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Joe Eszterhas
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No profession embraces the
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brash and talentless more warmly than the movie industry, and no one is better
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evidence of this than Joe Eszterhas. Eszterhas is America's most famous--or
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rather, notorious--screenwriter. His career is dedicated to the principle that
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the 14-year-old boy has something to say. Eszterhas is the Shakespeare of the
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Jerry Springer crowd, the eminence greasy of Hollywood.
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Most film
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types get the chance to create only one disastrous flop in a lifetime. After
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last week, Eszterhas has two to his credit. Eszterhas, you may remember, is the
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genius behind Showgirls . The 1995 lap-dancing epic is arguably the worst
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movie of the decade and inarguably the worst- written movie of the
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decade. Eszterhas' dialogue, delivered by bimbos painted and injected to a
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fare-thee-well, is an (unintentionally) hilarious parody of porn.
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Eszterhas' latest movie, a much-anticipated, much-hyped
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Hollywood satire called An Alan Smithee Film: Burn Hollywood Burn ,
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opened--and closed--last week. The film's conceit (always a good word to use
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around Eszterhas) is that a director steals his own terrible movie to prevent
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its release. If only the same fate had befallen Burn Hollywood Burn .
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Critics have called it "bilious," "ham-handed," "a hapless display ... of
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groundless vanity," a "wretched fiasco." Even Eric Idle, the movie's
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star , dismissed the film as "not funny." Burn Hollywood Burn cost
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$10 million and grossed approximately ... nothing.
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Apart from his two
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megafailures, Eszterhas has devoted his career to the artful composition of
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smut and violence. Since the mid-1980s, Eszterhas has been churning out more or
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less identical genre pictures: Jagged Edge (1985), Betrayed
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(1988), Basic Instinct (1992), Sliver (1993), Jade
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(1995) . Basic plot: Hero/heroine falls for weirdo. Many sweaty breasts
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and bloody corpses later, the weirdo turns out to be--surprise!--a raving,
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homicidal nut job. Eszterhas not only recycles plot, he recycles dialogue. He
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even recycles his sex obsessions: Sliver and Basic Instinct both
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devote inordinate amounts of attention to the fact that Sharon Stone is not
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wearing any underwear. (Eszterhas' sex fixation is legendary and comical: His
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original draft of One Night Stand [1997] opened with a 65-page
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description of a marathon sex session.)
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Eszterhas
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is not a hit-maker, at least not anymore. Several of his '80s movies, including
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Flashdance (1983) and Jagged Edge , were moneymakers. But his last
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real success was Basic Instinct back in 1992. Since then he's written
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six flops in a row. Hollywood isn't deterred: He's now being paid $4.5 million
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to script a movie about Russian mobsters.
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This raises a question: Why? Eszterhas is
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probably not the worst screenwriter in Hollywood-- Jagged Edge and
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Basic Instinct are quite fun. But Eszterhas is an object lesson in the
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perils of the Brand Name Economy. By tradition, Hollywood screenwriters are
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anonymous. They're supposed to be heard but not seen. Actors and directors are
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stars; writers--like composers, cinematographers, editors--settle for a credit
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line and a chubby paycheck. There have been only a handful of famous
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screenwriters, all of them authors of magnificent movies. Eszterhas essentially
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invented the celebrity screenwriter. "He's a run of the mill screenwriter who
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created a myth that he was an idiosyncratic rebel," says Entertainment
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Weekly critic Owen Gleiberman.
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Eszterhas
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has always been a masterful self-promoter. The child of Hungarian World War II
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refugees, he started his career as a reporter for the Cleveland Plain
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Dealer . He won fame by obtaining photographs of the My Lai massacre, then
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caught the eye of Rolling Stone with his bold crime stories. The
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magazine was in its days of high gonzo, but even by that standard, Eszterhas
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stood out. At editorial meetings he would brandish a knife.
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Hollywood beckoned in the late '70s. Eszterhas' first movie
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was F.I.S.T. (1978), a labor drama starring Sylvester Stallone. When
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Stallone took credit for the script, Eszterhas challenged him to a fistfight.
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It was a sign of things to come. Ever since, he has used belligerence, bravado,
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and a gift for charming the media to make himself a star. When
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Flashdance 's director suggested rewriting the lead character, Eszterhas
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bullied him out of the idea. He did the same thing when the studio tried to
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change the ending of Jagged Edge . Both incidents burnished his image. In
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1989, Eszterhas made headlines by challenging superagent Michael Ovitz, then
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Hollywood's most powerful man. Ovitz had threatened to destroy Eszterhas'
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career if he switched to another agency; Eszterhas leaked this to the press,
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humiliating Ovitz. He twice brought attention to himself by storming off the
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set of Basic Instinct . Burn Hollywood Burn had its press-getting
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Eszterhas stunt, too. He dumped his director and edited the film himself.
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Eszterhas
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still presents himself as a radical tough. He has long hair and a
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motorcycle-gang beard--the sort of hair that looks bad enough at age 33 and
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positively absurd at 53. He has been known to bring a wooden stick into
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meetings, then smash it on the table when he's angry. He has turned his private
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life into fodder for his myth. In 1994, when Sharon Stone took up with a
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producer named Bill McDonald, McDonald's wife Naomi Baka took refuge with
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Eszterhas and his wife of 24 years. Eszterhas promptly left his wife and their
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two kids for Baka. Then, according to press reports, he signed a contract with
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Vanity Fair to tell all about the sordid affair. No piece ever ran.
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Eszterhas' posturing worked: He became the
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celebrity he'd always hoped to be--brash, appealing, larger than life.
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Moviegoers knew his name and his legendary audacity. Producers fell hard for
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the schtick, making him the most expensive writer in Hollywood. He got $3
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million for Basic Instinct , then $2.5 million for a four-page
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outline (!) of Jade , then $4 million for One Night Stand . And
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thanks to his bullheadedness, he exerts more control over production than
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almost any other screenwriter. Directors alter his scripts at their peril.
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There is
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a mysterious disconnect between Eszterhas' self-image and his work. Eszterhas
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is a self-promoter but not a cynic. He honestly believes himself Hollywood's
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bravest outsider, and he has written passionately about the need for
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screenwriters to stand up for artistic integrity. He also honestly believes in
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his scripts. One of the most endearing qualities of B-movie makers such as
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Roger Corman is their self-consciousness, their recognition that they're making
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crass, but fun, junk. That's absent in Eszterhas: He's an Ed Wood for the '90s.
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Eszterhas is "delusional in the sense that he believes that everything he
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touches is serious," says film critic and historian David Thomson. In the
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publicity leading up to the release of Showgirls , Eszterhas gave
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interview after interview about the importance of the movie, of its deep moral
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message, its serious purpose. He even called it--this T & A sleazefest
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about a Vegas stripper--"a deeply religious experience."
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Eszterhas is reminiscent of Playboy 's Hugh Hefner:
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They share the same exaggerated sense of importance, the same pontificating
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humorlessness about their ridiculous jobs. Hefner published pictures of naked
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women and believed himself a radical. Eszterhas writes movies about naked women
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and believes himself an artist. (No surprise that Playboy 's April issue
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publishes a long interview with Eszterhas.)
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Eszterhas' career did not
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have to be this way. He's capable of much more than he usually gives. In 1990,
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he wrote The
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Music Box , a movie about an American lawyer who
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defends her Hungarian immigrant father when he is accused of Nazi war crimes.
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It is a beautiful, sad little movie about betrayal. It was glowingly reviewed.
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But the actors and the movie drew most of the publicity. Eszterhas didn't.
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This is Eszterhas' tragedy
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and the dark side of his celebrity. When he writes sensationalist schlock, he
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gets the attention he craves. When he writes moving, interesting drama, he
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doesn't. So schlock it will be.
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