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Is Video Campaign Spam the New New Thing?
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Upstairs from Samson's Vitamins and Herbs, at the corner of 17 th and
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Church streets in northwest Washington, D.C., there's a funky little eatery
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called the CyberSTOP
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Cafe. For $5 per half-hour, you can rent time on a PC or an iMac, while you
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sip an espresso and take in the zany decor (chairs upholstered in leopard skin;
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a painting of the Mona Lisa holding a coffee cup). Last week Al Gore dropped by
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with some campaign staff and a few reporters in tow, trudged up a narrow
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staircase, and had a campaign aide shoot a video with a rented digital camera
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while he read a letter to Bill Bradley. Then Gore downloaded the video onto one
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of the CyberSTOP computers and e-mailed it to the Bradley campaign. He put down
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a $20 tip and left.
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It
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was, of course, a gimmick. But all technological breakthroughs begin as
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gimmicks. Does video campaign spam have a future?
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Before
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answering that question, let's examine the somewhat flimsy substance of Gore's
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message to Bradley. (This won't take long.) In the video e-mail, Gore asked
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Bradley, with great sobriety, about an "oversight" in Bradley's campaign
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literature concerning the Medicare trust fund. "For my part," the flickering
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image of Gore intoned, "I have proposed dedicating a significant portion of the
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budget surplus to Medicare to extend the life of the trust fund." By contrast,
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Bradley's campaign literature doesn't propose similarly fencing off funds for
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Medicare. "Since independent experts agree that more resources will be
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necessary to assure Medicare is strong for the future," Gore continued, "my
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question is, 'What specific measures do you propose to compensate for not
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dedicating any of the surplus to strengthen the Medicare trust fund?' " In
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essence, Gore said that Bradley's plan to expand health coverage to uninsured
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Americans (which is more ambitious than Gore's plan) would bankrupt the
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Medicare trust fund unless Bradley raised taxes. But the relevance of this
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attack is severely compromised by the reality that 1) Bradley had already
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admitted he might have to raise taxes if circumstances warranted it; and 2)
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during his cybercafe appearance, Gore himself told reporters that "you
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have to have flexibility on the fiscal side." When asked about Gore's query,
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Eric Hauser, a spokesman for Bradley, pointed out that Gore was no more willing
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than Bradley to rule out a tax increase. (For more on Gore's recent mau-mauing
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of Bradley, and the strategy that lies behind it, click .)
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So
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much for substance. Turning to technological matters, Hauser admitted that
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Bradley never got around to viewing Gore's e-mail. Neither did Hauser and
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neither did anyone Hauser knew of in the campaign (though they were familiar
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with its content from reading a transcript). Apparently the video message got
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lost somewhere in the maw of Bradley's campaign Web site. But obviously the
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video wasn't really intended for Bradley; its target was the national press, a
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couple hundred of whose members received e-mail press releases with the video
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attached. Thanks to its novelty, the stunt won Gore some coverage from the
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New York Times , Salon , Scripps Howard, and a few other outlets.
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One
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doesn't have to be a visionary to imagine where this might go. The largest
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single expense that political campaigns face nowadays is TV advertising. Gore,
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for instance, has dropped a couple hundred thousand dollars on ads in Iowa and
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New Hampshire. Video e-mailing is much cheaper. No, wait: Make that much, much,
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much cheaper. Even figuring in Gore's $20 tip, the tab Gore ran up
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sending his e-mail to Bradley and a bunch of reporters probably came in at well
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under $100. (It would have been even cheaper had Gore been able to use the
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video camera already in his personal possession, but campaign finance rules
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made that too difficult.) Sending that same e-mail to 10 times as many people
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would have cost precisely the same amount.
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For
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now, the Gore campaign has no grand plans to start spamming unsuspecting
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citizens with video messages. It does plan, however, to start sending video
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e-mails to people who have already indicated on the campaign Web site that
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they'd like to receive such material. They number in the tens of thousands.
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It's not too great a leap to envision that in future presidential
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races--perhaps even in this one--candidates will take the next step and start
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buying lists of e-mail addresses so they can send targeted video messages or
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advertisements. If "push" technology makes a comeback, such video ads could be
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force-fed to the public at large at a cost that, compared to current media
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buys, would probably be microscopic. These ads probably wouldn't be as
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effective as conventional TV ads--remember, most homes in the United States
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still aren't wired to the Internet. But they'd be so much more
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cost- effective that they might still transform the way campaigns do
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business.
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You
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can watch Gore's video by going to the Gore 2000 campaign site
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and scrolling
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down to "Gore Sends Bradley An Email And Video Message." If you just want to
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read the text, like the Bradley folks did, click here.
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To read Bradley's own spiel on health care,
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go to his Web site
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and click on "In His Own Words."
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