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# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
# Copyright (C) YEAR The FreeBSD Project
# This file is distributed under the same license as the FreeBSD Documentation package.
# Kyung-tak, Yoo <[email protected]>, 2023.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2022-02-01 09:21-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2023-03-27 11:54+0000\n"
"Last-Translator: Kyung-tak, Yoo <[email protected]>\n"
"Language-Team: Korean <https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/projects/"
"documentation/articlesbsdl-gpl/ko/>\n"
"Language: ko\n"
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=1; plural=0;\n"
"X-Generator: Weblate 4.15.1\n"

#. type: Title =
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:1
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:11
#, no-wrap
msgid "Why you should use a BSD style license for your Open Source Project"
msgstr "์˜คํ”ˆ์†Œ์Šค ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— BSD ์Šคํƒ€์ผ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ "

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:43
msgid "'''"
msgstr "'''"

#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:47
#, no-wrap
msgid "Introduction"
msgstr "์†Œ๊ฐœ"

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:52
msgid ""
"This document makes a case for using a BSD style license for software and "
"data; specifically it recommends using a BSD style license in place of the "
"GPL.  It can also be read as a BSD versus GPL Open Source License "
"introduction and summary."
msgstr ""
"์ด ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์— BSD ์Šคํƒ€์ผ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ "
"์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํŠนํžˆ GPL ๋Œ€์‹  BSD ์Šคํƒ€์ผ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์ด "
"๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” BSD์™€ GPL ์˜คํ”ˆ ์†Œ์Šค ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ์†Œ๊ฐœ ๋ฐ ์š”์•ฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์…”๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:54
#, no-wrap
msgid "Very Brief Open Source History"
msgstr "์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•œ ์˜คํ”ˆ์†Œ์Šค ์—ญ์‚ฌ"

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:60
msgid ""
"Long before the term \"Open Source\" was used, software was developed by "
"loose associations of programmers and freely exchanged.  Starting in the "
"early 1950's, organizations such as http://www.share.org[SHARE] and http://"
"www.decus.org[DECUS] developed much of the software that computer hardware "
"companies bundled with their hardware offerings.  At that time computer "
"companies were in the hardware business; anything that reduced software cost "
"and made more programs available made the hardware companies more "
"competitive."
msgstr ""
"โ€œ์˜คํ”ˆ ์†Œ์Šคโ€๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋จธ๋“ค์˜ "
"๋А์Šจํ•œ ์—ฐํ•ฉ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋˜๊ณ  ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๊ตํ™˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  1950๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ "
"http://www.share.org[SHARE] ๋ฐ http://www.decus.org[DECUS]์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์กฐ์ง์ด "
"์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋ฒˆ๋“ค๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ "
"๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๋‹น์‹œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์ถ•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ "
"๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด "
"์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ๋ ฅ์ด ๋†’์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:67
msgid ""
"This model changed in the 1960's.  In 1965 ADR developed the first licensed "
"software product independent of a hardware company.  ADR was competing "
"against a free IBM package originally developed by IBM customers.  ADR "
"patented their software in 1968.  To stop sharing of their program, they "
"provided it under an equipment lease in which payment was spread over the "
"lifetime of the product.  ADR thus retained ownership and could control "
"resale and reuse."
msgstr ""
"์ด ๋ชจ๋ธ์€ 1960๋…„๋Œ€์— ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  1965๋…„ ADR์€ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ "
"๋…๋ฆฝํ•˜์—ฌ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ADR์€ ์›๋ž˜ IBM "
"๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ IBM ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์™€ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ADR์€ 1968๋…„ "
"์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ํŠนํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ํš๋“ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ๊ณต์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ง‰๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ œํ’ˆ ์ˆ˜๋ช… ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ "
"๋™์•ˆ ์š”๊ธˆ์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ ๋‚ด๋Š” ์žฅ๋น„ ๋ฆฌ์Šค ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ADR์€ "
"์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌํŒ๋งค ๋ฐ ์žฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:70
msgid ""
"In 1969 the US Department of Justice charged IBM with destroying businesses "
"by bundling free software with IBM hardware.  As a result of this suit, IBM "
"unbundled its software; that is, software became independent products "
"separate from hardware."
msgstr ""
"1969๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฒ•๋ฌด๋ถ€๋Š” IBM์ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ IBM ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด์— ๋ฒˆ๋“ค๋กœ "
"์ œ๊ณตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ˜์˜๋กœ IBM์„ ๊ธฐ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์ด ์†Œ์†ก์˜ "
"๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ IBM์€ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฒˆ๋“ค์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด์™€ "
"๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋œ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ์ œํ’ˆ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:75
msgid ""
"In 1968 Informatics introduced the first commercial killer-app and rapidly "
"established the concept of the software product, the software company, and "
"very high rates of return.  Informatics developed the perpetual license "
"which is now standard throughout the computer industry, wherein ownership is "
"never transferred to the customer."
msgstr ""
"1968๋…„ ์ธํฌ๋งคํ‹ฑ์Šค(Informatics)๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ƒ์šฉ ํ‚ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์•ฑ์„ ์ถœ์‹œํ•˜์—ฌ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด "
"์ œํ’ˆ, ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  "
"์ธํฌ๋งคํ‹ฑ์Šค๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์—…๊ณ„์—์„œ ํ‘œ์ค€์ด ๋œ ์˜๊ตฌ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด "
"๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์ด ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์ „๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:77
#, no-wrap
msgid "Unix from a BSD Licensing Perspective"
msgstr "BSD ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ๋ณธ ์œ ๋‹‰์Šค"

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:83
msgid ""
"AT&T, who owned the original Unix implementation, was a publicly regulated "
"monopoly tied up in anti-trust court; it was legally unable to sell a "
"product into the software market.  It was, however, able to provide it to "
"academic institutions for the price of media."
msgstr ""
"์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์œ ๋‹‰์Šค ๊ตฌํ˜„์„ ์†Œ์œ ํ•œ AT&T๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋…์ ๋ฒ•์— ๋ฌถ์—ฌ ๊ณต๊ณต ๊ทœ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” "
"๋…์ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ์‹œ์žฅ์— ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ํŒ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ "
"์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•™์ˆ  ๊ธฐ๊ด€์—๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ(์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ)์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  "
"์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:89
msgid ""
"Universities rapidly adopted Unix after an OS conference publicized its "
"availability.  It was extremely helpful that Unix ran on the PDP-11, a very "
"affordable 16-bit computer, and was coded in a high-level language that was "
"demonstrably good for systems programming.  The DEC PDP-11 had, in effect, "
"an open hardware interface designed to make it easy for customers to write "
"their own OS, which was common.  As DEC founder Ken Olsen famously "
"proclaimed, \"software comes from heaven when you have good hardware\"."
msgstr ""
"ํ•œ OS ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค์—์„œ ์œ ๋‹‰์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ๋งŽ์€ "
"๋Œ€ํ•™๋“ค์€ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์œ ๋‹‰์Šค๋ฅผ ๋„์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์œ ๋‹‰์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ 16๋น„ํŠธ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์ธ "
"PDP-11์—์„œ ์‹คํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฐ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ์ฝ”๋”ฉ๋˜์–ด "
"์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ด ํฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  DEC PDP-11์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ์ž์ฒด OS๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ "
"์ž‘์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, "
"๋‹น์‹œ์—๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  โ€œ์ข‹์€ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด "
"์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋Š” ํ•˜๋Š˜์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜จ๋‹คโ€๋Š” DEC ์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ์ž ์ผ„ ์˜ฌ์Šจ(Ken Olsen)์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ "
"๋ช…์–ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:95
msgid ""
"Unix author Ken Thompson returned to his alma mater, University of "
"California Berkeley (UCB), in 1975 and taught the kernel line-by-line.  This "
"ultimately resulted in an evolving system known as BSD (Berkeley Standard "
"Distribution).  UCB converted Unix to 32-bits, added virtual memory, and "
"implemented the version of the TCP/IP stack upon which the Internet was "
"essentially built.  UCB made BSD available for the cost of media, under what "
"became known as \"the BSD license\".  A customer purchased Unix from AT&T "
"and then ordered a BSD tape from UCB."
msgstr ""
"์œ ๋‹‰์Šค์˜ ์ฐฝ์‹œ์ž ์ผ„ ํ†ฐ์Šจ(Ken Thompson)์€ 1975๋…„ ๋ชจ๊ต์ธ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฒ„ํด๋ฆฌ "
"๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต(UCB)๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™€ ์ปค๋„์„ ํ•œ ์ค„ ํ•œ ์ค„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ BSD(๋ฒ„ํด๋ฆฌ "
"ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ฐฐํฌํŒ)๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ง„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ํƒ„์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  UCB๋Š” ์œ ๋‹‰์Šค๋ฅผ "
"32๋น„ํŠธ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฐ€์ƒ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ด ๋˜๋Š” TCP/IP ์Šคํƒ "
"๋ฒ„์ „์„ ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  UCB๋Š” โ€œBSD ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šคโ€๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ "
"BSD๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— AT&T์—์„œ ์œ ๋‹‰์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์€ "
"์ด์ œ UCB์—์„œ BSD ํ…Œ์ดํ”„๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:99
msgid ""
"In the mid-1980s a government anti-trust case against AT&T ended with the "
"break-up of AT&T.  AT&T still owned Unix and was now able to sell it.  AT&T "
"embarked on an aggressive licensing effort and most commercial Unixes of the "
"day became AT&T-derived."
msgstr ""
"1980๋…„๋Œ€ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜, AT&T์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋…์  ์†Œ์†ก์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด AT&T๊ฐ€ "
"ํ•ด์ฒด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  AT&T๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์œ ๋‹‰์Šค๋ฅผ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด์ œ ์ด๋ฅผ ํŒ๋งคํ•  "
"์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  AT&T๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ํ™•๋ณด์— ๋‚˜์„ฐ๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ "
"์ƒ์šฉ ์œ ๋‹‰์Šค๋Š” AT&T์—์„œ ํŒŒ์ƒ๋œ ์ œํ’ˆ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:105
msgid ""
"In the early 1990's AT&T sued UCB over license violations related to BSD.  "
"UCB discovered that AT&T had incorporated, without acknowledgment or "
"payment, many improvements due to BSD into AT&T's products, and a lengthy "
"court case, primarily between AT&T and UCB, ensued.  During this period some "
"UCB programmers embarked on a project to rewrite any AT&T code associated "
"with BSD.  This project resulted in a system called BSD 4.4-lite (lite "
"because it was not a complete system; it lacked 6 key AT&T files)."
msgstr ""
"1990๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ, AT&T๋Š” BSD์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ์œ„๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ UCB๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์ด "
"๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ UCB๋Š” AT&T๊ฐ€ BSD๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐœ์„  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์Šน์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์—†์ด AT&T์˜ "
"์ œํ’ˆ์— ํ†ตํ•ฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๊ณ , AT&T์™€ UCB ๊ฐ„์˜ ์˜ค๋žœ ๋ฒ•์ • ์†Œ์†ก์ด "
"์ด์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผ๋ถ€ UCB ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋จธ๋“ค์€ BSD์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  AT&T "
"์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ์ฐฉ์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š” BSD 4.4-"
"lite๋ผ๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ํƒ„์ƒ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋ผ์ดํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ช…๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ 6๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” AT&T "
"ํŒŒ์ผ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ด ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:109
msgid ""
"A lengthy series of articles published slightly later in Dr. Dobbs magazine "
"described a BSD-derived 386 PC version of Unix, with BSD-licensed "
"replacement files for the 6 missing 4.4 lite files.  This system, named "
"386BSD, was due to ex-UCB programmer William Jolitz.  It became the original "
"basis of all the PC BSDs in use today."
msgstr ""
"์กฐ๊ธˆ ํ›„์— ๋‹ฅํ„ฐ ๋•์Šค(Dr. Dobbs) ์žก์ง€์— ์‹ค๋ฆฐ ๊ธด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๋ฝ๋œ 6๊ฐœ์˜ "
"4.4 ๋ผ์ดํŠธ ํŒŒ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ BSD ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ๋Œ€์ฒด ํŒŒ์ผ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ BSD ํŒŒ์ƒ 386 PC ๋ฒ„์ „์˜ "
"์œ ๋‹‰์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  386BSD๋กœ ๋ช…๋ช…๋œ ์ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์ „์ง UCB ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋จธ "
"์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์กธ๋ฆฌ์ธ (William Jolitz)๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ค‘์ธ "
"๋ชจ๋“  PC BSD์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:112
msgid ""
"In the mid 1990s, Novell purchased AT&T's Unix rights and a (then secret) "
"agreement was reached to terminate the lawsuit.  UCB soon terminated its "
"support for BSD."
msgstr ""
"1990๋…„๋Œ€ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜, ๋…ธ๋ฒจ(Novell)์€ AT&T์˜ ์œ ๋‹‰์Šค ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์†Œ์†ก์„ "
"์ข…๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ (๋‹น์‹œ์—” ๋น„๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ์—) ํ•ฉ์˜๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  UCB๋Š” ๊ณง BSD์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ "
"์ง€์›์„ ์ข…๋ฃŒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:114
#, no-wrap
msgid "The Current State of FreeBSD and BSD Licenses"
msgstr "FreeBSD์˜ ํ˜„ํ™ฉ๊ณผ BSD ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค"

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:120
msgid ""
"The so-called http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php[new BSD "
"license] applied to FreeBSD within the last few years is effectively a "
"statement that you can do anything with the program or its source, but you "
"do not have any warranty and none of the authors has any liability "
"(basically, you cannot sue anybody).  This new BSD license is intended to "
"encourage product commercialization.  Any BSD code can be sold or included "
"in proprietary products without any restrictions on the availability of your "
"code or your future behavior."
msgstr ""
"์ง€๋‚œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ FreeBSD์— ์ ์šฉ๋œ ์†Œ์œ„ http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-"
"license.php[new BSD license]๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์†Œ์Šค๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ "
"์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ณด์ฆ๋„ ์—†๊ณ , ์–ด๋–ค ์ €์ž‘์ž๋„ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์„ ์–ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค("
"๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค).  ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด BSD ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋Š” "
"์ œํ’ˆ ์ƒ์šฉํ™”๋ฅผ ์žฅ๋ คํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๋ชจ๋“  BSD ์ฝ”๋“œ๋Š” ์ฝ”๋“œ์˜ ๊ฐ€์šฉ์„ฑ์ด๋‚˜ "
"ํ–ฅํ›„ ํ–‰์œ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œํ•œ ์—†์ด ํŒ๋งค๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋…์  ์ œํ’ˆ์— ํฌํ•จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:123
msgid ""
"Do not confuse the new BSD license with \"public domain\".  While an item in "
"the public domain is also free for all to use, it has no owner."
msgstr ""
"์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด BSD ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ โ€œํผ๋ธ”๋ฆญ ๋„๋ฉ”์ธโ€๊ณผ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.  ํผ๋ธ”๋ฆญ ๋„๋ฉ”์ธ์˜ "
"ํ•ญ๋ชฉ๋„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œ์œ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:125
#, no-wrap
msgid "The origins of the GPL"
msgstr "GPL์˜ ์œ ๋ž˜"

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:129
msgid ""
"While the future of Unix had been so muddled in the late 1980s and early "
"1990s, the GPL, another development with important licensing considerations, "
"reached fruition."
msgstr "1980๋…„๋Œ€ ๋ง๊ณผ 1990๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ, ์œ ๋‹‰์Šค์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์› ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ "
"์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•œ GPL์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:138
msgid ""
"Richard Stallman, the developer of Emacs, was a member of the staff at MIT "
"when his lab switched from home-grown to proprietary systems.  Stallman "
"became upset when he found that he could not legally add minor improvements "
"to the system.  (Many of Stallman's co-workers had left to form two "
"companies based on software developed at MIT and licensed by MIT; there "
"appears to have been disagreement over access to the source code for this "
"software).  Stallman devised an alternative to the commercial software "
"license and called it the GPL, or \"GNU Public License\".  He also started a "
"non-profit foundation, the http://www.fsf.org[Free Software Foundation] "
"(FSF), which intended to develop an entire operating system, including all "
"associated software, that would not be subject to proprietary licensing.  "
"This system was called GNU, for \"GNU is Not Unix\"."
msgstr ""
"Emacs์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ž์ธ ๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋“œ ์Šคํ†จ๋จผ(Richard Stallman)์€ MIT์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์‹ค์„ ์ž์ฒด "
"๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ๋…์  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•  ๋‹น์‹œ ์ง์›์œผ๋กœ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  "
"์Šคํ†จ๋งŒ์€ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ์‚ฌ์†Œํ•œ ๊ฐœ์„  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ "
"๋˜์ž ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  (์Šคํ†จ๋งŒ์˜ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” MIT์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  MIT๊ฐ€ "
"๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•œ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด "
"ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚ฌ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์˜ ์†Œ์Šค ์ฝ”๋“œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๊ถŒํ•œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด๊ฒฌ์ด "
"์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค).  ์Šคํ†จ๋งŒ์€ ์ƒ์šฉ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ "
"๊ณ ์•ˆํ•ด๋ƒˆ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ GPL, ์ฆ‰ โ€œGNU ๊ณต์ค‘ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šคโ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋Š” "
"๋น„์˜๋ฆฌ ์žฌ๋‹จ์ธ http://www.fsf.org[์ž์œ  ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ์žฌ๋‹จ](FSF)์„ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจ๋“  "
"๊ด€๋ จ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ „์ฒด ์šด์˜ ์ฒด์ œ๋ฅผ ๋…์  ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค์˜ ์ ์šฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” "
"๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ โ€œGNU๋Š” ์œ ๋‹‰์Šค๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹คโ€๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์—์„œ "
"GNU๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:143
msgid ""
"The GPL was designed to be the antithesis of the standard proprietary "
"license.  To this end, any modifications that were made to a GPL program "
"were required to be given back to the GPL community (by requiring that the "
"source of the program be available to the user) and any program that used or "
"linked to GPL code was required to be under the GPL.  The GPL was intended "
"to keep software from becoming proprietary.  As the last paragraph of the "
"GPL states:"
msgstr ""
"GPL์€ ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋…์  ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค์™€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋…์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด GPL "
"ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•ด๋‹น ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ "
"์žˆ๋„๋ก GPL ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ํ™˜์›ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ณ , GPL ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งํฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  "
"ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ GPL์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  GPL์€ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋…์ ์ ์ธ "
"์†Œ์œ ๋ฌผ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง‰๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  GPL์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ๋ฝ์— ๋ช…์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด:"

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:145
msgid ""
"\"This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program "
"into proprietary programs.\"<<one>>"
msgstr "โ€œ๋ณธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ณต์ค‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€์„œ๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋…์  ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ "
"ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€<<one>>"

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:147
msgid ""
"The http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.php[GPL] is a complex "
"license so here are some rules of thumb when using the GPL:"
msgstr ""
"http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.php[GPL]์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ "
"๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ GPL์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์ง€์ผœ์•ผ ํ•  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:"

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:149
msgid ""
"you can charge as much as you want for distributing, supporting, or "
"documenting the software, but you cannot sell the software itself."
msgstr "์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ๋ฐฐํฌ, ์ง€์› ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์„œํ™” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋“ ์ง€ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ "
"์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ์ž์ฒด๋Š” ํŒ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:150
msgid ""
"the rule-of-thumb states that if GPL source is required for a program to "
"compile, the program must be under the GPL. Linking statically to a GPL "
"library requires a program to be under the GPL."
msgstr ""
"์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์›์น™์ƒ, ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ปดํŒŒ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ GPL ์†Œ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•ด๋‹น "
"ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ GPL์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ GPL ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ์— ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ "
"๋งํฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ GPL์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:151
msgid ""
"the GPL requires that any patents associated with GPLed software must be "
"licensed for everyone's free use."
msgstr "GPL์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด GPL ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ํŠนํ—ˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  "
"์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:152
msgid ""
"simply aggregating software together, as when multiple programs are put on "
"one disk, does not count as including GPLed programs in non-GPLed programs."
msgstr ""
"์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋””์Šคํฌ์— ๋„ฃ์„ ๋•Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋ฐ ๋ชจ์œผ๋Š” "
"๊ฒƒ์€ GPL์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— GPL์ด ์ ์šฉ๋œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•˜์ง€ "
"์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:153
msgid ""
"output of a program does not count as a derivative work. This enables the "
"gcc compiler to be used in commercial environments without legal problems."
msgstr ""
"ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฌผ์€ 2์ฐจ์  ์ €์ž‘๋ฌผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ gcc ์ปดํŒŒ์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” "
"๋ฒ•์  ๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์ด ์ƒ์—…์  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:154
msgid ""
"since the Linux kernel is under the GPL, any code statically linked with the "
"Linux kernel must be GPLed. This requirement can be circumvented by "
"dynamically linking loadable kernel modules. This permits companies to "
"distribute binary drivers, but often has the disadvantage that they will "
"only work for particular versions of the Linux kernel."
msgstr ""
"Linux ์ปค๋„์€ GPL์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ Linux ์ปค๋„๊ณผ ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํฌ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฝ”๋“œ๋Š” "
"GPL์„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋“œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ปค๋„ ๋ชจ๋“ˆ์„ ๋™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ์š”๊ตฌ "
"์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์šฐํšŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ๋ฐ”์ด๋„ˆ๋ฆฌ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐํฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ "
"์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํŠน์ • ๋ฒ„์ „์˜ Linux ์ปค๋„์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹จ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:157
msgid ""
"Due in part to its complexity, in many parts of the world today the "
"legalities of the GPL are being ignored in regard to Linux and related "
"software.  The long-term ramifications of this are unclear."
msgstr ""
"๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ณต์žก์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ฆฌ๋ˆ…์Šค ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ จ "
"์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ GPL ์ ๋ฒ•์„ฑ์ด ๋ฌด์‹œ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ํŒŒ๊ธ‰ "
"ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:159
#, no-wrap
msgid "The origins of Linux and the LGPL"
msgstr "๋ฆฌ๋ˆ…์Šค์™€ LGPL์˜ ๊ธฐ์›"

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:164
msgid ""
"While the commercial Unix wars raged, the Linux kernel was developed as a PC "
"Unix clone.  Linus Torvalds credits the existence of the GNU C compiler and "
"the associated GNU tools for the existence of Linux.  He put the Linux "
"kernel under the GPL."
msgstr ""
"์ƒ์—…์šฉ ์œ ๋‹‰์Šค ์ „์Ÿ์ด ์น˜์—ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฆฌ๋ˆ…์Šค ์ปค๋„์€ PC ์œ ๋‹‰์Šค ํด๋ก ์œผ๋กœ "
"๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๋ฆฌ๋ˆ„์Šค ํ† ๋ฐœ์ฆˆ(Linus Torvalds)๋Š” ๋ฆฌ๋ˆ…์Šค๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ "
"์ด์œ ๋กœ GNU C ์ปดํŒŒ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ GNU ๋„๊ตฌ์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋ฅผ ๊ผฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฆฌ๋ˆ…์Šค ์ปค๋„์„ "
"GPL๋กœ ๋ฐฐํฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:173
msgid ""
"Remember that the GPL requires anything that statically links to any code "
"under the GPL also be placed under the GPL.  The source for this code must "
"thus be made available to the user of the program.  Dynamic linking, "
"however, is not considered a violation of the GPL.  Pressure to put "
"proprietary applications on Linux became overwhelming.  Such applications "
"often must link with system libraries.  This resulted in a modified version "
"of the GPL called the http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-license."
"php[LGPL] (\"Library\", since renamed to \"Lesser\", GPL).  The LGPL allows "
"proprietary code to be linked to the GNU C library, glibc.  You do not have "
"to release the source code which has been dynamically linked to an LGPLed "
"library."
msgstr ""
"GPL์€ GPL์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ, ์–ด๋–ค ์ฝ”๋“œ์— ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋„ GPL์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์„ "
"์š”๊ตฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.  ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์ฝ”๋“œ์˜ ์†Œ์Šค๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ "
"์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ œ๊ณต๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋™์  ๋งํฌ๋Š” GPL ์œ„๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ "
"๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๋…์  ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ Linux์— ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ์••๋ ฅ์ด ์••๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ "
"์ปค์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์€ ์ข…์ข… ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋งํฌํ•ด์•ผ "
"ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-license."
"php[LGPL](โ€œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌโ€, ์ดํ›„ โ€œLesserโ€, GPL๋กœ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋จ)๋ผ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ •๋œ "
"๋ฒ„์ „์˜ GPL์ด ํƒ„์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  LGPL์€ ๋…์  ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ GNU C ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ์ธ glibc์— "
"๋งํฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  LGPL์ด ์ ์šฉ๋œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ์— ๋™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํฌ๋œ "
"์†Œ์Šค ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:177
msgid ""
"If you statically link an application with glibc, such as is often required "
"in embedded systems, you cannot keep your application proprietary, that is, "
"the source must be released.  Both the GPL and LGPL require any "
"modifications to the code directly under the license to be released."
msgstr ""
"์ž„๋ฒ ๋””๋“œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ์š”๊ตฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ glibc์™€ ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ "
"๋งํฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ ๋…์ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•ด์•ผ "
"ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  GPL๊ณผ LGPL ๋ชจ๋‘, ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด๋ฅผ "
"๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:179
#, no-wrap
msgid "Open Source licenses and the Orphaning Problem"
msgstr "์˜คํ”ˆ ์†Œ์Šค ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค์™€ ๋ฐฉ์น˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ"

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:184
msgid ""
"One of the serious problems associated with proprietary software is known as "
"\"orphaning\".  This occurs when a single business failure or change in a "
"product strategy causes a huge pyramid of dependent systems and companies to "
"fail for reasons beyond their control.  Decades of experience have shown "
"that the momentary size or success of a software supplier is no guarantee "
"that their software will remain available, as current market conditions and "
"strategies can change rapidly."
msgstr ""
"๋…์  ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” โ€˜๋ฐฉ์น˜(Orphaning)โ€™๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ "
"์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ์‹คํŒจ ๋˜๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ ์ „๋žต์˜ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์ด ๊ทธ์— ์˜์กดํ•˜๋Š” "
"์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋“œ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋กœ์ธํ•ด ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ "
"ํ†ต์ œ๋ ฅ์„ ์ƒ์‹คํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ "
"์‹œ์žฅ ์ƒํ™ฉ๊ณผ ์ „๋žต์€ ์–ธ์ œ๋“  ๊ธ‰๋ณ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด์˜ "
"์ผ์‹œ์ ์ธ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋‚˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ด ํ•ด๋‹น ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์˜ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:186
msgid ""
"The GPL attempts to prevent orphaning by severing the link to proprietary "
"intellectual property."
msgstr "GPL์€ ๋…์  ์ง€์  ์žฌ์‚ฐ๊ถŒ๊ณผ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋Š์–ด ๋ฐฉ์น˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:191
msgid ""
"A BSD license gives a small company the equivalent of software-in-escrow "
"without any legal complications or costs.  If a BSD-licensed program becomes "
"orphaned, a company can simply take over, in a proprietary manner, the "
"program on which they are dependent.  An even better situation occurs when a "
"BSD code-base is maintained by a small informal consortium, since the "
"development process is not dependent on the survival of a single company or "
"product line.  The survivability of the development team when they are "
"mentally in the zone is much more important than simple physical "
"availability of the source code."
msgstr ""
"BSD ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋Š” ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฒ•์  ๋ณต์žก์„ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ๋น„์šฉ ์—†์ด ์ƒ์šฉ๊ธฐ์—…์— ์˜ํ•ด "
"์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ๋ณด์žฅ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์™€ ๋™๋“ฑํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๋งŒ์•ฝ BSD ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ "
"๋ฐ›์€ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ๋ฐฉ์น˜ ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์˜์กดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” "
"ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋…์ ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์ผ "
"ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ์ œํ’ˆ ๋ผ์ธ์˜ ์ƒ์กด์— ์˜์กดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—, ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋น„๊ณต์‹ ์ปจ์†Œ์‹œ์—„์— "
"์˜ํ•ด BSD ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ์œ ์ง€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์†Œ์Šค ์ฝ”๋“œ์˜ "
"๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ๊ฐ€์šฉ์„ฑ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ํŒ€์ด ์ •์‹ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ ์˜์—ญ์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ์˜ ์ƒ์กด "
"๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:193
#, no-wrap
msgid "What a license cannot do"
msgstr "๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ผ"

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:197
msgid ""
"No license can guarantee future software availability.  Although a copyright "
"holder can traditionally change the terms of a copyright at anytime, the "
"presumption in the BSD community is that such an attempt simply causes the "
"source to fork."
msgstr ""
"์–ด๋–ค ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋„ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ๊ฐ€์šฉ์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์ž๋Š” "
"์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ์กฐ๊ฑด์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, BSD ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์—์„œ๋Š” "
"๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹œ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ํฌํฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:203
msgid ""
"The GPL explicitly disallows revoking the license.  It has occurred, "
"however, that a company (Mattel) purchased a GPL copyright (cphack), revoked "
"the entire copyright, went to court, and prevailed <<two>>.  That is, they "
"legally revoked the entire distribution and all derivative works based on "
"the copyright.  Whether this could happen with a larger and more dispersed "
"distribution is an open question; there is also some confusion regarding "
"whether the software was really under the GPL."
msgstr ""
"GPL์€ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ์ทจ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ช…์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ•œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ(Mattel)"
"๊ฐ€ GPL ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ(cphack)์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ํ›„ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฒ•์ • ์†Œ์†ก์„ "
"์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์Šน์†Œํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค<<two>>.  ์ฆ‰, ํ•ด๋‹น ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ํ•œ ๋ฐฐํฌํŒ๊ณผ "
"2์ฐจ ์ €์ž‘๋ฌผ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ทจ์†Œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๋” ํฌ๊ณ  ๋ถ„์‚ฐ๋œ ๋ฐฐํฌํŒ์—์„œ๋„ "
"์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€๋Š” ์•„์ง ๋ฏธ์ง€์ˆ˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ•ด๋‹น ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ GPL์— "
"๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐฐํฌ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:208
msgid ""
"In another example, Red Hat purchased Cygnus, an engineering company that "
"had taken over development of the FSF compiler tools.  Cygnus was able to do "
"so because they had developed a business model in which they sold support "
"for GNU software.  This enabled them to employ some 50 engineers and drive "
"the direction of the programs by contributing the preponderance of "
"modifications.  As Donald Rosenberg states \"projects using licenses like "
"the GPL...live under constant threat of having someone take over the project "
"by producing a better version of the code and doing it faster than the "
"original owners.\" <<three>>"
msgstr ""
"๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋กœ, ๋ ˆ๋“œํ–‡(Red Hat)์€ FSF ์ปดํŒŒ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๋„๊ตฌ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ๋งก์•˜๋˜ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง "
"ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ธ ์‹œ๊ทธ๋„ˆ์Šค(Cygnus)๋ฅผ ์ธ์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์‹œ๊ทธ๋„ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ธ์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ด์œ ๋Š” "
"์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ GNU ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์›์„ ์ƒํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ชจ๋ธ์„ "
"๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์•ฝ 50๋ช…์˜ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ , ์ˆ˜์ • "
"์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ฃผ๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜์—ฌ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๋„๋„๋“œ "
"๋กœ์  ๋ฒ„๊ทธ(Donald Rosenberg)๋Š” โ€œGPL๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š”โ€ฆ "
"๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฒ„์ „์˜ ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์„œ ๊ธฐ์กด ์†Œ์œ ์ž๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ "
"์žฅ์•…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Š์ž„์—†๋Š” ์œ„ํ˜‘์— ์‹œ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹คโ€๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. <<three>>"

#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:210
#, no-wrap
msgid "GPL Advantages and Disadvantages"
msgstr "GPL์˜ ์žฅ์ ๊ณผ ๋‹จ์ "

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:214
msgid ""
"A common reason to use the GPL is when modifying or extending the gcc "
"compiler.  This is particularly apt when working with one-off specialty CPUs "
"in environments where all software costs are likely to be considered "
"overhead, with minimal expectations that others will use the resulting "
"compiler."
msgstr ""
"GPL์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” gcc ์ปดํŒŒ์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™•์žฅํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  "
"์ด๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ๋ชจ๋“  ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์˜ค๋ฒ„ํ—ค๋“œ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ, "
"์ผํšŒ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ํŠน์ˆ˜ํ•œ CPU๋กœ ์ž‘์—…ํ•  ๋•Œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์•„์ฃผ ์ ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋งŒ์ด ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋œ "
"์ปดํŒŒ์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:217
msgid ""
"The GPL is also attractive to small companies selling CDs in an environment "
"where \"buy-low, sell-high\" may still give the end-user a very inexpensive "
"product.  It is also attractive to companies that expect to survive by "
"providing various forms of technical support, including documentation, for "
"the GPLed intellectual property world."
msgstr ""
"GPL์€ ์ตœ์ข… ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” โ€œ๋ฐ•๋ฆฌ๋‹ค๋งคโ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ CD๋ฅผ "
"ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ์— ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๋˜ํ•œ GPL์ด ์ ์šฉ๋œ ์ง€์  "
"์žฌ์‚ฐ๊ถŒ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ƒ์กด์„ "
"๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:220
msgid ""
"A less publicized and unintended use of the GPL is that it is very favorable "
"to large companies that want to undercut software companies.  In other "
"words, the GPL is well suited for use as a marketing weapon, potentially "
"reducing overall economic benefit and contributing to monopolistic behavior."
msgstr ""
"GPL์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜๋„์น˜ ์•Š๊ฒŒ GPL์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด "
"ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์•ฝํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋ ค๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—…์— ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์ฆ‰, GPL์€ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋กœ "
"์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์ด์ต์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ๋…๊ณผ์  ํ–‰์œ„์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  "
"์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:223
msgid ""
"The GPL can present a real problem for those wishing to commercialize and "
"profit from software.  For example, the GPL adds to the difficulty a "
"graduate student will have in directly forming a company to commercialize "
"his research results, or the difficulty a student will have in joining a "
"company on the assumption that a promising research project will be "
"commercialized."
msgstr ""
"GPL์€ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ์—…ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์ธ "
"๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋Œ€ํ•™์›์ƒ์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ "
"์ƒ์šฉํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง์ ‘ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์œ ๋งํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ์ƒ์šฉํ™”๋ฅผ "
"์ „์ œ๋กœ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ์ž…์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ GPL์€ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฐ€์ค‘์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:228
msgid ""
"For those who must work with statically-linked implementations of multiple "
"software standards, the GPL is often a poor license, because it precludes "
"using proprietary implementations of the standards.  The GPL thus minimizes "
"the number of programs that can be built using a GPLed standard.  The GPL "
"was intended to not provide a mechanism to develop a standard on which one "
"engineers proprietary products.  (This does not apply to Linux applications "
"because they do not statically link, rather they use a trap-based API.)"
msgstr ""
"์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ํ‘œ์ค€์˜ ์ •์ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋กœ ๊ตฌํ˜„๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ GPL์€ "
"ํ‘œ์ค€์˜ ๋…์ ์  ๊ตฌํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ "
"๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ GPL์€ GPL ํ‘œ์ค€์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ "
"์ค„์ด๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  GPL์€ ๋…์ ์  ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ "
"์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  (Linux ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์€ ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํŠธ๋žฉ "
"๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ API๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.)"

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:232
msgid ""
"The GPL attempts to make programmers contribute to an evolving suite of "
"programs, then to compete in the distribution and support of this suite.  "
"This situation is unrealistic for many required core system standards, which "
"may be applied in widely varying environments which require commercial "
"customization or integration with legacy standards under existing (non-GPL) "
"licenses.  Real-time systems are often statically linked, so the GPL and "
"LGPL are definitely considered potential problems by many embedded systems "
"companies."
msgstr ""
"GPL์€ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋จธ๋“ค์ด ์ง„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋ชจ์Œ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•œ ํ›„, ์ด ๋ชจ์Œ ๋ฐฐํฌ ๋ฐ "
"์ง€์›์— ๊ฒฝ์Ÿํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ์ƒ์—…์  ์ปค์Šคํ„ฐ๋งˆ์ด์ง•์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์กด(non-"
"GPL) ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๋ ˆ๊ฑฐ์‹œ ํ‘œ์ค€๊ณผ์˜ ํ†ตํ•ฉ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์ ์šฉ๋  "
"์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”, ๋งŽ์€ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ํ‘œ์ค€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋น„ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ "
"์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์ž„๋ฒ ๋””๋“œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ "
"ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ๋Š” GPL๊ณผ LGPL์„ ์ž ์žฌ์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:235
msgid ""
"The GPL is an attempt to keep efforts, regardless of demand, at the research "
"and development stages.  This maximizes the benefits to researchers and "
"developers, at an unknown cost to those who would benefit from wider "
"distribution."
msgstr ""
"GPL์€ ์ˆ˜์š”์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  "
"์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž์™€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ž์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฐํฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด "
"ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:239
msgid ""
"The GPL was designed to keep research results from transitioning to "
"proprietary products.  This step is often assumed to be the last step in the "
"traditional technology transfer pipeline and it is usually difficult enough "
"under the best of circumstances; the GPL was intended to make it impossible."
msgstr ""
"GPL์€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋…์ ์ ์ธ ์ œํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง‰๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  "
"ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์ด์ „ ํŒŒ์ดํ”„๋ผ์ธ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋Š” "
"๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ณผ์ •์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ์ƒ์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์ธ๋ฐ, "
"GPL์€ ์ด๋ฅผ ์•„์˜ˆ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:241
#, no-wrap
msgid "BSD Advantages"
msgstr "BSD์˜ ์žฅ์ "

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:244
msgid ""
"A BSD style license is a good choice for long duration research or other "
"projects that need a development environment that:"
msgstr "BSD ์Šคํƒ€์ผ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— "
"์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:"

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:246
msgid "has near zero cost"
msgstr "๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:247
msgid "will evolve over a long period of time"
msgstr "์˜ค๋žœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๊ณ„์† ๊ฐœ์„ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:248
msgid ""
"permits anyone to retain the option of commercializing final results with "
"minimal legal issues."
msgstr "๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ•์  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ตœ์ข… ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฌผ์„ ์ƒ์šฉํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:250
msgid ""
"This final consideration may often be the dominant one, as it was when the "
"Apache project decided upon its license:"
msgstr "์•„ํŒŒ์น˜ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ๋•Œ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ด ์ตœ์ข… ๊ณ ๋ ค์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ "
"์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:"

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:254
msgid ""
"\"This type of license is ideal for promoting the use of a reference body of "
"code that implements a protocol for common service.  This is another reason "
"why we choose it for the Apache group - many of us wanted to see HTTP "
"survive and become a true multiparty standard, and would not have minded in "
"the slightest if Microsoft or Netscape choose to incorporate our HTTP engine "
"or any other component of our code into their products, if it helped further "
"the goal of keeping HTTP common... All this means that, strategically "
"speaking, the project needs to maintain sufficient momentum, and that "
"participants realize greater value by contributing their code to the "
"project, even code that would have had value if kept proprietary.\""
msgstr ""
"โ€œ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋Š” ๊ณตํ†ต ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์„ ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฐธ์กฐ ์ฝ”๋“œ์˜ "
"์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ด์ƒ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” HTTP๊ฐ€ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์•„ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ "
"๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐํŒŒํ‹ฐ ํ‘œ์ค€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, HTTP์˜ ๊ณต์šฉํ™”๋ผ๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด "
"๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด Microsoft๋‚˜ Netscape๊ฐ€ HTTP ์—”์ง„์ด๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฝ”๋“œ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ "
"์ž์‚ฌ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋„ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ "
"์ „๋žต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์† ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ถ”์ง„๋ ฅ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ฐธ์—ฌ์ž๋“ค์ด "
"์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋” ํฐ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์‹คํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด "
"๋…์ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ์ฝ”๋“œ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€"

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:258
msgid ""
"Developers tend to find the BSD license attractive as it keeps legal issues "
"out of the way and lets them do whatever they want with the code.  In "
"contrast, those who expect primarily to use a system rather than program it, "
"or expect others to evolve the code, or who do not expect to make a living "
"from their work associated with the system (such as government employees), "
"find the GPL attractive, because it forces code developed by others to be "
"given to them and keeps their employer from retaining copyright and thus "
"potentially \"burying\" or orphaning the software.  If you want to force "
"your competitors to help you, the GPL is attractive."
msgstr ""
"๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ž๋“ค์€ ๋ฒ•์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ฝ”๋“œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ "
"์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ BSD ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, "
"์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ "
"๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์—…๋ฌด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” "
"์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค(์˜ˆ: ๊ณต๋ฌด์›)์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ "
"์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ โ€œ๋ฌป์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜โ€ ๋ฐฉ์น˜๋˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ "
"์žˆ๋Š” GPL์ด ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์—…์ฒด์˜ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด GPL์ด "
"๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:265
msgid ""
"A BSD license is not simply a gift.  The question \"why should we help our "
"competitors or let them steal our work?\" comes up often in relation to a "
"BSD license.  Under a BSD license, if one company came to dominate a product "
"niche that others considered strategic, the other companies can, with "
"minimal effort, form a mini-consortium aimed at reestablishing parity by "
"contributing to a competitive BSD variant that increases market competition "
"and fairness.  This permits each company to believe that it will be able to "
"profit from some advantage it can provide, while also contributing to "
"economic flexibility and efficiency.  The more rapidly and easily the "
"cooperating members can do this, the more successful they will be.  A BSD "
"license is essentially a minimally complicated license that enables such "
"behavior."
msgstr ""
"BSD ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์„ ๋ฌผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  โ€œ์™œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ "
"๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ›”์น˜๋„๋ก ๋‚ด๋ฒ„๋ ค๋‘ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๊ฐ€?โ€๋ผ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ BSD "
"๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์ฃผ ์ œ๊ธฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  BSD ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ํ•˜์—์„œ, ํ•œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ "
"ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ „๋žต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ํ‹ˆ์ƒˆ ์‹œ์žฅ์„ ์žฅ์•…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ "
"์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ๊ณผ ๊ณต์ •์„ฑ์„ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์  BSD ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— "
"๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋™๋“ฑ์„ฑ์„ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ ์ปจ์†Œ์‹œ์—„์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ "
"์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ๊ณผ ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ž์‹ ์ด "
"์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด์ต์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” "
"๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ฅผ ๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ˆ˜๋ก ๋” ํฐ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๊ฑฐ๋‘˜ ์ˆ˜ "
"์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  BSD ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋Š” ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ๋„์˜ "
"๋ณต์žก์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:268
msgid ""
"A key effect of the GPL, making a complete and competitive Open Source "
"system widely available at cost of media, is a reasonable goal.  A BSD style "
"license, in conjunction with ad-hoc-consortiums of individuals, can achieve "
"this goal without destroying the economic assumptions built around the "
"deployment-end of the technology transfer pipeline."
msgstr ""
"์™„์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜คํ”ˆ ์†Œ์Šค ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ๋น„์šฉ(๋ฐฐํฌ ๋น„์šฉ)์œผ๋กœ ๋„๋ฆฌ "
"์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ GPL์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํšจ๊ณผ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  "
"BSD ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ๋“ค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์ž„์‹œ ์ปจ์†Œ์‹œ์—„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์ด์ „ "
"ํŒŒ์ดํ”„๋ผ์ธ์˜ ๋ฐฐํฌ-์ข…๋ฃŒ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์— ๊ตฌ์ถ•๋œ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์˜ˆ์ƒ์„ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด์„œ๋„ "
"์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:270
#, no-wrap
msgid "Specific Recommendations for using a BSD license"
msgstr "BSD ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์  ๊ถŒ์žฅ์‚ฌํ•ญ"

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:275
msgid ""
"The BSD license is preferable for transferring research results in a way "
"that will widely be deployed and most benefit an economy.  As such, research "
"funding agencies, such as the NSF, ONR and DARPA, should encourage in the "
"earliest phases of funded research projects, the adoption of BSD style "
"licenses for software, data, results, and open hardware.  They should also "
"encourage formation of standards based around implemented Open Source "
"systems and ongoing Open Source projects."
msgstr ""
"BSD ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋„๋ฆฌ ๋ฐฐํฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ์ œ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” "
"๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ NSF, ONR, DARPA์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๊ธˆ "
"์ง€์› ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ์ž๊ธˆ ์ง€์› ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด, ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ, "
"๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฌผ, ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด์— BSD ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฑ„ํƒํ•˜๋„๋ก ์žฅ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ "
"ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ตฌํ˜„๋œ ์˜คํ”ˆ ์†Œ์Šค ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ธ ์˜คํ”ˆ ์†Œ์Šค ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ "
"์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์ค€์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋„๋ก ์žฅ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:277
msgid ""
"Government policy should minimize the costs and difficulties in moving from "
"research to deployment.  When possible, grants should require results to be "
"available under a commercialization friendly BSD style license."
msgstr ""
"์ •๋ถ€ ์ •์ฑ…์€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋ฐฐํฌ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ "
"ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ง€์›๊ธˆ์€ ์ƒ์—…ํ™” ์นœํ™”์ ์ธ BSD ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ "
"๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:278
msgid ""
"In many cases, the long-term results of a BSD style license more accurately "
"reflect the goals proclaimed in the research charter of universities than "
"what occurs when results are copyrighted or patented and subject to "
"proprietary university licensing. Anecdotal evidence exists that "
"universities are financially better rewarded in the long run by releasing "
"research results and then appealing to donations from commercially "
"successful alumni."
msgstr ""
"๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, BSD ์Šคํƒ€์ผ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค์˜ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์ด๋‚˜ "
"ํŠนํ—ˆ๋กœ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ๋…์ ์ ์ธ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ํ—Œ์žฅ์— "
"๋ช…์‹œ๋œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋” ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์—…์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•œ "
"๋™๋ฌธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€์— ํ˜ธ์†Œํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋Œ€ํ•™์ด ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ณด์ƒ์„ "
"๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ผํ™”๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:279
msgid ""
"Companies have long recognized that the creation of de facto standards is a "
"key marketing technique. The BSD license serves this role well, if a company "
"really has a unique advantage in evolving the system. The license is legally "
"attractive to the widest audience while the company's expertise ensures "
"their control. There are times when the GPL may be the appropriate vehicle "
"for an attempt to create such a standard, especially when attempting to "
"undermine or co-opt others. The GPL, however, penalizes the evolution of "
"that standard, because it promotes a suite rather than a commercially "
"applicable standard. Use of such a suite constantly raises commercialization "
"and legal issues. It may not be possible to mix standards when some are "
"under the GPL and others are not. A true technical standard should not "
"mandate exclusion of other standards for non-technical reasons."
msgstr ""
"๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ์˜ ํ‘œ์ค€์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ "
"์ธ์‹ํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด ๋‚จ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ฐจ๋ณ„๋˜๋Š” ์ด์ ์„ "
"๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด BSD ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํŠน์ง•์— ์ž˜ ๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋Š” "
"๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ "
"์ „๋ฌธ์„ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ†ต์ œ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ํ‘œ์ค€์„ "
"ํ›ผ์†ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‘œ์ค€์„ ์ฑ„ํƒํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ, GPL์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์— ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” "
"์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ GPL์€ ์ƒ์—…์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ‘œ์ค€์ด "
"์•„๋‹Œ ์ œํ’ˆ๊ตฐ์„ ์žฅ๋ คํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋ก  ํ•ด๋‹น ํ‘œ์ค€์˜ ๊ฐœ์„ ์— ๋ถˆ์ด์ต์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "
"์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ๊ตฐ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ƒ์—…ํ™” ๋ฐ ๋ฒ•์  ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ธฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ "
"์–ด๋–ค ํ‘œ์ค€์€ GPL์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ํ‘œ์ค€์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ‘œ์ค€์„ ํ˜ผํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด "
"๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ํ‘œ์ค€์€ ๋น„๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์ธ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‘œ์ค€์„ "
"๋ฐฐ์ œํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:280
msgid ""
"Companies interested in promoting an evolving standard, which can become the "
"core of other companies' commercial products, should be wary of the GPL. "
"Regardless of the license used, the resulting software will usually devolve "
"to whoever actually makes the majority of the engineering changes and most "
"understands the state of the system. The GPL simply adds more legal friction "
"to the result."
msgstr ""
"๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ƒ์šฉ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€์„ ํ™๋ณดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด "
"์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…์€ GPL์„ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋“ , ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฌผ์ธ "
"์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ "
"์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ท€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. GPL์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฌผ์— ๋ฒ•์  ๋งˆ์ฐฐ์„ ๋”ํ•  "
"๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:281
msgid ""
"Large companies, in which Open Source code is developed, should be aware "
"that programmers appreciate Open Source because it leaves the software "
"available to the employee when they change employers. Some companies "
"encourage this behavior as an employment perk, especially when the software "
"involved is not directly strategic. It is, in effect, a front-loaded "
"retirement benefit with potential lost opportunity costs but no direct "
"costs. Encouraging employees to work for peer acclaim outside the company is "
"a cheap portable benefit a company can sometimes provide with near zero "
"downside."
msgstr ""
"์˜คํ”ˆ ์†Œ์Šค ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์ง์›์ด ์ด์ง์„ ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ทธ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ "
"๊ณ„์† ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋จธ๋“ค์ด ์˜คํ”ˆ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ "
"์ธ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ "
"์ „๋žต์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ๊ณ ์šฉ ํŠน์ „์œผ๋กœ ์žฅ๋ คํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” "
"์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ์ž ์žฌ์ ์ธ ๊ธฐํšŒ ๋น„์šฉ ์†์‹ค์€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์„ ๊ธ‰ "
"ํ‡ด์ง๊ธˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์›๋“ค์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ฐฌ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผํ•˜๋„๋ก "
"์žฅ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์–ด์„  ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‹จ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฐ’์‹ผ ์ด๋™์‹ ํ˜œํƒ์„ "
"์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์—ญ์ž ์ฃผ: ์›๋ฌธ์—์„œ โ€œcheap portable benefitโ€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•œ "
"๊ฒƒ์€, ์•„๋ฌด๋ž˜๋„ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง์›์„ ํƒ€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋ฐ๋ ค ์™”์„๋•Œ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ทธ ์ง์›์ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ "
"์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š”, ํ–ฅํ›„ ๊ทธ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๊ฐ€ "
"์—…๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ ๋  ๋•Œ์˜ ์ด๋“๊ณผ ์ง์›์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๋ ฅ๊นŒ์ง€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ "
"์“ฐ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:282
msgid ""
"Small companies with software projects vulnerable to orphaning should "
"attempt to use the BSD license when possible. Companies of all sizes should "
"consider forming such Open Source projects when it is to their mutual "
"advantage to maintain the minimal legal and organization overheads "
"associated with a true BSD-style Open Source project."
msgstr ""
"๋ฐฉ์น˜๋˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉด BSD "
"๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๋“  ๋ชจ๋“  ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ง„์ •ํ•œ BSD "
"์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ์˜คํ”ˆ ์†Œ์Šค ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ๋ฒ•์  ๋ฐ ์กฐ์ง "
"์˜ค๋ฒ„ํ—ค๋“œ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋“์ด ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ง„์ง€ํ•œ "
"๊ณ ๋ ค๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:283
msgid ""
"Non-profits should participate in Open Source projects when possible. To "
"minimize software engineering problems, such as mixing code under different "
"licenses, BSD-style licenses should be encouraged. Being leery of the GPL "
"should particularly be the case with non-profits that interact with the "
"developing world. In some locales where application of law becomes a costly "
"exercise, the simplicity of the new BSD license, as compared to the GPL, may "
"be of considerable advantage."
msgstr ""
"๋น„์˜๋ฆฌ ๋‹จ์ฒด๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜คํ”ˆ์†Œ์Šค ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ "
"๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ํ•˜์˜ ์ฝ”๋“œ ํ˜ผ์šฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด BSD "
"์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋„์ƒ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๊ต๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์˜๋ฆฌ "
"๋‹จ์ฒด์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ GPL์„ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์‚ดํŽด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ• ์ ์šฉ์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ "
"์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” GPL์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด BSD ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค์˜ ๋‹จ์ˆœ์„ฑ์ด ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์ด์ ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ "
"์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:285
#, no-wrap
msgid "Conclusion"
msgstr "๊ฒฐ๋ก "

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:290
msgid ""
"In contrast to the GPL, which is designed to prevent the proprietary "
"commercialization of Open Source code, the BSD license places minimal "
"restrictions on future behavior.  This allows BSD code to remain Open Source "
"or become integrated into commercial solutions, as a project's or company's "
"needs change.  In other words, the BSD license does not become a legal time-"
"bomb at any point in the development process."
msgstr ""
"์˜คํ”ˆ ์†Œ์Šค ์ฝ”๋“œ์˜ ๋…์ ์ ์ธ ์ƒ์—…ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋œ GPL๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ, BSD "
"๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋Š” ํ–ฅํ›„ ํ–‰์œ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์ œํ•œ์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "
"ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋‚˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ BSD ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์˜คํ”ˆ์†Œ์Šค๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ์šฉ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์— "
"ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•ด, BSD ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ์–ด๋А ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ๋„ "
"๋ฒ•์  ์‹œํ•œํญํƒ„์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:292
msgid ""
"In addition, since the BSD license does not come with the legal complexity "
"of the GPL or LGPL licenses, it allows developers and companies to spend "
"their time creating and promoting good code rather than worrying if that "
"code violates licensing."
msgstr ""
"๋˜ํ•œ, BSD ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค๋Š” GPL์ด๋‚˜ LGPL ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฒ•์  ๋ณต์žก์„ฑ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ "
"๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—, ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ž์™€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ์œ„๋ฐ˜ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š” ์—†์ด ์ข‹์€ ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ "
"๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ํ™๋ณดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ• ์• ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:295
#, no-wrap
msgid "Bibliographical References"
msgstr "์ฐธ๊ณ  ๋ฌธํ—Œ"

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:298
msgid "[[[one,1]]] http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html"
msgstr "[[[one,1]]] http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html"

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:300
msgid ""
"[[[two,2]]] http://archives.cnn.com/2000/TECH/computing/03/28/cyberpatrol."
"mirrors/"
msgstr ""
"[[[two,2]]] http://archives.cnn.com/2000/TECH/computing/03/28/cyberpatrol."
"mirrors/"

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:302
msgid ""
"[[[three,3]]] Open Source: the Unauthorized White Papers, Donald K. "
"Rosenberg, IDG Books, 2000. Quotes are from page 114, \"Effects of the GNU "
"GPL\"."
msgstr ""
"[[[three,3]]] Open Source: the Unauthorized White Papers, Donald K. "
"Rosenberg, IDG Books, 2000. Quotes are from page 114, \"Effects of the GNU "
"GPL\"."

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:304
msgid ""
"[[[four,4]]] In the \"What License to Use?\" section of http://www.oreilly."
"com/catalog/opensources/book/brian.html"
msgstr ""
"[[[four,4]]] In the \"What License to Use?\" section of http://www.oreilly."
"com/catalog/opensources/book/brian.html"

#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/bsdl-gpl/_index.adoc:305
msgid ""
"This whitepaper is a condensation of an original work available at http://"
"alumni.cse.ucsc.edu/~brucem/open_source_license.htm"
msgstr ""
"์ด ๋ฐฑ์„œ๋Š” http://alumni.cse.ucsc.edu/~brucem/open_source_license.htm์—์„œ "
"์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ์›๋ณธ ์ €์ž‘๋ฌผ์„ ์š”์•ฝํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"