ubuntu2004
<exercise checkit-seed="0000" checkit-slug="E1" checkit-title="Linear systems, vector equations, and augmented matrices">1<statement>2<p>Consider the vector equation.</p>3<me>x_{1} \left[\begin{array}{c}44 \\5-3 \\637\end{array}\right] + x_{2} \left[\begin{array}{c}84 \\9-3 \\10311\end{array}\right] + x_{3} \left[\begin{array}{c}123 \\131 \\14315\end{array}\right] + x_{4} \left[\begin{array}{c}1618 \\17-7 \\181519\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{c}20-11 \\215 \\22-923\end{array}\right]</me>24<ol>25<li> Write a system of scalar equations corresponding to this vector equation. </li>26<li> Write an augmented matrix corresponding to this vector equation. </li>27</ol>28</statement>2930<answer>31<ol>32<li><me>\begin{matrix}334 \, x_{1} & + & 4 \, x_{2} & + & 3 \, x_{3} & + & 18 \, x_{4} & = & -11 \\34-3 \, x_{1} & - & 3 \, x_{2} & + & x_{3} & - & 7 \, x_{4} & = & 5 \\353 \, x_{1} & + & 3 \, x_{2} & + & 3 \, x_{3} & + & 15 \, x_{4} & = & -9 \\36\end{matrix}</me></li>37<li><me>\left[\begin{array}{cccc|c}384 & 4 & 3 & 18 & -11 \\39-3 & -3 & 1 & -7 & 5 \\403 & 3 & 3 & 15 & -941\end{array}\right]</me></li>42</ol>43</answer>44</exercise>454647