 #, no-wrap msgid "The [.filename]#conf/interfaces.conf# method" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:128 msgid "" "When the installed network interface card is unknown, it is possible to use " "the auto-detection features of mfsBSD. The startup scripts of mfsBSD can " "detect the correct driver to use, based on the MAC address of the interface, " "if we set the following options in [.filename]#conf/interfaces.conf#:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:134 #, no-wrap msgid "" "mac_interfaces=\"ext1\"\n" "ifconfig_ext1_mac=\"00:00:00:00:00:00\"\n" "ifconfig_ext1=\"inet 192.168.0.2/24\"\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:137 msgid "" "Do not forget to add the `defaultrouter` information to [.filename]#conf/" "rc.conf#:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:141 #, no-wrap msgid "defaultrouter=\"192.168.0.1\"\n" msgstr "" #. type: Title ==== #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:143 #, no-wrap msgid "The [.filename]#conf/rc.conf# Method" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:147 msgid "" "When the network interface driver is known, it is more convenient to use " "[.filename]#conf/rc.conf# for networking options. The syntax of this file " "is the same as the one used in the standard man:rc.conf[5] file of FreeBSD." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:149 msgid "" "For example, if you know that a man:re[4] network interface is going to be " "available, you can set the following options in [.filename]#conf/rc.conf#:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:154 #, no-wrap msgid "" "defaultrouter=\"192.168.0.1\"\n" "ifconfig_re0=\"inet 192.168.0.2/24\"\n" msgstr "" #. type: Title === #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:157 #, no-wrap msgid "Building an mfsBSD Image" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:160 msgid "The process of building an mfsBSD image is pretty straightforward." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:164 msgid "" "The first step is to mount the FreeBSD installation CD, or the installation " "ISO image to [.filename]#/cdrom#. For the sake of example, in this article " "we will assume that you have downloaded the FreeBSD 10.1-RELEASE ISO. " "Mounting this ISO image to the [.filename]#/cdrom# directory is easy with " "the man:mdconfig[8] utility:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:169 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# mdconfig -a -t vnode -u 10 -f FreeBSD-10.1-RELEASE-amd64-disc1.iso\n" "# mount_cd9660 /dev/md10 /cdrom\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:172 msgid "" "Since the recent FreeBSD releases do not contain regular distribution sets, " "it is required to extract the FreeBSD distribution files from the " "distribution archives located on the ISO image:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:178 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# mkdir DIST\n" "# tar -xvf /cdrom/usr/freebsd-dist/base.txz -C DIST\n" "# tar -xvf /cdrom/usr/freebsd-dist/kernel.txz -C DIST\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:181 msgid "Next, build the bootable mfsBSD image:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:185 #, no-wrap msgid "# make BASE=DIST\n" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block = 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:190 msgid "" "The above `make` has to be run from the top level of the mfsBSD directory " "tree, for example [.filename]#~/mfsbsd-2.1/#." msgstr "" #. type: Title === #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:192 #, no-wrap msgid "Booting mfsBSD" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:196 msgid "" "Now that the mfsBSD image is ready, it must be uploaded to the remote system " "running a live rescue system or pre-installed Linux(R) distribution. The " "most suitable tool for this task is scp:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:200 #, no-wrap msgid "# scp disk.img [email protected]:.\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:204 msgid "" "To boot mfsBSD image properly, it must be placed on the first (bootable) " "device of the given machine. This may be accomplished using this example " "providing that [.filename]#sda# is the first bootable disk device:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:208 #, no-wrap msgid "# dd if=/root/disk.img of=/dev/sda bs=1m\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:213 msgid "" "If all went well, the image should now be in the MBR of the first device and " "the machine can be rebooted. Watch for the machine to boot up properly with " "the man:ping[8] tool. Once it has came back on-line, it should be possible " "to access it over man:ssh[1] as user `root` with the configured password." msgstr "" #. type: Title == #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:215 #, no-wrap msgid "Installation of the FreeBSD Operating System" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:219 msgid "" "The mfsBSD has been successfully booted and it should be possible to log in " "through man:ssh[1]. This section will describe how to create and label " "slices, set up `gmirror` for RAID-1, and how to use `sysinstall` to install " "a minimal distribution of the FreeBSD operating system." msgstr "" #. type: Title === #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:220 #, no-wrap msgid "Preparation of Hard Drives" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:225 msgid "" "The first task is to allocate disk space for FreeBSD, i.e.: to create slices " "and partitions. Obviously, the currently running system is fully loaded in " "system memory and therefore there will be no problems with manipulating hard " "drives. To complete this task, it is possible to use either `sysinstall` or " "man:fdisk[8] in conjunction to man:bsdlabel[8]." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:228 msgid "" "At the start, mark all system disks as empty. Repeat the following command " "for each hard drive:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:232 #, no-wrap msgid "# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ad0 count=2\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:240 msgid "" "Next, create slices and label them with your preferred tool. While it is " "considered easier to use `sysinstall`, a powerful and also probably less " "buggy method will be to use standard text-based UNIX(R) tools, such as " "man:fdisk[8] and man:bsdlabel[8], which will also be covered in this " "section. The former option is well documented in the extref:{handbook}" "install[Installing FreeBSD, install-steps] chapter of the FreeBSD Handbook. " "As it was mentioned in the introduction, this article will present how to " "set up a system with RAID-1 and ZFS capabilities. Our set up will consist " "of a small man:gmirror[8] mirrored [.filename]#/# (root), [.filename]#/usr# " "and [.filename]#/var# dataset, and the rest of the disk space will be " "allocated for a man:zpool[8] mirrored ZFS file system. Please note, that " "the ZFS file system will be configured after the FreeBSD operating system is " "successfully installed and booted." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:242 msgid "" "The following example will describe how to create slices and labels, " "initialize man:gmirror[8] on each partition and how to create a UFS2 file " "system in each mirrored partition:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:258 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# fdisk -BI /dev/ad0 <.>\n" "# fdisk -BI /dev/ad1\n" "# bsdlabel -wB /dev/ad0s1 <.>\n" "# bsdlabel -wB /dev/ad1s1\n" "# bsdlabel -e /dev/ad0s1 <.>\n" "# bsdlabel /dev/ad0s1 > /tmp/bsdlabel.txt && bsdlabel -R /dev/ad1s1 /tmp/bsdlabel.txt <.>\n" "# gmirror label root /dev/ad[01]s1a <.>\n" "# gmirror label var /dev/ad[01]s1d\n" "# gmirror label usr /dev/ad[01]s1e\n" "# gmirror label -F swap /dev/ad[01]s1b <.>\n" "# newfs /dev/mirror/root <.>\n" "# newfs /dev/mirror/var\n" "# newfs /dev/mirror/usr\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:261 msgid "" "Create a slice covering the entire disk and initialize the boot code " "contained in sector 0 of the given disk. Repeat this command for all hard " "drives in the system." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:263 msgid "Write a standard label for each disk including the bootstrap code." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:265 msgid "" "Now, manually edit the label of the given disk. Refer to the man:bsdlabel[8] " "manual page to find out how to create partitions. Create partitions `a` for " "[.filename]#/# (root) file system, `b` for swap, `d` for [.filename]#/var#, " "`e` for [.filename]#/usr# and finally `f` which will later be used for ZFS." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:267 msgid "" "Import the recently created label for the second hard drive, so both hard " "drives will be labeled in the same way." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:269 msgid "Initialize man:gmirror[8] on each partition." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:271 msgid "" "Note that `-F` is used for the swap partition. This instructs man:gmirror[8] " "to assume that the device is in the consistent state after the power/system " "failure." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:273 msgid "Create a UFS2 file system on each mirrored partition." msgstr "" #. type: Title === #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:274 #, no-wrap msgid "System Installation" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:279 msgid "" "This is the most important part. This section will describe how to actually " "install the minimal distribution of FreeBSD on the hard drives that we have " "prepared in the previous section. To accomplish this goal, all file systems " "need to be mounted so `sysinstall` may write the contents of FreeBSD to the " "hard drives:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:286 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# mount /dev/mirror/root /mnt\n" "# mkdir /mnt/var /mnt/usr\n" "# mount /dev/mirror/var /mnt/var\n" "# mount /dev/mirror/usr /mnt/usr\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:293 msgid "" "When you are done, start man:sysinstall[8]. Select the " "[.guimenuitem]#Custom# installation from the main menu. Select " "[.guimenuitem]#Options# and press kbd:[Enter]. With the help of arrow keys, " "move the cursor on the `Install Root` item, press kbd:[Space] and change it " "to [.filename]#/mnt#. Press kbd:[Enter] to submit your changes and exit the " "[.guimenuitem]#Options# menu by pressing kbd:[q]." msgstr "" #. type: delimited block = 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:297 msgid "" "Note that this step is very important and if skipped, `sysinstall` will be " "unable to install FreeBSD." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:302 msgid "" "Go to the [.guimenuitem]#Distributions# menu, move the cursor with the arrow " "keys to `Minimal`, and check it by pressing kbd:[Space]. This article uses " "the Minimal distribution to save network traffic, because the system itself " "will be installed over ftp. Exit this menu by choosing `Exit`." msgstr "" #. type: delimited block = 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:306 msgid "" "The [.guimenuitem]#Partition# and [.guimenuitem]#Label# menus will be " "skipped, as these are useless now." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:311 msgid "" "In the [.guimenuitem]#Media# menu, select `FTP`. Select the nearest mirror " "and let `sysinstall` assume that the network is already configured. You " "will be returned back to the [.guimenuitem]#Custom# menu." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:314 msgid "" "Finally, perform the system installation by selecting the last option, " "[.guimenuitem]#Commit#. Exit `sysinstall` when it finishes the installation." msgstr "" #. type: Title === #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:315 #, no-wrap msgid "Post Installation Steps" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:319 msgid "" "The FreeBSD operating system should be installed now; however, the process " "is not finished yet. It is necessary to perform some post installation " "steps to allow FreeBSD to boot in the future and to be able to log in to the " "system." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:322 msgid "" "You must now man:chroot[8] into the freshly installed system to finish the " "installation. Use the following command:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:326 #, no-wrap msgid "# chroot /mnt\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:329 msgid "To complete our goal, perform these steps:" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:331 msgid "Copy the `GENERIC` kernel to the [.filename]#/boot/kernel# directory:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:335 #, no-wrap msgid "# cp -Rp /boot/GENERIC/* /boot/kernel\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:338 msgid "" "Create the [.filename]#/etc/rc.conf#, [.filename]#/etc/resolv.conf# and " "[.filename]#/etc/fstab# files. Do not forget to properly set the network " "information and to enable sshd in [.filename]#/etc/rc.conf#. The contents of " "[.filename]#/etc/fstab# will be similar to the following:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:347 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# Device Mountpoint FStype Options Dump Pass#\n" "/dev/mirror/swap none swap sw 0 0\n" "/dev/mirror/root / ufs rw 1 1\n" "/dev/mirror/usr /usr ufs rw 2 2\n" "/dev/mirror/var /var ufs rw 2 2\n" "/dev/cd0 /cdrom cd9660 ro,noauto 0 0\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:349 msgid "Create [.filename]#/boot/loader.conf# with the following contents:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:354 #, no-wrap msgid "" "geom_mirror_load=\"YES\"\n" "zfs_load=\"YES\"\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:356 msgid "" "Perform the following command, which will make ZFS available on the next " "boot:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:360 #, no-wrap msgid "# sysrc zfs_enable=\"YES\"\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:363 msgid "" "Add additional users to the system using the man:adduser[8] tool. Do not " "forget to add a user to the `wheel` group so you may obtain root access " "after the reboot." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:364 msgid "Double-check all your settings." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:367 msgid "" "The system should now be ready for the next boot. Use the man:reboot[8] " "command to reboot your system." msgstr "" #. type: Title == #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:369 #, no-wrap msgid "ZFS" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:373 msgid "" "If your system survived the reboot, it should now be possible to log in. " "Welcome to the fresh FreeBSD installation, performed remotely without the " "use of a remote console!" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:376 msgid "" "The only remaining step is to configure man:zpool[8] and create some " "man:zfs[8] file systems. Creating and administering ZFS is very " "straightforward. First, create a mirrored pool:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:380 #, no-wrap msgid "# zpool create tank mirror /dev/ad[01]s1f\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:383 msgid "Next, create some file systems:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:392 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# zfs create tank/ports\n" "# zfs create tank/src\n" "# zfs set compression=gzip tank/ports\n" "# zfs set compression=on tank/src\n" "# zfs set mountpoint=/usr/ports tank/ports\n" "# zfs set mountpoint=/usr/src tank/src\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: documentation/content/en/articles/remote-install/_index.adoc:395 msgid "" "That is all. If you are interested in more details about ZFS on FreeBSD, " "please refer to the https://wiki.freebsd.org/ZFS[ZFS] section of the FreeBSD " "Wiki." msgstr ""